IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/gam/jeners/v12y2019i2p301-d198970.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Sensitivity Analysis of Multistage Compressor Characteristics Under the Spray Atomization Effect Using a CFD Model

Author

Listed:
  • Chunlei Liu

    (College of Power and Energy Engineering, Harbin Engineering University, Harbin 150001, China)

  • Qun Zheng

    (College of Power and Energy Engineering, Harbin Engineering University, Harbin 150001, China)

  • Qi Wang

    (Harbin Marine Boiler and Turbine Research Institute, Harbin 150001, China)

  • Aqiang Lin

    (College of Power and Energy Engineering, Harbin Engineering University, Harbin 150001, China)

  • Yuting Jiang

    (College of Power and Energy Engineering, Harbin Engineering University, Harbin 150001, China)

  • Mingcong Luo

    (College of Power and Energy Engineering, Harbin Engineering University, Harbin 150001, China)

Abstract

In this paper, a CFD model is used to simulate the effect of spray atomization at the compressor inlet on a multistage axial subsonic compressor. Special attention is paid to the change of compressor characteristics with wet compression under different rotating speeds to gain the compressor characteristic lines of wet compression. The effects of pneumatic crushing and blade-wall-collision on water droplets and droplet trajectories are contrasted and analyzed under different spray conditions. Then, the whole/stage-by-stage compressor performances and the flow field are also investigated under dry and wet cases near the design operating condition. The results indicate that multistage compressor performance can be improved with wet compression under the proper water spaying rate and a small droplet size. The influence of pneumatic crushing on the water droplets below 20 μm can be ignored, and the effect of blade collision on water droplets above 5μm should be considered in the wet compression conditions. Compared to the dry compression, as measured by volume flow, wet compression with proper spaying conditions makes the front stages operate within a relatively high flow range and the back stages operate within a relatively low flow range. Additionally, the operating state with wet compression is opposite to the compressor operating near the surge boundary, which presents the phenomenon of “former surged and back blocking”.

Suggested Citation

  • Chunlei Liu & Qun Zheng & Qi Wang & Aqiang Lin & Yuting Jiang & Mingcong Luo, 2019. "Sensitivity Analysis of Multistage Compressor Characteristics Under the Spray Atomization Effect Using a CFD Model," Energies, MDPI, vol. 12(2), pages 1-30, January.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:12:y:2019:i:2:p:301-:d:198970
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/12/2/301/pdf
    Download Restriction: no
    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/12/2/301/
    Download Restriction: no
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Mohsen Besharat & Reza Tarinejad & Mohammad Taghi Aalami & Helena M. Ramos, 2016. "Study of a Compressed Air Vessel for Controlling the Pressure Surge in Water Networks: CFD and Experimental Analysis," Water Resources Management: An International Journal, Published for the European Water Resources Association (EWRA), Springer;European Water Resources Association (EWRA), vol. 30(8), pages 2687-2702, June.
    2. Moon, Seoksu & Li, Tianyun & Sato, Kiyotaka & Yokohata, Hideaki, 2017. "Governing parameters and dynamics of turbulent spray atomization from modern GDI injectors," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 127(C), pages 89-100.
    3. Roumeliotis, I. & Mathioudakis, K., 2010. "Evaluation of water injection effect on compressor and engine performance and operability," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 87(4), pages 1207-1216, April.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Citations

    Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
    as


    Cited by:

    1. Matsui, Kohei & Lin, Jie & Thu, Kyaw & Miyazaki, Takahiko, 2022. "On the performance improvement of an inverted Brayton Cycle using a regenerative heat and mass exchanger," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 249(C).

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Comodi, G. & Renzi, M. & Caresana, F. & Pelagalli, L., 2015. "Enhancing micro gas turbine performance in hot climates through inlet air cooling vapour compression technique," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 147(C), pages 40-48.
    2. Giorgetti, S. & Bricteux, L. & Parente, A. & Blondeau, J. & Contino, F. & De Paepe, W., 2017. "Carbon capture on micro gas turbine cycles: Assessment of the performance on dry and wet operations," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 207(C), pages 243-253.
    3. De Paepe, Ward & Delattin, Frank & Bram, Svend & De Ruyck, Jacques, 2012. "Steam injection experiments in a microturbine – A thermodynamic performance analysis," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 97(C), pages 569-576.
    4. Saeed Bahrami & Ali Ghaffari & Marcus Thern, 2013. "Improving the Transient Performance of the Gas Turbine by Steam Injection during Frequency Dips," Energies, MDPI, vol. 6(10), pages 1-14, October.
    5. Kayadelen, Hasan Kayhan & Ust, Yasin & Bashan, Veysi, 2021. "Thermodynamic performance analysis of state of the art gas turbine cycles with inter-stage turbine reheat and steam injection," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 222(C).
    6. Aretakis, N. & Roumeliotis, I. & Doumouras, G. & Mathioudakis, K., 2012. "Compressor washing economic analysis and optimization for power generation," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 95(C), pages 77-86.
    7. Kyprianidis, Konstantinos G. & Dahlquist, Erik, 2017. "On the trade-off between aviation NOx and energy efficiency," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 185(P2), pages 1506-1516.
    8. Block Novelo, David Alejandro & Igie, Uyioghosa & Prakash, Vinod & Szymański, Artur, 2019. "Experimental investigation of gas turbine compressor water injection for NOx emission reductions," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 176(C), pages 235-248.
    9. Tingyu Xu & Sheng Chen & Jian Zhang & Xiaodong Yu & Jiawen Lyu & Haibin Yan, 2023. "Comparison on Hydraulic Characteristics of Vertical and Horizontal Air-Cushion Surge Chambers in the Hydropower Station under Load Disturbances," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(3), pages 1-15, February.
    10. Van Viet Pham, 2018. "Analyzing The Effect Of Heated Wall Surface Temperatures Combustion Chamber Deposit Formation," Journal of Mechanical Engineering Research & Developments (JMERD), Zibeline International Publishing, vol. 41(4), pages 17-21, November.
    11. Song, Jingeun & Lee, Ziyoung & Song, Jaecheon & Park, Sungwook, 2018. "Effects of injection strategy and coolant temperature on hydrocarbon and particulate emissions from a gasoline direct injection engine with high pressure injection up to 50 MPa," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 164(C), pages 512-522.
    12. Lee, Seung Yeob & Lee, Ho Jun & Kang, Yong Tae & Chung, Jin Taek, 2018. "Effects of injection strategies on the flow and fuel behavior characteristics in port dual injection engine," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 165(PA), pages 666-676.
    13. Duban A. Paternina-Verona & Oscar E. Coronado-Hernández & Hector G. Espinoza-Román & Mohsen Besharat & Vicente S. Fuertes-Miquel & Helena M. Ramos, 2022. "Three-Dimensional Analysis of Air-Admission Orifices in Pipelines during Hydraulic Drainage Events," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(21), pages 1-14, November.
    14. S. Hamed Fatemi Alavi & Amirreza Javaherian & S. M. S. Mahmoudi & Saeed Soltani & Marc A. Rosen, 2023. "Coupling a Gas Turbine Bottoming Cycle Using CO 2 as the Working Fluid with a Gas Cycle: Exergy Analysis Considering Combustion Chamber Steam Injection," Clean Technol., MDPI, vol. 5(3), pages 1-25, September.
    15. Renzi, M. & Caresana, F. & Pelagalli, L. & Comodi, G., 2014. "Enhancing micro gas turbine performance through fogging technique: Experimental analysis," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 135(C), pages 165-173.
    16. Waldemar Fedak & Roman Ulbrich & Grzegorz Ligus & Marek Wasilewski & Szymon Kołodziej & Barbara Wasilewska & Marek Ochowiak & Sylwia Włodarczak & Andżelika Krupińska & Ivan Pavlenko, 2021. "Influence of Spray Nozzle Operating Parameters on the Fogging Process Implemented to Prevent the Spread of SARS-CoV-2 Virus," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(14), pages 1-19, July.
    17. repec:zib:zjmerd:4jmerd2018-17-21 is not listed on IDEAS
    18. Kyoung Hoon Kim & Kyoungjin Kim, 2012. "Exergy Analysis of Overspray Process in Gas Turbine Systems," Energies, MDPI, vol. 5(8), pages 1-14, July.
    19. Zhang, Qing & Gao, Ya & Chu, Miaoqi & Chen, Pice & Zhang, Qingteng & Wang, Jin, 2023. "Enhanced energy conversion efficiency promoted by cavitation in gasoline direct injection," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 265(C).
    20. Sanghyun Kim & Dooyong Choi, 2022. "Dimensionless Impedance Method for General Design of Surge Tank in Simple Pipeline Systems," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(10), pages 1-13, May.
    21. Ma, Weichao & Yan, Wenjie & Yang, Jiebin & He, Xianghui & Yang, Jiandong & Yang, Weijia, 2022. "Experimental and numerical investigation on head losses of a complex throttled surge tank for refined hydropower plant simulation," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 186(C), pages 264-279.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:12:y:2019:i:2:p:301-:d:198970. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: MDPI Indexing Manager (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://www.mdpi.com .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.