IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/gam/jeners/v11y2018i9p2222-d165668.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Patents Analysis of Thermal Bridges in Slab Fronts and Their Effect on Energy Demand

Author

Listed:
  • David Bienvenido-Huertas

    (Department of Graphical Expression and Building Engineering, University of Seville, 41012 Seville, Spain)

  • Juan Antonio Fernández Quiñones

    (Department of Graphical Expression and Building Engineering, University of Seville, 41012 Seville, Spain)

  • Juan Moyano

    (Department of Graphical Expression and Building Engineering, University of Seville, 41012 Seville, Spain)

  • Carlos E. Rodríguez-Jiménez

    (Department of Building Construction II, University of Seville, 41012 Seville, Spain)

Abstract

Nowadays, the building sector is one of the main sources emitting pollutant gases to the atmosphere due to its deficient energy behaviour. Among the elements of the envelope, the thermal bridges are where the heat losses and gains mainly occur, depending on the season of the year. To reduce the effect of the thermal bridges, there are different patented technologies which give provide solutions. In this paper, the thermal behaviour of five patented slab front (slab-façade) thermal bridges are analysed in a case study located in the south of Spain. Moreover, the influence of the thermal bridge on the energy demand from the building analysed was evaluated, both in the current scenario and future ones (2020, 2050 and 2080). The results reveal that the use of the patents in slab fronts can mean reductions by up to 95.74% in the linear thermal transmittance. Likewise, due to the improvement of the thermal bridge of slab fronts by using the patented designs which offered the best features, a savings in the global energy demand for heating higher than 18% as well as a savings in the global energy demand for cooling higher than 2.80% could be achieved in all the time scenarios considered.

Suggested Citation

  • David Bienvenido-Huertas & Juan Antonio Fernández Quiñones & Juan Moyano & Carlos E. Rodríguez-Jiménez, 2018. "Patents Analysis of Thermal Bridges in Slab Fronts and Their Effect on Energy Demand," Energies, MDPI, vol. 11(9), pages 1-18, August.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:11:y:2018:i:9:p:2222-:d:165668
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/11/9/2222/pdf
    Download Restriction: no
    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/11/9/2222/
    Download Restriction: no
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Jentsch, Mark F. & James, Patrick A.B. & Bourikas, Leonidas & Bahaj, AbuBakr S., 2013. "Transforming existing weather data for worldwide locations to enable energy and building performance simulation under future climates," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 55(C), pages 514-524.
    2. Seyed Masoud Sajjadian, 2018. "Risk Identification in the Early Design Stage Using Thermal Simulations—A Case Study," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 10(1), pages 1-12, January.
    3. Víctor Echarri, 2017. "Thermal Ceramic Panels and Passive Systems in Mediterranean Housing: Energy Savings and Environmental Impacts," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 9(9), pages 1-27, September.
    4. Mohamed F. Zedan & Sami Al-Sanea & Abdulaziz Al-Mujahid & Zeyad Al-Suhaibani, 2016. "Effect of Thermal Bridges in Insulated Walls on Air-Conditioning Loads Using Whole Building Energy Analysis," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 8(6), pages 1-20, June.
    5. Francesco Bianchi & Anna Laura Pisello & Giorgio Baldinelli & Francesco Asdrubali, 2014. "Infrared Thermography Assessment of Thermal Bridges in Building Envelope: Experimental Validation in a Test Room Setup," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 6(10), pages 1-14, October.
    6. Asdrubali, Francesco & Baldinelli, Giorgio & Bianchi, Francesco, 2012. "A quantitative methodology to evaluate thermal bridges in buildings," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 97(C), pages 365-373.
    7. Gabriele Battista & Luca Evangelisti & Claudia Guattari & Carmine Basilicata & Roberto De Lieto Vollaro, 2014. "Buildings Energy Efficiency: Interventions Analysis under a Smart Cities Approach," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 6(8), pages 1-12, July.
    8. Kwon Sook Park & Mi Jeong Kim, 2017. "Energy Demand Reduction in the Residential Building Sector: A Case Study of Korea," Energies, MDPI, vol. 10(10), pages 1-11, September.
    9. Capozzoli, Alfonso & Gorrino, Alice & Corrado, Vincenzo, 2013. "A building thermal bridges sensitivity analysis," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 107(C), pages 229-243.
    10. Asdrubali, Francesco & Baldinelli, Giorgio & Bianchi, Francesco & Costarelli, Danilo & Rotili, Antonella & Seracini, Marco & Vinti, Gianluca, 2018. "Detection of thermal bridges from thermographic images by means of image processing approximation algorithms," Applied Mathematics and Computation, Elsevier, vol. 317(C), pages 160-171.
    11. Jolanta Šadauskienė & Juozas Ramanauskas & Lina Šeduikytė & Mindaugas Daukšys & Algimantas Vasylius, 2015. "A Simplified Methodology for Evaluating the Impact of Point Thermal Bridges on the High-Energy Performance of a Passive House," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 7(12), pages 1-16, December.
    12. Rubio-Bellido, Carlos & Pérez-Fargallo, Alexis & Pulido-Arcas, Jesús A., 2016. "Optimization of annual energy demand in office buildings under the influence of climate change in Chile," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 114(C), pages 569-585.
    13. Ascione, Fabrizio & Bianco, Nicola & Rossi, Filippo de’ & Turni, Gianluca & Vanoli, Giuseppe Peter, 2012. "Different methods for the modelling of thermal bridges into energy simulation programs: Comparisons of accuracy for flat heterogeneous roofs in Italian climates," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 97(C), pages 405-418.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Citations

    Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
    as


    Cited by:

    1. Heegang Kim & Myoungsouk Yeo, 2020. "Thermal Bridge Modeling and a Dynamic Analysis Method Using the Analogy of a Steady-State Thermal Bridge Analysis and System Identification Process for Building Energy Simulation: Methodology and Vali," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(17), pages 1-22, August.
    2. Bienvenido-Huertas, David & Sánchez-García, Daniel & Rubio-Bellido, Carlos, 2020. "Comparison of energy conservation measures considering adaptive thermal comfort and climate change in existing Mediterranean dwellings," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 190(C).
    3. Víctor Echarri-Iribarren & Cristina Sotos-Solano & Almudena Espinosa-Fernández & Raúl Prado-Govea, 2019. "The Passivhaus Standard in the Spanish Mediterranean: Evaluation of a House’s Thermal Behaviour of Enclosures and Airtightness," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 11(13), pages 1-25, July.
    4. David Bienvenido-Huertas & Miguel Oliveira & Carlos Rubio-Bellido & David Marín, 2019. "A Comparative Analysis of the International Regulation of Thermal Properties in Building Envelope," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 11(20), pages 1-30, October.
    5. David Bienvenido-Huertas, 2020. "Analysis of the Relationship of the Improvement of Façades and Thermal Bridges of Spanish Building Stock with the Mitigation of Its Energy and Environmental Impact," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(17), pages 1-20, September.
    6. Daniel Sánchez-García & David Bienvenido-Huertas & Mónica Tristancho-Carvajal & Carlos Rubio-Bellido, 2019. "Adaptive Comfort Control Implemented Model (ACCIM) for Energy Consumption Predictions in Dwellings under Current and Future Climate Conditions: A Case Study Located in Spain," Energies, MDPI, vol. 12(8), pages 1-22, April.
    7. Mª Desirée Alba-Rodríguez & Carlos Rubio-Bellido & Mónica Tristancho-Carvajal & Raúl Castaño-Rosa & Madelyn Marrero, 2021. "Present and Future Energy Poverty, a Holistic Approach: A Case Study in Seville, Spain," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(14), pages 1-15, July.
    8. David Bienvenido-Huertas, 2020. "Analysis of the Impact of the Use Profile of HVAC Systems Established by the Spanish Standard to Assess Residential Building Energy Performance," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 12(17), pages 1-19, September.

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Jolanta Šadauskienė & Juozas Ramanauskas & Lina Šeduikytė & Mindaugas Daukšys & Algimantas Vasylius, 2015. "A Simplified Methodology for Evaluating the Impact of Point Thermal Bridges on the High-Energy Performance of a Passive House," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 7(12), pages 1-16, December.
    2. Akkurt, G.G. & Aste, N. & Borderon, J. & Buda, A. & Calzolari, M. & Chung, D. & Costanzo, V. & Del Pero, C. & Evola, G. & Huerto-Cardenas, H.E. & Leonforte, F. & Lo Faro, A. & Lucchi, E. & Marletta, L, 2020. "Dynamic thermal and hygrometric simulation of historical buildings: Critical factors and possible solutions," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 118(C).
    3. Nuno Simões & Joana Prata & António Tadeu, 2019. "3D Dynamic Simulation of Heat Conduction through a Building Corner Using a BEM Model in the Frequency Domain," Energies, MDPI, vol. 12(23), pages 1-27, December.
    4. Baldinelli, Giorgio & Bianchi, Francesco & Rotili, Antonella & Costarelli, Danilo & Seracini, Marco & Vinti, Gianluca & Asdrubali, Francesco & Evangelisti, Luca, 2018. "A model for the improvement of thermal bridges quantitative assessment by infrared thermography," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 211(C), pages 854-864.
    5. Ibrahim, Mohamad & Biwole, Pascal Henry & Wurtz, Etienne & Achard, Patrick, 2014. "Limiting windows offset thermal bridge losses using a new insulating coating," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 123(C), pages 220-231.
    6. Mohamed F. Zedan & Sami Al-Sanea & Abdulaziz Al-Mujahid & Zeyad Al-Suhaibani, 2016. "Effect of Thermal Bridges in Insulated Walls on Air-Conditioning Loads Using Whole Building Energy Analysis," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 8(6), pages 1-20, June.
    7. Bienvenido-Huertas, David & Sánchez-García, Daniel & Rubio-Bellido, Carlos, 2020. "Comparison of energy conservation measures considering adaptive thermal comfort and climate change in existing Mediterranean dwellings," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 190(C).
    8. Ascione, Fabrizio & Bianco, Nicola & De Masi, Rosa Francesca & Mauro, Gerardo Maria & Musto, Marilena & Vanoli, Giuseppe Peter, 2014. "Experimental validation of a numerical code by thin film heat flux sensors for the resolution of thermal bridges in dynamic conditions," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 124(C), pages 213-222.
    9. Bienvenido-Huertas, David & Moyano, Juan & Marín, David & Fresco-Contreras, Rafael, 2019. "Review of in situ methods for assessing the thermal transmittance of walls," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 102(C), pages 356-371.
    10. Tiziana Basiricò & Antonio Cottone & Daniele Enea, 2020. "Analytical Mathematical Modeling of the Thermal Bridge between Reinforced Concrete Wall and Inter-Floor Slab," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 12(23), pages 1-21, November.
    11. Asdrubali, Francesco & Baldinelli, Giorgio & Bianchi, Francesco & Costarelli, Danilo & Rotili, Antonella & Seracini, Marco & Vinti, Gianluca, 2018. "Detection of thermal bridges from thermographic images by means of image processing approximation algorithms," Applied Mathematics and Computation, Elsevier, vol. 317(C), pages 160-171.
    12. Kheira Anissa Tabet Aoul & Rahma Hagi & Rahma Abdelghani & Monaya Syam & Boshra Akhozheya, 2021. "Building Envelope Thermal Defects in Existing and Under-Construction Housing in the UAE; Infrared Thermography Diagnosis and Qualitative Impacts Analysis," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(4), pages 1-23, February.
    13. David Bienvenido-Huertas, 2020. "Assessing the Environmental Impact of Thermal Transmittance Tests Performed in Façades of Existing Buildings: The Case of Spain," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 12(15), pages 1-18, August.
    14. Capozzoli, Alfonso & Gorrino, Alice & Corrado, Vincenzo, 2013. "A building thermal bridges sensitivity analysis," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 107(C), pages 229-243.
    15. Pérez-Fargallo, Alexis & Rubio-Bellido, Carlos & Pulido-Arcas, Jesús A. & Javier Guevara-García, Fco., 2018. "Fuel Poverty Potential Risk Index in the context of climate change in Chile," Energy Policy, Elsevier, vol. 113(C), pages 157-170.
    16. Aïssani, A. & Chateauneuf, A. & Fontaine, J.-P. & Audebert, Ph., 2016. "Quantification of workmanship insulation defects and their impact on the thermal performance of building facades," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 165(C), pages 272-284.
    17. Naga Venkata Sai Kumar Manapragada & Anoop Kumar Shukla & Gloria Pignatta & Komali Yenneti & Deepika Shetty & Bibhu Kalyan Nayak & Venkataramana Boorla, 2022. "Development of the Indian Future Weather File Generator Based on Representative Concentration Pathways," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(22), pages 1-17, November.
    18. Umberto Berardi & Lamberto Tronchin & Massimiliano Manfren & Benedetto Nastasi, 2018. "On the Effects of Variation of Thermal Conductivity in Buildings in the Italian Construction Sector," Energies, MDPI, vol. 11(4), pages 1-17, April.
    19. Chakraborty, Debaditya & Alam, Arafat & Chaudhuri, Saptarshi & Başağaoğlu, Hakan & Sulbaran, Tulio & Langar, Sandeep, 2021. "Scenario-based prediction of climate change impacts on building cooling energy consumption with explainable artificial intelligence," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 291(C).
    20. Martin, Miguel & Chong, Adrian & Biljecki, Filip & Miller, Clayton, 2022. "Infrared thermography in the built environment: A multi-scale review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 165(C).

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:11:y:2018:i:9:p:2222-:d:165668. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: MDPI Indexing Manager (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://www.mdpi.com .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.