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Optimal Placement and Sizing of Renewable Distributed Generations and Capacitor Banks into Radial Distribution Systems

Author

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  • Mahesh Kumar

    (Department of Electrical and Electronics Engineering, Universiti Teknologi PETRONAS, Seri Iskandar 32610, Perak Darul Ridzuan, Malaysia
    Department of Electrical Engineering, Mehran University of Engineering and Technology, Jamshoro 76062, Sindh, Pakistan)

  • Perumal Nallagownden

    (Department of Electrical and Electronics Engineering, Universiti Teknologi PETRONAS, Seri Iskandar 32610, Perak Darul Ridzuan, Malaysia)

  • Irraivan Elamvazuthi

    (Department of Electrical and Electronics Engineering, Universiti Teknologi PETRONAS, Seri Iskandar 32610, Perak Darul Ridzuan, Malaysia)

Abstract

In recent years, renewable types of distributed generation in the distribution system have been much appreciated due to their enormous technical and environmental advantages. This paper proposes a methodology for optimal placement and sizing of renewable distributed generation(s) (i.e., wind, solar and biomass) and capacitor banks into a radial distribution system. The intermittency of wind speed and solar irradiance are handled with multi-state modeling using suitable probability distribution functions. The three objective functions, i.e., power loss reduction, voltage stability improvement, and voltage deviation minimization are optimized using advanced Pareto-front non-dominated sorting multi-objective particle swarm optimization method. First a set of non-dominated Pareto-front data are called from the algorithm. Later, a fuzzy decision technique is applied to extract the trade-off solution set. The effectiveness of the proposed methodology is tested on the standard IEEE 33 test system. The overall results reveal that combination of renewable distributed generations and capacitor banks are dominant in power loss reduction, voltage stability and voltage profile improvement.

Suggested Citation

  • Mahesh Kumar & Perumal Nallagownden & Irraivan Elamvazuthi, 2017. "Optimal Placement and Sizing of Renewable Distributed Generations and Capacitor Banks into Radial Distribution Systems," Energies, MDPI, vol. 10(6), pages 1-25, June.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:10:y:2017:i:6:p:811-:d:101491
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    Cited by:

    1. Paschalis A. Gkaidatzis & Aggelos S. Bouhouras & Kallisthenis I. Sgouras & Dimitrios I. Doukas & Georgios C. Christoforidis & Dimitris P. Labridis, 2019. "Efficient RES Penetration under Optimal Distributed Generation Placement Approach," Energies, MDPI, vol. 12(7), pages 1-32, April.
    2. Mahmoud G. Hemeida & Salem Alkhalaf & Al-Attar A. Mohamed & Abdalla Ahmed Ibrahim & Tomonobu Senjyu, 2020. "Distributed Generators Optimization Based on Multi-Objective Functions Using Manta Rays Foraging Optimization Algorithm (MRFO)," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(15), pages 1-37, July.
    3. Mahesh Kumar & Amir Mahmood Soomro & Waqar Uddin & Laveet Kumar, 2022. "Optimal Multi-Objective Placement and Sizing of Distributed Generation in Distribution System: A Comprehensive Review," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(21), pages 1-48, October.
    4. Xin Xu & Yongji Cao & Hengxu Zhang & Shiying Ma & Yunting Song & Dezhi Chen, 2017. "A Multi-Objective Optimization Approach for Corrective Switching of Transmission Systems in Emergency Scenarios," Energies, MDPI, vol. 10(8), pages 1-19, August.
    5. Mohammadhafez Bazrafshan & Likhitha Yalamanchili & Nikolaos Gatsis & Juan Gomez, 2019. "Stochastic Planning of Distributed PV Generation," Energies, MDPI, vol. 12(3), pages 1-20, January.
    6. Chandrasekaran Venkatesan & Raju Kannadasan & Mohammed H. Alsharif & Mun-Kyeom Kim & Jamel Nebhen, 2021. "A Novel Multiobjective Hybrid Technique for Siting and Sizing of Distributed Generation and Capacitor Banks in Radial Distribution Systems," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(6), pages 1-34, March.
    7. Zohaib Hussain Leghari & Mahesh Kumar & Pervez Hameed Shaikh & Laveet Kumar & Quynh T. Tran, 2022. "A Critical Review of Optimization Strategies for Simultaneous Integration of Distributed Generation and Capacitor Banks in Power Distribution Networks," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(21), pages 1-40, November.
    8. Ovidiu Ivanov & Bogdan-Constantin Neagu & Gheorghe Grigoras & Mihai Gavrilas, 2019. "Optimal Capacitor Bank Allocation in Electricity Distribution Networks Using Metaheuristic Algorithms," Energies, MDPI, vol. 12(22), pages 1-36, November.
    9. Elnazeer Ali Hamid Abdalla & Perumal Nallagownden & Nursyarizal Bin Mohd Nor & Mohd Fakhizan Romlie & Sabo Miya Hassan, 2018. "An Application of a Novel Technique for Assessing the Operating Performance of Existing Cooling Systems on a University Campus," Energies, MDPI, vol. 11(4), pages 1-24, March.
    10. Pereira, Luan D.L. & Yahyaoui, Imene & Fiorotti, Rodrigo & de Menezes, Luíza S. & Fardin, Jussara F. & Rocha, Helder R.O. & Tadeo, Fernando, 2022. "Optimal allocation of distributed generation and capacitor banks using probabilistic generation models with correlations," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 307(C).
    11. Zohaib Hussain Leghari & Mohammad Yusri Hassan & Dalila Mat Said & Laveet Kumar & Mahesh Kumar & Quynh T. Tran & Eleonora Riva Sanseverino, 2023. "Effective Utilization of Distributed Power Sources under Power Mismatch Conditions in Islanded Distribution Networks," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(6), pages 1-21, March.

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