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Economie di integrazione verticale ed economie di scopo nel settore idrico e fognario: alcune considerazioni alla luce dell?evidenza empirica internazionale

Author

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  • Anna Bottasso
  • Maurizio Conti

Abstract

In questo lavoro vengono affrontati due temi molto rilevanti nel dibattito eco-nomico relativo alla configurazione ottimale dei settori idrico e fognario. In par-ticolare, viene discussa la letteratura empirica internazionale che ha analizzato l?esistenza di possibili economie di scopo derivanti dalla gestione congiunta del servizio idrico al dettaglio e all?ingrosso. A questo proposito, la maggioranza degli studi esaminati tende a identificare l?esistenza di non trascurabili economie di integrazione verticale, soprattutto nel caso di operatori di medie e piccole dimen-sioni. Inoltre, viene passata in rassegna l?evidenza empirica relativa alla presenza di economie di scopo tra il servizio di depurazione e smaltimento delle acque reflue e le parti rimanenti della filiera del Servizio Idrico Integrato. Da questi lavori sembra di poter concludere che esistano di economie di scopo tra (alcune delle) componenti della filiera idrica e fognaria per imprese di dimensioni medio-piccole. In particolare, tali economie sarebbero presenti nei segmenti dove ? pi? semplice condividere taluni fattori produttivi, oltre alla competenza tecnico-manageriale, quali il segmento relativo alla potabilizzazione dell?acqua e quello del trattamento e smaltimento dei reflui. Il lavoro discute infine l?applicabilit? di tali risultati al caso italiano

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  • Anna Bottasso & Maurizio Conti, 2021. "Economie di integrazione verticale ed economie di scopo nel settore idrico e fognario: alcune considerazioni alla luce dell?evidenza empirica internazionale," ECONOMIA PUBBLICA, FrancoAngeli Editore, vol. 2021(3), pages 89-128.
  • Handle: RePEc:fan:epepep:v:html10.3280/ep2021-003005
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    More about this item

    Keywords

    settore idrico; economie di scopo; integrazione verticale;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • L51 - Industrial Organization - - Regulation and Industrial Policy - - - Economics of Regulation
    • L95 - Industrial Organization - - Industry Studies: Transportation and Utilities - - - Gas Utilities; Pipelines; Water Utilities

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