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Casino tourism, economic inequality, and housing bubbles

Author

Listed:
  • Gu, Xinhua
  • Li, Guoqiang
  • Chang, Xiao
  • Guo, Haizhen

Abstract

Potential linkages among tourism, inequality, and housing are addressed for an integrated analysis in this paper, with Macao treated as a typical case. Casino tourism, albeit performing as a major key to local economic growth, is ultimately vulnerable to external shocks to gambling demand, as evidenced by the current sharp downturn in Macao. We find that faster gaming growth leads to higher income inequality while at the same time both factors are responsible for soaring housing bubbles, which constitute the very source of social tensions as in Macao. Casino tourism if not well managed may not be a panacea for all development goals. The implication for policy derived from this study is that Macao must deal with underlying issues rather than apply palliative measures. Its market failures may necessitate government interventions to ensure social equity and sustainable tourism.

Suggested Citation

  • Gu, Xinhua & Li, Guoqiang & Chang, Xiao & Guo, Haizhen, 2017. "Casino tourism, economic inequality, and housing bubbles," Tourism Management, Elsevier, vol. 62(C), pages 253-263.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:touman:v:62:y:2017:i:c:p:253-263
    DOI: 10.1016/j.tourman.2017.04.006
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    Cited by:

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    2. Canh, Nguyen Phuc & Thanh, Su Dinh, 2020. "Domestic tourism spending and economic vulnerability," Annals of Tourism Research, Elsevier, vol. 85(C).
    3. Lorin DRAGAN & Dana HIRGAU, 2021. "What do international tourists seek for when playing in the casinos? A Bucharest gambling market study," CES Working Papers, Centre for European Studies, Alexandru Ioan Cuza University, vol. 13(3), pages 291-305, November.
    4. Zhao, Qingbin & Li, Guoqiang & Gu, Xinhua & Lei, Chun Kwok, 2021. "Inequality hikes, saving surges, and housing bubbles," International Review of Economics & Finance, Elsevier, vol. 72(C), pages 349-363.
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    6. Mikulić, Josip & Vizek, Maruška & Stojčić, Nebojša & Payne, James E. & Čeh Časni, Anita & Barbić, Tajana, 2021. "The effect of tourism activity on housing affordability," Annals of Tourism Research, Elsevier, vol. 90(C).

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