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Moderating roles of IT competency and work cooperation on employee work performance in an ESM environment

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  • Pitafi, Abdul Hameed
  • Kanwal, Shamsa
  • Ali, Ahsan
  • Khan, Ali Nawaz
  • Waqas Ameen, Muhammad

Abstract

This study investigates how the utilization of enterprise social media (ESM) influences the work performance of employees through task interdependence. ESM is an open and public platform that facilitates employee discussions on work-related issues. Most scholars in this area focus on the effects of ESM usage on employee work performance but are unclear regarding the advantages of ESM usage through task characteristics. Through data collected from 175 workers who adopted ESM in the workplace, this study examines ESM usage and verifies whether and how ESM usage is positively associated with work performance through task interdependence. The moderating roles of work cooperation and information technology (IT) competency are also examined. The findings confirm the significant role of ESM usage in improving work performance through task interdependence. Moreover, IT competency strengthens the link between ESM usage and task interdependence as well as work cooperation. This study contributes to existing literature by suggesting the managerial benefits of ESM usage, task interdependence, and IT competency while clarifying their effects on work performance.

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  • Pitafi, Abdul Hameed & Kanwal, Shamsa & Ali, Ahsan & Khan, Ali Nawaz & Waqas Ameen, Muhammad, 2018. "Moderating roles of IT competency and work cooperation on employee work performance in an ESM environment," Technology in Society, Elsevier, vol. 55(C), pages 199-208.
  • Handle: RePEc:eee:teinso:v:55:y:2018:i:c:p:199-208
    DOI: 10.1016/j.techsoc.2018.08.002
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    6. Han Lai & Abdul Hameed Pitafi & Noman Hasany & Tahir Islam, 2021. "Enhancing Employee Agility Through Information Technology Competency: An Empirical Study of China," SAGE Open, , vol. 11(2), pages 21582440211, April.
    7. Xiongfei Cao & Ali Nawaz Khan & Ahsan Ali & Naseer Abbas Khan, 2020. "Consequences of Cyberbullying and Social Overload while Using SNSs: A Study of Users’ Discontinuous Usage Behavior in SNSs," Information Systems Frontiers, Springer, vol. 22(6), pages 1343-1356, December.
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    11. Vydrová Janka, 2019. "Comparative Study of Employees´ Key Competencies in Selected Health Care and Non-Health Care Organizations," Proceedings of the International Conference on Business Excellence, Sciendo, vol. 13(1), pages 1237-1247, May.
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    14. Rao Muhammad Rashid & Qurat ul Ain Rashid & Abdul Hameed Pitafi, 2020. "Examining the Role of Social Factors and Mooring Effects as Moderators on Consumers’ Shopping Intentions in Social Commerce Environments," SAGE Open, , vol. 10(3), pages 21582440209, August.
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