IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/eee/rensus/v65y2016icp113-123.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Implementation of a dual-microgrid system with flexible configurations and hierarchical control in China

Author

Listed:
  • Zhao, Bo
  • Yang, Yong
  • Zhang, Xuesong
  • Xue, Meidong
  • Li, Peng
  • Xu, Chen
  • Dan Zhou,

Abstract

This work introduces a grid-connected island microgrid in China, Luxi Microgrid, with a flexible system structure and a hierarchical control framework. To solve the low reliability issue of original electricity supply on island caused by insufficient generation and transmission capacity, a novel renewable energy system with battery energy storage was proposed in this paper. Dual-microgrid structure is adopted for the new island microgrid to provide flexible and reliable electricity services, based on 24 switching processes among 8 system configurations. The test results demonstrate that the proposed system provides seamless switching and uninterrupted power supply through the use of high voltage fast transfer switch and matched mode switching strategy. Moreover, hierarchical control framework is developed for the implement of flexible and reliable control concept, which consists of three layers: the monitoring and dispatch layer, the coordination control layer and the local control layer. The operational data are also brought forth and analyzed to provide significant and useful experiences for designing and developing similar microgrids in future.

Suggested Citation

  • Zhao, Bo & Yang, Yong & Zhang, Xuesong & Xue, Meidong & Li, Peng & Xu, Chen & Dan Zhou,, 2016. "Implementation of a dual-microgrid system with flexible configurations and hierarchical control in China," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 65(C), pages 113-123.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:rensus:v:65:y:2016:i:c:p:113-123
    DOI: 10.1016/j.rser.2016.06.051
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1364032116302830
    Download Restriction: Full text for ScienceDirect subscribers only
    File URL: https://libkey.io/10.1016/j.rser.2016.06.051?utm_source=ideas
    LibKey link: if access is restricted and if your library uses this service, LibKey will redirect you to where you can use your library subscription to access this item
    ---><---

    As the access to this document is restricted, you may want to search for a different version of it.

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Hong, Lixuan & Zhou, Nan & Fridley, David & Raczkowski, Chris, 2013. "Assessment of China's renewable energy contribution during the 12th Five Year Plan," Energy Policy, Elsevier, vol. 62(C), pages 1533-1543.
    2. Zeng, Zheng & Zhao, Rongxiang & Yang, Huan & Tang, Shengqing, 2014. "Policies and demonstrations of micro-grids in China: A review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 29(C), pages 701-718.
    3. Ronald Coase & Ning Wang, 2012. "China in Transition," Palgrave Macmillan Books, in: How China Became Capitalist, chapter 2, pages 22-40, Palgrave Macmillan.
    4. Chen, Yen-Haw & Lu, Su-Ying & Chang, Yung-Ruei & Lee, Ta-Tung & Hu, Ming-Che, 2013. "Economic analysis and optimal energy management models for microgrid systems: A case study in Taiwan," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 103(C), pages 145-154.
    5. Zhao, Bo & Zhang, Xuesong & Li, Peng & Wang, Ke & Xue, Meidong & Wang, Caisheng, 2014. "Optimal sizing, operating strategy and operational experience of a stand-alone microgrid on Dongfushan Island," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 113(C), pages 1656-1666.
    6. Montuori, Lina & Alcázar-Ortega, Manuel & Álvarez-Bel, Carlos & Domijan, Alex, 2014. "Integration of renewable energy in microgrids coordinated with demand response resources: Economic evaluation of a biomass gasification plant by Homer Simulator," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 132(C), pages 15-22.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Citations

    Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
    as


    Cited by:

    1. Obara, Shin'ya & Sato, Katsuaki & Utsugi, Yuta, 2018. "Study on the operation optimization of an isolated island microgrid with renewable energy layout planning," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 161(C), pages 1211-1225.
    2. Xin Li & Jingang Lai & Ruoli Tang, 2017. "A Hybrid Constraints Handling Strategy for Multiconstrained Multiobjective Optimization Problem of Microgrid Economical/Environmental Dispatch," Complexity, Hindawi, vol. 2017, pages 1-12, December.

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Zhang, Jingrui & Wu, Yihong & Guo, Yiran & Wang, Bo & Wang, Hengyue & Liu, Houde, 2016. "A hybrid harmony search algorithm with differential evolution for day-ahead scheduling problem of a microgrid with consideration of power flow constraints," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 183(C), pages 791-804.
    2. Lo Prete, Chiara & Hobbs, Benjamin F., 2016. "A cooperative game theoretic analysis of incentives for microgrids in regulated electricity markets," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 169(C), pages 524-541.
    3. Velik, Rosemarie & Nicolay, Pascal, 2014. "Grid-price-dependent energy management in microgrids using a modified simulated annealing triple-optimizer," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 130(C), pages 384-395.
    4. Ahadi, Amir & Kang, Sang-Kyun & Lee, Jang-Ho, 2016. "A novel approach for optimal combinations of wind, PV, and energy storage system in diesel-free isolated communities," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 170(C), pages 101-115.
    5. Mazzola, Simone & Astolfi, Marco & Macchi, Ennio, 2016. "The potential role of solid biomass for rural electrification: A techno economic analysis for a hybrid microgrid in India," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 169(C), pages 370-383.
    6. Craparo, Emily & Karatas, Mumtaz & Singham, Dashi I., 2017. "A robust optimization approach to hybrid microgrid operation using ensemble weather forecasts," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 201(C), pages 135-147.
    7. Arnau González & Jordi-Roger Riba & Antoni Rius, 2015. "Optimal Sizing of a Hybrid Grid-Connected Photovoltaic–Wind–Biomass Power System," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 7(9), pages 1-20, September.
    8. Zhao, Bo & Chen, Jian & Zhang, Leiqi & Zhang, Xuesong & Qin, Ruwen & Lin, Xiangning, 2018. "Three representative island microgrids in the East China Sea: Key technologies and experiences," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 96(C), pages 262-274.
    9. González, Arnau & Riba, Jordi-Roger & Rius, Antoni, 2016. "Combined heat and power design based on environmental and cost criteria," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 116(P1), pages 922-932.
    10. Amjad Ali & Wuhua Li & Rashid Hussain & Xiangning He & Barry W. Williams & Abdul Hameed Memon, 2017. "Overview of Current Microgrid Policies, Incentives and Barriers in the European Union, United States and China," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 9(7), pages 1-28, June.
    11. Pascual, Julio & Barricarte, Javier & Sanchis, Pablo & Marroyo, Luis, 2015. "Energy management strategy for a renewable-based residential microgrid with generation and demand forecasting," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 158(C), pages 12-25.
    12. Yuansheng Huang & Lei Yang & Shijian Liu & Guangli Wang, 2018. "Cooperation between Two Micro-Grids Considering Power Exchange: An Optimal Sizing Approach Based on Collaborative Operation," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 10(11), pages 1-21, November.
    13. Marzband, Mousa & Ghadimi, Majid & Sumper, Andreas & Domínguez-García, José Luis, 2014. "Experimental validation of a real-time energy management system using multi-period gravitational search algorithm for microgrids in islanded mode," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 128(C), pages 164-174.
    14. Muhammad Salman Sami & Muhammad Abrar & Rizwan Akram & Muhammad Majid Hussain & Mian Hammad Nazir & Muhammad Saad Khan & Safdar Raza, 2021. "Energy Management of Microgrids for Smart Cities: A Review," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(18), pages 1-18, September.
    15. González, Arnau & Riba, Jordi-Roger & Rius, Antoni & Puig, Rita, 2015. "Optimal sizing of a hybrid grid-connected photovoltaic and wind power system," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 154(C), pages 752-762.
    16. Yiqi Dong & Zuoji Dong, 2023. "Bibliometric Analysis of Game Theory on Energy and Natural Resource," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(2), pages 1-19, January.
    17. Kim, Sunwoo & Choi, Yechan & Park, Joungho & Adams, Derrick & Heo, Seongmin & Lee, Jay H., 2024. "Multi-period, multi-timescale stochastic optimization model for simultaneous capacity investment and energy management decisions for hybrid Micro-Grids with green hydrogen production under uncertainty," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 190(PA).
    18. Stefano Bartolini & Francesco Sarracino, 2021. "Happier and Sustainable. Possibilities for a post-growth society," Department of Economics University of Siena 855, Department of Economics, University of Siena.
    19. Vincenzo Franzitta & Domenico Curto & Davide Rao, 2016. "Energetic Sustainability Using Renewable Energies in the Mediterranean Sea," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 8(11), pages 1-16, November.
    20. Feras Alasali & Mohammad Salameh & Ali Semrin & Khaled Nusair & Naser El-Naily & William Holderbaum, 2022. "Optimal Controllers and Configurations of 100% PV and Energy Storage Systems for a Microgrid: The Case Study of a Small Town in Jordan," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(13), pages 1-20, July.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:eee:rensus:v:65:y:2016:i:c:p:113-123. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Catherine Liu (email available below). General contact details of provider: http://www.elsevier.com/wps/find/journaldescription.cws_home/600126/description#description .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.