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Review on solar powered rotary desiccant wheel cooling system

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  • Ge, T.S.
  • Dai, Y.J.
  • Wang, R.Z.

Abstract

Rotary desiccant wheel cooling system operates on the principle of adsorption dehumidification and evaporative cooling. The system adopts natural substance as working fluid and can be driven by low grade thermal energy such as solar energy. Due to these merits, solar powered rotary desiccant wheel cooling system has recognized as one of good alternatives to conventional vapor compression air conditioning system and has obtained increasing interests in the past years. This paper aims to summarize recent research developments related to solar powered rotary desiccant wheel cooling system and to provide information for potential application. Based on whether auxiliary refrigeration system is adopted, the systems are divided in to two categories: separate solar powered rotary desiccant wheel cooling systems and hybrid solar powered rotary desiccant wheel cooling systems. Within the first category, separate solar powered rotary desiccant wheel cooling systems are reviewed according to different types of solar collector. It can be found that these researches mainly focus on feasibility study of such system under different climates. Results show that separate solar powered rotary desiccant wheel cooling systems can be adopted in several representative cities in Europe, Asia, Australia and Africa. However, system performance in terms of solar fraction and thermal coefficient of performance varies greatly with respect to different operation conditions. For the second category, works related to hybrid solar powered rotary desiccant wheel cooling systems are grouped by types of auxiliary refrigeration systems. It can be found that vapor compression system is widely adopted in these hybrid systems. Also, due to both solar energy and electricity are consumed in hybrid systems, primary energy consumption is an important performance index. Results show that hybrid solar powered rotary desiccant wheel cooling system can obtain significant energy saving compared with conventional vapor compression system.

Suggested Citation

  • Ge, T.S. & Dai, Y.J. & Wang, R.Z., 2014. "Review on solar powered rotary desiccant wheel cooling system," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 39(C), pages 476-497.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:rensus:v:39:y:2014:i:c:p:476-497
    DOI: 10.1016/j.rser.2014.07.121
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    14. Guo, Jinyi & Bilbao, Jose I. & Sproul, Alistair B., 2020. "A novel solar cooling cycle – A ground coupled PV/T desiccant cooling (GPVTDC) system with low heat source temperatures," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 162(C), pages 1273-1284.
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    16. Shamim, Jubair A. & Hsu, Wei-Lun & Paul, Soumyadeep & Yu, Lili & Daiguji, Hirofumi, 2021. "A review of solid desiccant dehumidifiers: Current status and near-term development goals in the context of net zero energy buildings," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 137(C).
    17. Herez, Amal & Ramadan, Mohamad & Khaled, Mahmoud, 2018. "Review on solar cooker systems: Economic and environmental study for different Lebanese scenarios," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 81(P1), pages 421-432.
    18. Vivekh, P. & Kumja, M. & Bui, D.T. & Chua, K.J., 2018. "Recent developments in solid desiccant coated heat exchangers – A review," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 229(C), pages 778-803.
    19. Faizan Shabir & Muhammad Sultan & Yasir Niaz & Muhammad Usman & Sobhy M. Ibrahim & Yongqiang Feng & Bukke Kiran Naik & Abdul Nasir & Imran Ali, 2020. "Steady-State Investigation of Carbon-Based Adsorbent–Adsorbate Pairs for Heat Transformation Application," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 12(17), pages 1-15, August.
    20. Zu, Kan & Qin, Menghao, 2022. "Optimization of the hygrothermal performance of novel metal-organic framework (MOF) based humidity pump: A CFD approach," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 259(C).
    21. Wu, X.N. & Ge, T.S. & Dai, Y.J. & Wang, R.Z., 2018. "Review on substrate of solid desiccant dehumidification system," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 82(P3), pages 3236-3249.
    22. Aristov, Yu.I. & Gordeeva, L.G., 2022. "Combining the psychrometric chart of humid air with water adsorption isosters: Analysis of the Ventireg process," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 239(PC).
    23. Peter Niemann & Finn Richter & Arne Speerforck & Gerhard Schmitz, 2019. "Desiccant-Assisted Air Conditioning System Relying on Solar and Geothermal Energy during Summer and Winter," Energies, MDPI, vol. 12(16), pages 1-20, August.

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