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Economic and environmental aspects of the component sizing for a stand-alone building energy system: A case study

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  • Fux, Samuel F.
  • Benz, Michael J.
  • Guzzella, Lino

Abstract

When designing a building energy system based on renewable energy sources, a major challenge is the suitable sizing of its components. In this paper, a simulation tool is presented for determining the optimal sizes of the main components of a stand-alone building energy system which integrates both thermal and electric renewable energy sources. Since the control of this multisource energy system is a non-trivial, multivariable control problem, particular emphasis is placed on the energy management system. A control structure based on model predictive control is proposed, whereas the underlying optimal control problem is formulated as a mixed-integer linear programming problem.

Suggested Citation

  • Fux, Samuel F. & Benz, Michael J. & Guzzella, Lino, 2013. "Economic and environmental aspects of the component sizing for a stand-alone building energy system: A case study," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 55(C), pages 438-447.
  • Handle: RePEc:eee:renene:v:55:y:2013:i:c:p:438-447
    DOI: 10.1016/j.renene.2012.12.034
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    Cited by:

    1. Evins, Ralph, 2015. "Multi-level optimization of building design, energy system sizing and operation," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 90(P2), pages 1775-1789.
    2. Wakui, Tetsuya & Kawayoshi, Hiroki & Yokoyama, Ryohei & Aki, Hirohisa, 2016. "Operation management of residential energy-supplying networks based on optimization approaches," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 183(C), pages 340-357.
    3. Ismail, M.S. & Moghavvemi, M. & Mahlia, T.M.I. & Muttaqi, K.M. & Moghavvemi, S., 2015. "Effective utilization of excess energy in standalone hybrid renewable energy systems for improving comfort ability and reducing cost of energy: A review and analysis," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 42(C), pages 726-734.
    4. Sharafi, Masoud & ElMekkawy, Tarek Y. & Bibeau, Eric L., 2015. "Optimal design of hybrid renewable energy systems in buildings with low to high renewable energy ratio," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 83(C), pages 1026-1042.
    5. Ashouri, Araz & Petrini, Flavio & Bornatico, Raffaele & Benz, Michael J., 2014. "Sensitivity analysis for robust design of building energy systems," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 76(C), pages 264-275.
    6. Ashouri, Araz & Fux, Samuel S. & Benz, Michael J. & Guzzella, Lino, 2013. "Optimal design and operation of building services using mixed-integer linear programming techniques," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 59(C), pages 365-376.
    7. Ghasemi, Ahmad & Enayatzare, Mehdi, 2018. "Optimal energy management of a renewable-based isolated microgrid with pumped-storage unit and demand response," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 123(C), pages 460-474.
    8. Swaminathan, Siddharth & Pavlak, Gregory S. & Freihaut, James, 2020. "Sizing and dispatch of an islanded microgrid with energy flexible buildings," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 276(C).
    9. Wakui, Tetsuya & Kawayoshi, Hiroki & Yokoyama, Ryohei, 2016. "Optimal structural design of residential power and heat supply devices in consideration of operational and capital recovery constraints," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 163(C), pages 118-133.
    10. Torreglosa, Juan P. & García, Pablo & Fernández, Luis M. & Jurado, Francisco, 2015. "Energy dispatching based on predictive controller of an off-grid wind turbine/photovoltaic/hydrogen/battery hybrid system," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 74(C), pages 326-336.
    11. Guarino, Francesco & Cassarà, Pietro & Longo, Sonia & Cellura, Maurizio & Ferro, Erina, 2015. "Load match optimisation of a residential building case study: A cross-entropy based electricity storage sizing algorithm," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 154(C), pages 380-391.
    12. Wakui, Tetsuya & Yokoyama, Ryohei, 2015. "Optimal structural design of residential cogeneration systems with battery based on improved solution method for mixed-integer linear programming," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 84(C), pages 106-120.

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