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Research of rotating piezoelectric energy harvester for automotive motion

Author

Listed:
  • Yu, Gang
  • He, Lipeng
  • Wang, Hongxin
  • Sun, Lei
  • Zhang, Zhonghua
  • Cheng, Guangming

Abstract

This paper proposes a rotating piezoelectric energy harvester for automotive motion (PEH). A mechanical tuning method is used to optimize the output performance of the harvester, including changing the tip mass of the piezoelectric cantilever beam and the base mass. The motion state and natural frequency were analyzed by simulation. An electromechanical coupling model was established through Hamilton's principle and Bernoulli beam theory to theoretically analyze the movement state of the PEH. The power generation performance of PEH under different environmental excitations was tested by experimental methods, and the effect of self-excited vibration on its power generation performance was investigated to test the output variation of the system under different speed changes. Experiments show that when the pulse frequency of the stepper motor is 1700Hz, the tip mass of the piezoelectric cantilever beam is 5.6g, the rotation angle of the support is 0°, the counterweight of the base is 31.6g, and the resistance is 1kΩ, respectively, the harvester output power can reach 6.25 mW. Finally, Finally, the future development of harvester is discussed.

Suggested Citation

  • Yu, Gang & He, Lipeng & Wang, Hongxin & Sun, Lei & Zhang, Zhonghua & Cheng, Guangming, 2023. "Research of rotating piezoelectric energy harvester for automotive motion," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 211(C), pages 484-493.
  • Handle: RePEc:eee:renene:v:211:y:2023:i:c:p:484-493
    DOI: 10.1016/j.renene.2023.05.030
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Yu, Gang & He, Lipeng & Zhou, Jianwen & Liu, Lei & Zhang, Bangcheng & Cheng, Guangming, 2021. "Study on mirror-image rotating piezoelectric energy harvester," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 178(C), pages 692-700.
    2. Wang, Jian-Xu & Su, Wen-Bin & Li, Ji-Chao & Wang, Chun-Ming, 2022. "A rotational piezoelectric energy harvester based on trapezoid beam: Simulation and experiment," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 184(C), pages 619-626.
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    4. Wang, Shuyun & Yang, Zemeng & Kan, Junwu & Chen, Song & Chai, Chaohui & Zhang, Zhonghua, 2021. "Design and characterization of an amplitude-limiting rotational piezoelectric energy harvester excited by a radially dragged magnetic force," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 177(C), pages 1382-1393.
    5. Hamlehdar, Maryam & Kasaeian, Alibakhsh & Safaei, Mohammad Reza, 2019. "Energy harvesting from fluid flow using piezoelectrics: A critical review," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 143(C), pages 1826-1838.
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    8. Zhou, Jianwen & He, Lipeng & Yu, Gang & Liu, Lei & Gu, Xiangfeng & Wang, Yuecheng & Cheng, Guangming, 2022. "Research on cam frequency-increasing hybrid piezoelectric electromagnetic energy harvester with center symmetric structure," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 185(C), pages 959-969.
    9. Luo, Ding & Wang, Ruochen & Yan, Yuying & Sun, Zeyu & Zhou, Weiqi & Ding, Renkai, 2021. "Comparison of different fluid-thermal-electric multiphysics modeling approaches for thermoelectric generator systems," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 180(C), pages 1266-1277.
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