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Empirical study on a directed and weighted bus transport network in China

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Listed:
  • Feng, Shumin
  • Hu, Baoyu
  • Nie, Cen
  • Shen, Xianghao

Abstract

Bus transport networks are directed complex networks that consist of routes, stations, and passenger flow. In this study, the concept of duplication factor is introduced to analyze the differences between uplinks and downlinks for the bus transport network of Harbin (BTN-H). Further, a new representation model for BTNs is proposed, named as directed-space P. Two empirical characteristics of BTN-H are reported in this paper. First, the cumulative distributions of weighted degree, degree, number of routes that connect to each station, and node weight (peak-hour trips at a station) uniformly follow the exponential law. Meanwhile, the node weight shows positive correlations with the corresponding weighted degree, degree, and number of routes that connect to a station. Second, a new richness parameter of a node is explored by its node weight and the connectivity, weighted connectivity, average shortest path length and efficiency between rich nodes can be fitted by composite exponential functions to demonstrate the rich-club phenomenon.

Suggested Citation

  • Feng, Shumin & Hu, Baoyu & Nie, Cen & Shen, Xianghao, 2016. "Empirical study on a directed and weighted bus transport network in China," Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, Elsevier, vol. 441(C), pages 85-92.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:phsmap:v:441:y:2016:i:c:p:85-92
    DOI: 10.1016/j.physa.2015.08.030
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    Cited by:

    1. Hu, Baoyu & Feng, Shumin & Li, Jinyang & Zhao, Hu, 2018. "Statistical analysis of passenger-crowding in bus transport network of Harbin," Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, Elsevier, vol. 490(C), pages 426-438.
    2. Kazuki Nakajima & Kazuyuki Shudo & Naoki Masuda, 2023. "Higher-order rich-club phenomenon in collaborative research grant networks," Scientometrics, Springer;Akadémiai Kiadó, vol. 128(4), pages 2429-2446, April.
    3. Lixin Tian & Huan Chen & Zaili Zhen, 2018. "Research on the forward-looking behavior judgment of heating oil price evolution based on complex networks," PLOS ONE, Public Library of Science, vol. 13(9), pages 1-18, September.
    4. Shanmukhappa, Tanuja & Ho, Ivan Wang-Hei & Tse, Chi Kong, 2018. "Spatial analysis of bus transport networks using network theory," Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, Elsevier, vol. 502(C), pages 295-314.
    5. Feng, Huifang & Bai, Fengshan & Xu, Youji, 2019. "Identification of critical roads in urban transportation network based on GPS trajectory data," Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, Elsevier, vol. 535(C).

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