IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/eee/joreco/v44y2018icp118-126.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Together always better? The impact of shopping companions and shopping motivation on adolescents' shopping experience

Author

Listed:
  • Wenzel, Stefanie
  • Benkenstein, Martin

Abstract

Although it is well known that teenagers primarily shop together with other teenagers, few studies have been conducted to date regarding the impact of joint shopping among teenagers. The objective of this study is to analyze the direct and indirect effects of teenagers shopping with a friend on customer satisfaction through consumer emotions. Furthermore, we examine whether the strength of this relationship differs across adolescents' shopping motivations. In a scenario-based experiment, data was collected from 150 pupils from a German comprehensive school. The results show a direct impact of a shopping companion on consumers' positive emotions but no significant effect on negative emotions. Moreover, positive emotions mediate the relationship between shopping with a friend and satisfaction with the shopping experience. This research also shows that shopping motivation partly Cmoderates this relation. Our results provide an improved understanding of the effects that shopping companions have on adolescents. We also examine the possible limits of this distinct social orientation. We recommend that retailers concentrate on the positive effects that shopping companions have on adolescents and create a hedonic and welcoming store atmosphere.

Suggested Citation

  • Wenzel, Stefanie & Benkenstein, Martin, 2018. "Together always better? The impact of shopping companions and shopping motivation on adolescents' shopping experience," Journal of Retailing and Consumer Services, Elsevier, vol. 44(C), pages 118-126.
  • Handle: RePEc:eee:joreco:v:44:y:2018:i:c:p:118-126
    DOI: 10.1016/j.jretconser.2018.06.001
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0969698917300589
    Download Restriction: Full text for ScienceDirect subscribers only

    File URL: https://libkey.io/10.1016/j.jretconser.2018.06.001?utm_source=ideas
    LibKey link: if access is restricted and if your library uses this service, LibKey will redirect you to where you can use your library subscription to access this item
    ---><---

    As the access to this document is restricted, you may want to search for a different version of it.

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Jennifer J. Argo & Katherine White & Darren W. Dahl, 2006. "Social Comparison Theory and Deception in the Interpersonal Exchange of Consumption Information," Journal of Consumer Research, Journal of Consumer Research Inc., vol. 33(1), pages 99-108, June.
    2. Massicotte, Marie-Claude & Michon, Richard & Chebat, Jean-Charles & Joseph Sirgy, M. & Borges, Adilson, 2011. "Effects of mall atmosphere on mall evaluation: Teenage versus adult shoppers," Journal of Retailing and Consumer Services, Elsevier, vol. 18(1), pages 74-80.
    3. Childers, Terry L & Rao, Akshay R, 1992. "The Influence of Familial and Peer-Based Reference Groups on Consumer Decisions," Journal of Consumer Research, Journal of Consumer Research Inc., vol. 19(2), pages 198-211, September.
    4. Babin, Barry J & Darden, William R & Griffin, Mitch, 1994. "Work and/or Fun: Measuring Hedonic and Utilitarian Shopping Value," Journal of Consumer Research, Journal of Consumer Research Inc., vol. 20(4), pages 644-656, March.
    5. Gentina, Elodie & Butori, Raphaëlle & Rose, Gregory M. & Bakir, Aysen, 2014. "How national culture impacts teenage shopping behavior: Comparing French and American consumers," Journal of Business Research, Elsevier, vol. 67(4), pages 464-470.
    6. Uhrich, Sebastian, 2011. "Explaining non-linear customer density effects on shoppers’ emotions and behavioral intentions in a retail context: The mediating role of perceived control," Journal of Retailing and Consumer Services, Elsevier, vol. 18(5), pages 405-413.
    7. Moschis, George P & Moore, Roy L, 1979. "Decision Making among the Young: A Socialization Perspective," Journal of Consumer Research, Journal of Consumer Research Inc., vol. 6(2), pages 101-112, Se.
    8. E. Huebner & Tammy Dew, 1996. "The interrelationships of positive affect, negative affect, and life satisfaction in an adolescent sample," Social Indicators Research: An International and Interdisciplinary Journal for Quality-of-Life Measurement, Springer, vol. 38(2), pages 129-137, June.
    9. Gentina, Élodie & Chandon, Jean-Louis, 2013. "Adolescent shopping behaviour: Different assimilation and individuation needs in France and the United States," Journal of Retailing and Consumer Services, Elsevier, vol. 20(6), pages 609-616.
    10. Wang, Yong Jian & Hernandez, Monica D. & Minor, Michael S., 2010. "Web aesthetics effects on perceived online service quality and satisfaction in an e-tail environment: The moderating role of purchase task," Journal of Business Research, Elsevier, vol. 63(9-10), pages 935-942, September.
    11. Maxham, James III, 2001. "Service recovery's influence on consumer satisfaction, positive word-of-mouth, and purchase intentions," Journal of Business Research, Elsevier, vol. 54(1), pages 11-24, October.
    12. Breazeale, Michael & Lueg, Jason E., 2011. "Retail shopping typology of American teens," Journal of Business Research, Elsevier, vol. 64(6), pages 565-571, June.
    13. Oliver, Richard L, 1993. "Cognitive, Affective, and Attribute BAses of the Satisfaction Response," Journal of Consumer Research, Journal of Consumer Research Inc., vol. 20(3), pages 418-430, December.
    14. Elodie Gentina & Jean-Louis Chandon, 2013. "Adolescent shopping behaviour: Different assimilation and individuation needs in France and the United States," Post-Print hal-01795788, HAL.
    15. Luck, Michael & Benkenstein, Martin, 2015. "Consumers between supermarket shelves: The influence of inter-personal distance on consumer behavior," Journal of Retailing and Consumer Services, Elsevier, vol. 26(C), pages 104-114.
    16. Gentina, Elodie & Bonsu, Samuel K., 2013. "Peer network position and shopping behavior among adolescents," Journal of Retailing and Consumer Services, Elsevier, vol. 20(1), pages 87-93.
    17. Dannie Kjeldgaard & Sren Askegaard, 2006. "The Glocalization of Youth Culture: The Global Youth Segment as Structures of Common Difference," Journal of Consumer Research, Journal of Consumer Research Inc., vol. 33(2), pages 231-247, July.
    18. Chebat, Jean-Charles & Haj-Salem, Narjes & Oliveira, Sandra, 2014. "Why shopping pals make malls different?," Journal of Retailing and Consumer Services, Elsevier, vol. 21(2), pages 77-85.
    19. Borges, Adilson & Chebat, Jean-Charles & Babin, Barry J., 2010. "Does a companion always enhance the shopping experience?," Journal of Retailing and Consumer Services, Elsevier, vol. 17(4), pages 294-299.
    20. Wong, Yue-Teng & Osman, Syuhaily & Jamaluddin, Askiah & Yin-Fah, Benjamin Chan, 2012. "Shopping motives, store attributes and shopping enjoyment among Malaysian youth," Journal of Retailing and Consumer Services, Elsevier, vol. 19(2), pages 240-248.
    21. Kesari, Bikrant & Atulkar, Sunil, 2016. "Satisfaction of mall shoppers: A study on perceived utilitarian and hedonic shopping values," Journal of Retailing and Consumer Services, Elsevier, vol. 31(C), pages 22-31.
    22. Rook, Dennis W & Fisher, Robert J, 1995. "Normative Influences on Impulsive Buying Behavior," Journal of Consumer Research, Journal of Consumer Research Inc., vol. 22(3), pages 305-313, December.
    23. Otnes, Cele & Lowrey, Tina M & Shrum, L J, 1997. "Toward an Understanding of Consumer Ambivalence," Journal of Consumer Research, Journal of Consumer Research Inc., vol. 24(1), pages 80-93, June.
    24. Lim, Junsang & Beatty, Sharon E., 2011. "Factors affecting couples' decisions to jointly shop," Journal of Business Research, Elsevier, vol. 64(7), pages 774-781, July.
    25. Mano, Haim & Oliver, Richard L, 1993. "Assessing the Dimensionality and Structure of the Consumption Experience: Evaluation, Feeling, and Satisfaction," Journal of Consumer Research, Journal of Consumer Research Inc., vol. 20(3), pages 451-466, December.
    26. Hart, Phillip M. & Dale, Rick, 2014. "With or without you: The positive and negative influence of retail companions," Journal of Retailing and Consumer Services, Elsevier, vol. 21(5), pages 780-787.
    27. Westbrook, Robert A & Oliver, Richard L, 1991. "The Dimensionality of Consumption Emotion Patterns and Consumer Satisfaction," Journal of Consumer Research, Journal of Consumer Research Inc., vol. 18(1), pages 84-91, June.
    28. Swinyard, William R, 1993. "The Effects of Mood, Involvement, and Quality of Store Experience on Shopping Intentions," Journal of Consumer Research, Journal of Consumer Research Inc., vol. 20(2), pages 271-280, September.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Citations

    Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
    as


    Cited by:

    1. Su, Lujun & Tang, Binli & Nawijn, Jeroen, 2021. "How tourism activity shapes travel experience sharing: Tourist well-being and social context," Annals of Tourism Research, Elsevier, vol. 91(C).
    2. Seger-Guttmann, Tali, 2019. "Customers' irrational beliefs: Scale development and validation," Journal of Retailing and Consumer Services, Elsevier, vol. 49(C), pages 54-66.
    3. Tobias Scholz & Jörn Redler & Sven Pagel, 2021. "Re-designing adaptive selling strategies: the role of different types of shopping companions," Review of Managerial Science, Springer, vol. 15(5), pages 1243-1280, July.
    4. Wu, Hung-Che & Ai, Chi-Han & Cheng, Ching-Chan, 2019. "Experiential quality, experiential psychological states and experiential outcomes in an unmanned convenience store," Journal of Retailing and Consumer Services, Elsevier, vol. 51(C), pages 409-420.
    5. Tobias Benjamin Scholz & Sven Pagel & Jörg Henseler, 2023. "Shopping Companions and Their Diverse Impacts: A Systematic Annotated Bibliography," SAGE Open, , vol. 13(4), pages 21582440231, December.
    6. Gui, Dan-Yang & Liu, Shixiong & Dai, Yu & Liu, Ying & Wang, Xiaoli & Huang, Huiying, 2021. "Greater patience and monetary expenditure: How shopping with companions influences purchase decisions," Journal of Retailing and Consumer Services, Elsevier, vol. 63(C).
    7. Chen, Xuqi & Kassas, Bachir & Gao, Zhifeng, 2021. "Impulsive purchasing in grocery shopping: Do the shopping companions matter?," Journal of Retailing and Consumer Services, Elsevier, vol. 60(C).
    8. Otterbring, Tobias, 2021. "Peer presence promotes popular choices: A “Spicy†field study on social influence and brand choice," Journal of Retailing and Consumer Services, Elsevier, vol. 61(C).

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Tobias Scholz & Jörn Redler & Sven Pagel, 2021. "Re-designing adaptive selling strategies: the role of different types of shopping companions," Review of Managerial Science, Springer, vol. 15(5), pages 1243-1280, July.
    2. Tobias Benjamin Scholz & Sven Pagel & Jörg Henseler, 2023. "Shopping Companions and Their Diverse Impacts: A Systematic Annotated Bibliography," SAGE Open, , vol. 13(4), pages 21582440231, December.
    3. Bandyopadhyay, Nirmalya & Sivakumaran, Bharadhwaj & Patro, Sanjay & Kumar, Ravi Shekhar, 2021. "Immediate or delayed! Whether various types of consumer sales promotions drive impulse buying?: An empirical investigation," Journal of Retailing and Consumer Services, Elsevier, vol. 61(C).
    4. Babin, Barry J. & Griffin, Mitch & Boles, James S., 2004. "Buyer reactions to ethical beliefs in the retail environment," Journal of Business Research, Elsevier, vol. 57(10), pages 1155-1163, October.
    5. Vilnai-Yavetz, Iris & Gilboa, Shaked & Mitchell, Vince, 2021. "Experiencing atmospherics: The moderating effect of mall experiences on the impact of individual store atmospherics on spending behavior and mall loyalty," Journal of Retailing and Consumer Services, Elsevier, vol. 63(C).
    6. Hsiu-Hui Chang & Wenchang Fang, 2011. "The effects of shopping value on retail outcomes: a comparison between department stores and hypermarkets," The Service Industries Journal, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 32(14), pages 2249-2263, April.
    7. Gentina, Elodie & Butori, Raphaëlle & Rose, Gregory M. & Bakir, Aysen, 2014. "How national culture impacts teenage shopping behavior: Comparing French and American consumers," Journal of Business Research, Elsevier, vol. 67(4), pages 464-470.
    8. Jones, Michael A. & Reynolds, Kristy E. & Arnold, Mark J., 2006. "Hedonic and utilitarian shopping value: Investigating differential effects on retail outcomes," Journal of Business Research, Elsevier, vol. 59(9), pages 974-981, September.
    9. Wilken, Robert & Stimmer, Elena & Bürgin, David, 2022. "Should retailers encourage couples to shop together?," Journal of Retailing and Consumer Services, Elsevier, vol. 69(C).
    10. Argo, Jennifer J. & Dahl, Darren W., 2020. "Social Influence in the Retail Context: A Contemporary Review of the Literature," Journal of Retailing, Elsevier, vol. 96(1), pages 25-39.
    11. Zha, Dongmei & Marvi, Reza & Foroudi, Pantea, 2023. "Synthesizing the customer experience concept: A multimodularity approach," Journal of Business Research, Elsevier, vol. 167(C).
    12. Lee, Jung Ick & Ren, Tianbao & Park, Jungkun, 2021. "Investigating travelers’ multi-impulse buying behavior in airport duty-free shopping for Chinese traveler: Intrinsic and extrinsic motivations," Journal of Air Transport Management, Elsevier, vol. 92(C).
    13. Babin, Barry J. & Griffin, Mitch, 1998. "The nature of satisfaction: An updated examination and analysis," Journal of Business Research, Elsevier, vol. 41(2), pages 127-136, February.
    14. Gentina, Élodie & Chandon, Jean-Louis, 2013. "Adolescent shopping behaviour: Different assimilation and individuation needs in France and the United States," Journal of Retailing and Consumer Services, Elsevier, vol. 20(6), pages 609-616.
    15. Friman, Margareta, 2004. "The structure of affective reactions to critical incidents," Journal of Economic Psychology, Elsevier, vol. 25(3), pages 331-353, June.
    16. Machleit, Karen A. & Mantel, Susan Powell, 2001. "Emotional response and shopping satisfaction: Moderating effects of shopper attributions," Journal of Business Research, Elsevier, vol. 54(2), pages 97-106, November.
    17. Bakir, Aysen & Gentina, Elodie & de Araújo Gil, Luciana, 2020. "What shapes adolescents’ attitudes toward luxury brands? The role of self-worth, self-construal, gender and national culture," Journal of Retailing and Consumer Services, Elsevier, vol. 57(C).
    18. Jones, Michael A. & Taylor, Valerie A., 2018. "Marketer requests for positive post-purchase satisfaction evaluations: Consumer depth interview findings," Journal of Retailing and Consumer Services, Elsevier, vol. 41(C), pages 218-226.
    19. El Hedhli, Kamel & Zourrig, Haithem & Park, Jeongsoo, 2017. "Image transfer from malls to stores and its influence on shopping values and mall patronage: The role of self-congruity," Journal of Retailing and Consumer Services, Elsevier, vol. 39(C), pages 208-218.
    20. Fernando Oliveira Santini & Wagner Junior Ladeira & Claudio Hoffmann Sampaio & Diego Costa Pinto, 2018. "The brand experience extended model: a meta-analysis," Journal of Brand Management, Palgrave Macmillan, vol. 25(6), pages 519-535, November.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:eee:joreco:v:44:y:2018:i:c:p:118-126. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Catherine Liu (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://www.journals.elsevier.com/journal-of-retailing-and-consumer-services .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.