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Adaptive utility

Author

Listed:
  • Robson, Arthur J.
  • Whitehead, Lorne A.
  • Robalino, Nikolaus

Abstract

This paper models the real-time adaptation of utility when individuals have a limited capacity to make fine distinctions. A simple adaptive mechanism is proposed that adapts utility to an arbitrary distribution of rewards in a way that is ultimately optimal, in terms of minimizing the probability of errors. A modified simple mechanism is approximately optimal in terms of maximizing expected utility. The model generates the so-called “hedonic treadmill” and induces a preference for rising consumption.

Suggested Citation

  • Robson, Arthur J. & Whitehead, Lorne A. & Robalino, Nikolaus, 2023. "Adaptive utility," Journal of Economic Behavior & Organization, Elsevier, vol. 211(C), pages 60-81.
  • Handle: RePEc:eee:jeborg:v:211:y:2023:i:c:p:60-81
    DOI: 10.1016/j.jebo.2023.04.023
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Christian Dustmann & Costas Meghir, 2005. "Wages, Experience and Seniority," The Review of Economic Studies, Review of Economic Studies Ltd, vol. 72(1), pages 77-108.
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    3. Arthur J. Robson, 2001. "The Biological Basis of Economic Behavior," Journal of Economic Literature, American Economic Association, vol. 39(1), pages 11-33, March.
    4. Daniel Kahneman & Amos Tversky, 2013. "Prospect Theory: An Analysis of Decision Under Risk," World Scientific Book Chapters, in: Leonard C MacLean & William T Ziemba (ed.), HANDBOOK OF THE FUNDAMENTALS OF FINANCIAL DECISION MAKING Part I, chapter 6, pages 99-127, World Scientific Publishing Co. Pte. Ltd..
    5. Luis Rayo & Gary S. Becker, 2007. "Evolutionary Efficiency and Happiness," Journal of Political Economy, University of Chicago Press, vol. 115(2), pages 302-337.
    6. Robson, Arthur J., 1996. "A Biological Basis for Expected and Non-expected Utility," Journal of Economic Theory, Elsevier, vol. 68(2), pages 397-424, February.
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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Utility; Cardinal; Evolutionary biology; Adaptation; Bounded rationality;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • A12 - General Economics and Teaching - - General Economics - - - Relation of Economics to Other Disciplines
    • D11 - Microeconomics - - Household Behavior - - - Consumer Economics: Theory

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