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Do M&A exits have the same effect on venture capital reputation than IPO exits?

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  • Amor, Salma Ben
  • Kooli, Maher

Abstract

This paper examines whether merger and acquisition (M&A) exits have the same effect on venture capital (VC) reputation than initial public offering (IPO) exits? Using a large sample of U.S. IPOs and M&As for the period 1996–2015, we find that M&A exit strategy has the same importance as IPO exit strategy in explaining the incentives of young venture capital firms to grandstand. There is, however, no evidence that young VC firms exit from their portfolio companies closer to the next follow-on fund than older VCs. In addition, our results show that to build their reputation, young VC firms are willing to accept a lower premium in the case of M&A exits and to bear the cost of higher underpricing in the case of IPO exits. We also find that the presence of reputed VC affects significantly the probability of an IPO exit over an acquisition exit.

Suggested Citation

  • Amor, Salma Ben & Kooli, Maher, 2020. "Do M&A exits have the same effect on venture capital reputation than IPO exits?," Journal of Banking & Finance, Elsevier, vol. 111(C).
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:jbfina:v:111:y:2020:i:c:s037842661930278x
    DOI: 10.1016/j.jbankfin.2019.105704
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    Cited by:

    1. Nguyen, Giang & Vo, Vinh, 2021. "Asset liquidity and venture capital investment," Journal of Corporate Finance, Elsevier, vol. 69(C).
    2. KATO Masatoshi & Nicolas LEGENDRE & YOSHIDA Hiroki, 2022. "Does VC Investor Type Matter? Determinants and effects of VC backing for new firms in Japan," Discussion papers 22117, Research Institute of Economy, Trade and Industry (RIETI).
    3. Khanindra Ch. Das, 2023. "What Affects Startup Acquisition in Emerging Economy? Evidence from India," Journal of Emerging Market Finance, Institute for Financial Management and Research, vol. 22(2), pages 111-134, June.
    4. Amaya, Diego & Filbien, Jean-Yves & Kooli, Maher, 2022. "Media coverage and the decision to withdraw an IPO," International Review of Financial Analysis, Elsevier, vol. 84(C).
    5. Wang, Shuxun & Wu, Kai & Lai, Seiwai, 2022. "Acquisition for innovations? M&A intensity and intra-firm innovation reallocations," Research in International Business and Finance, Elsevier, vol. 62(C).
    6. Yanzhao Li & Ju-e Guo & Shaolong Sun & Yongwu Li, 2022. "How time-inconsistent preferences influence venture capital exit decisions? A new perspective for grandstanding," Financial Innovation, Springer;Southwestern University of Finance and Economics, vol. 8(1), pages 1-24, December.

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Initial public offerings; M&A; Venture capital; Grandstanding;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • G32 - Financial Economics - - Corporate Finance and Governance - - - Financing Policy; Financial Risk and Risk Management; Capital and Ownership Structure; Value of Firms; Goodwill
    • G34 - Financial Economics - - Corporate Finance and Governance - - - Mergers; Acquisitions; Restructuring; Corporate Governance

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