IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/eee/jaitra/v64y2017ipap3-14.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Competition for long-haul connecting traffic among airports in Europe and the Middle East

Author

Listed:
  • Grosche, Tobias
  • Klophaus, Richard
  • SeredyÅ„ski, Adam

Abstract

This paper analyzes the competitive position of major hub airports in Europe and the Middle East for long-haul connecting traffic. We apply a connection builder to construct competitive flight connections. A stand out feature of the proposed connection builder is the calibration of the model parameters using booking data, composed of actual passenger demand between a given origin and destination (O&D) market. The methodology is applied to measure competition between hubs using flight schedule data to calculate connectivity measures like the number of city-pairs connected via a hub airport. Our results show that the Middle Eastern hubs have improved their competitive position, while the European hubs are more exposed to competition than their Middle Eastern counterparts.

Suggested Citation

  • Grosche, Tobias & Klophaus, Richard & SeredyÅ„ski, Adam, 2017. "Competition for long-haul connecting traffic among airports in Europe and the Middle East," Journal of Air Transport Management, Elsevier, vol. 64(PA), pages 3-14.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:jaitra:v:64:y:2017:i:pa:p:3-14
    DOI: 10.1016/j.jairtraman.2017.06.019
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0969699717302880
    Download Restriction: Full text for ScienceDirect subscribers only
    File URL: https://libkey.io/10.1016/j.jairtraman.2017.06.019?utm_source=ideas
    LibKey link: if access is restricted and if your library uses this service, LibKey will redirect you to where you can use your library subscription to access this item
    ---><---

    As the access to this document is restricted, you may want to search for a different version of it.

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Grimme, Wolfgang, 2011. "The growth of Arabian airlines from a German perspective – A study of the impacts of new air services to Asia," Journal of Air Transport Management, Elsevier, vol. 17(6), pages 333-338.
    2. Veldhuis, Jan, 1997. "The competitive position of airline networks," Journal of Air Transport Management, Elsevier, vol. 3(4), pages 181-188.
    3. Guillaume Burghouwt & Renato Redondi, 2013. "Connectivity in Air Transport Networks: An Assessment of Models and Applications," Journal of Transport Economics and Policy, University of Bath, vol. 47(1), pages 35-53, January.
    4. Grosche, Tobias & Klophaus, Richard, 2015. "Hubs at risk: Exposure of Europe's largest hubs to competition on transfer city Pairs," Transport Policy, Elsevier, vol. 43(C), pages 55-60.
    5. Suau-Sanchez, Pere & Voltes-Dorta, Augusto & Rodríguez-Déniz, Héctor, 2016. "Measuring the potential for self-connectivity in global air transport markets: Implications for airports and airlines," Journal of Transport Geography, Elsevier, vol. 57(C), pages 70-82.
    6. Hooper, Paul & Walker, Simon & Moore, Chris & Al Zubaidi, Zain, 2011. "The development of the Gulf region’s air transport networks – The first century," Journal of Air Transport Management, Elsevier, vol. 17(6), pages 325-332.
    7. Burghouwt, Guillaume, 2014. "Long-haul specialization patterns in European multihub airline networks – An exploratory analysis," Journal of Air Transport Management, Elsevier, vol. 34(C), pages 30-41.
    8. Dresner, Martin & Eroglu, Cuneyt & Hofer, Christian & Mendez, Fabio & Tan, Kerry, 2015. "The impact of Gulf carrier competition on U.S. airlines," Transportation Research Part A: Policy and Practice, Elsevier, vol. 79(C), pages 31-41.
    9. Dursun, Mehmet Erkan & O'Connell, John F. & Lei, Zheng & Warnock-Smith, David, 2014. "The transformation of a legacy carrier – A case study of Turkish Airlines," Journal of Air Transport Management, Elsevier, vol. 40(C), pages 106-118.
    10. Fan, Terence Ping Ching & Lingblad, Mats, 2016. "Thinking through the meteoric rise of Middle-East carriers from Singapore Airlines' vantage point," Journal of Air Transport Management, Elsevier, vol. 54(C), pages 111-122.
    11. Li, Wenkan Ken & Miyoshi, Chikage & Pagliari, Romano, 2012. "Dual-hub network connectivity: An analysis of all Nippon Airways’ use of Tokyo’s Haneda and Narita airports," Journal of Air Transport Management, Elsevier, vol. 23(C), pages 12-16.
    12. Squalli, Jay, 2014. "Airline passenger traffic openness and the performance of Emirates Airline," The Quarterly Review of Economics and Finance, Elsevier, vol. 54(1), pages 138-145.
    13. Suau-Sanchez, Pere & Burghouwt, Guillaume, 2012. "Connectivity levels and the competitive position of Spanish airports and Iberia’s network rationalization strategy, 2001–2007," Journal of Air Transport Management, Elsevier, vol. 18(1), pages 47-53.
    14. Redondi, Renato & Malighetti, Paolo & Paleari, Stefano, 2011. "Hub competition and travel times in the world-wide airport network," Journal of Transport Geography, Elsevier, vol. 19(6), pages 1260-1271.
    15. de Wit, Jaap G., 2014. "Unlevel playing field? Ah yes, you mean protectionism," Journal of Air Transport Management, Elsevier, vol. 41(C), pages 22-29.
    16. Redondi, Renato & Malighetti, Paolo & Paleari, Stefano, 2012. "De-hubbing of airports and their recovery patterns," Journal of Air Transport Management, Elsevier, vol. 18(1), pages 1-4.
    17. Seredyński, Adam & Rothlauf, Franz & Grosche, Tobias, 2014. "An airline connection builder using maximum connection lag with greedy parameter selection," Journal of Air Transport Management, Elsevier, vol. 36(C), pages 120-128.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Citations

    Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
    as


    Cited by:

    1. Warnock-Smith, David & Christidis, Panayotis, 2021. "European Union-Latin America/Caribbean air transport connectivity and competitiveness in different air policy contexts," Journal of Transport Geography, Elsevier, vol. 92(C).
    2. Murat Sahin & Christophe Bisson, 2021. "A Competitive Intelligence Practices Typology in an Airline Company in Turkey," Journal of the Knowledge Economy, Springer;Portland International Center for Management of Engineering and Technology (PICMET), vol. 12(2), pages 899-922, June.
    3. Klophaus, Richard & Lordan, Oriol, 2018. "Codesharing network vulnerability of global airline alliances," Transportation Research Part A: Policy and Practice, Elsevier, vol. 111(C), pages 1-10.
    4. Qi Zhang & Bo Wang & Desheng Xue, 2022. "The Hub Competition in Delivering Air Connectivity between China and Oceania," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(11), pages 1-19, May.
    5. Chang, Yu-Chun & Lee, Wei-Hao & Wu, Yi-Ting & Hsiao, Chien-You, 2022. "Airport transfer dependency on neighbour hubs – The case of Taoyuan Airport's aviation network," Transport Policy, Elsevier, vol. 124(C), pages 212-220.
    6. Chang, Yu-Chun & Lee, Wei-Hao & Wu, Chi-Hung, 2019. "Potential opportunities for Asian airports to develop self-connecting passenger markets," Journal of Air Transport Management, Elsevier, vol. 77(C), pages 7-16.

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. O’Connell, John F. & Bueno, Oriol Escofet, 2018. "A study into the hub performance Emirates, Etihad Airways and Qatar Airways and their competitive position against the major European hubbing airlines," Journal of Air Transport Management, Elsevier, vol. 69(C), pages 257-268.
    2. Grosche, Tobias & Klophaus, Richard, 2015. "Hubs at risk: Exposure of Europe's largest hubs to competition on transfer city Pairs," Transport Policy, Elsevier, vol. 43(C), pages 55-60.
    3. Piltz, Christopher & Voltes-Dorta, Augusto & Suau-Sanchez, Pere, 2018. "A comparative analysis of hub connections of European and Asian airports against Middle Eastern hubs in intercontinental markets," Journal of Air Transport Management, Elsevier, vol. 66(C), pages 1-12.
    4. Allroggen, Florian & Wittman, Michael D. & Malina, Robert, 2015. "How air transport connects the world – A new metric of air connectivity and its evolution between 1990 and 2012," Transportation Research Part E: Logistics and Transportation Review, Elsevier, vol. 80(C), pages 184-201.
    5. Suau-Sanchez, Pere & Voltes-Dorta, Augusto & Rodríguez-Déniz, Héctor, 2016. "Measuring the potential for self-connectivity in global air transport markets: Implications for airports and airlines," Journal of Transport Geography, Elsevier, vol. 57(C), pages 70-82.
    6. Chang, Yu-Chun & Lee, Wei-Hao & Hsu, Chia-Jui, 2020. "Identifying competitive position for ten Asian aviation hubs," Transport Policy, Elsevier, vol. 87(C), pages 51-66.
    7. Logothetis, Michail & Miyoshi, Chikage, 2018. "Network performance and competitive impact of the single hub – A case study on Turkish Airlines and Emirates," Journal of Air Transport Management, Elsevier, vol. 69(C), pages 215-223.
    8. Dresner, Martin & Eroglu, Cuneyt & Hofer, Christian & Mendez, Fabio & Tan, Kerry, 2015. "The impact of Gulf carrier competition on U.S. airlines," Transportation Research Part A: Policy and Practice, Elsevier, vol. 79(C), pages 31-41.
    9. Chang, Yu-Chun & Lee, Wei-Hao & Wu, Chi-Hung, 2019. "Potential opportunities for Asian airports to develop self-connecting passenger markets," Journal of Air Transport Management, Elsevier, vol. 77(C), pages 7-16.
    10. Qi Zhang & Bo Wang & Desheng Xue, 2022. "The Hub Competition in Delivering Air Connectivity between China and Oceania," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(11), pages 1-19, May.
    11. Seredyński, Adam & Rothlauf, Franz & Grosche, Tobias, 2014. "An airline connection builder using maximum connection lag with greedy parameter selection," Journal of Air Transport Management, Elsevier, vol. 36(C), pages 120-128.
    12. Chang, Yu-Chun & Lee, Wei-Hao & Wu, Yi-Ting & Hsiao, Chien-You, 2022. "Airport transfer dependency on neighbour hubs – The case of Taoyuan Airport's aviation network," Transport Policy, Elsevier, vol. 124(C), pages 212-220.
    13. Zeigler, Patrick & Pagliari, Romano & Suau-Sanchez, Pere & Malighetti, Paolo & Redondi, Renato, 2017. "Low-cost carrier entry at small European airports: Low-cost carrier effects on network connectivity and self-transfer potential," Journal of Transport Geography, Elsevier, vol. 60(C), pages 68-79.
    14. Suau-Sanchez, Pere & Voltes-Dorta, Augusto & Rodríguez-Déniz, Héctor, 2017. "An assessment of the potential for self-connectivity at European airports in holiday markets," Tourism Management, Elsevier, vol. 62(C), pages 54-64.
    15. Bedford, James & Bilotkach, Volodymyr, 2022. "Competition on the UK-Australasia market: Evidence from transaction data," Transport Policy, Elsevier, vol. 122(C), pages 54-63.
    16. Lenaerts, Bert & Allroggen, Florian & Malina, Robert, 2021. "The economic impact of aviation: A review on the role of market access," Journal of Air Transport Management, Elsevier, vol. 91(C).
    17. Rodríguez-Déniz, Héctor & Suau-Sanchez, Pere & Voltes-Dorta, Augusto, 2013. "Classifying airports according to their hub dimensions: an application to the US domestic network," Journal of Transport Geography, Elsevier, vol. 33(C), pages 188-195.
    18. Cheung, Tommy K.Y. & Wong, Collin WH. & Lei, Zheng, 2022. "Assessment of hub airports' connectivity and Self-Connection Potentials," Transport Policy, Elsevier, vol. 127(C), pages 250-259.
    19. Nenem, Sukru & Graham, Anne & Dennis, Nigel, 2020. "Airline schedule and network competitiveness: A consumer-centric approach for business travel," Annals of Tourism Research, Elsevier, vol. 80(C).
    20. Redondi, Renato & Gudmundsson, Sveinn Vidar, 2016. "Congestion spill effects of Heathrow and Frankfurt airports on connection traffic in European and Gulf hub airports," Transportation Research Part A: Policy and Practice, Elsevier, vol. 92(C), pages 287-297.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:eee:jaitra:v:64:y:2017:i:pa:p:3-14. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Catherine Liu (email available below). General contact details of provider: http://www.journals.elsevier.com/journal-of-air-transport-management/ .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.