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Top management departures in cross-border acquisitions: Governance issues in an international context

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  • Krug, Jeffrey A.
  • Nigh, Douglas

Abstract

This study examined top management team departures in U.S. manufacturing firms acquired by a foreign multinational during the six-year period following acquisition. Results indicated that greater cultural distance between the United States and the home country of the foreign multinational, higher levels of international integration in the target industry, and poor preacquisition performance in the U.S. target company were related to greater postacquisition top management departures. These effects were moderated significantly by the foreign acquirer's international business and U.S. acquisition experience and showed different patterns over the short-term, intermediate-term, and long-term. Implications for future research on top management teams involved in cross-border acquisitions are discussed.

Suggested Citation

  • Krug, Jeffrey A. & Nigh, Douglas, 1998. "Top management departures in cross-border acquisitions: Governance issues in an international context," Journal of International Management, Elsevier, vol. 4(4), pages 267-287, December.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:intman:v:4:y:1998:i:4:p:267-287
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    2. Torres de Oliveira, Rui & Rottig, Daniel, 2018. "Chinese acquisitions of developed market firms: Home semi-formal institutions and a supportive partnering approach," Journal of Business Research, Elsevier, vol. 93(C), pages 230-241.
    3. Hsieh, Linda H.Y. & Rodrigues, Suzana B. & Child, John, 2010. "Risk perception and post-formation governance in international joint ventures in Taiwan: The perspective of the foreign partner," Journal of International Management, Elsevier, vol. 16(3), pages 288-303, September.
    4. Lim, Jongha & Makhija, Anil K. & Shenkar, Oded, 2016. "The asymmetric relationship between national cultural distance and target premiums in cross-border M&A," Journal of Corporate Finance, Elsevier, vol. 41(C), pages 542-571.
    5. Krug, Jeffrey A. & Nigh, Douglas, 2001. "Executive perceptions in foreign and domestic acquisitions: an analysis of foreign ownership and its effect on executive fate," Journal of World Business, Elsevier, vol. 36(1), pages 85-105, April.
    6. Günter K. Stahl & Andreas Voigt, 2008. "Do Cultural Differences Matter in Mergers and Acquisitions? A Tentative Model and Examination," Organization Science, INFORMS, vol. 19(1), pages 160-176, February.
    7. Campagnolo, Diego & Vincenti, Giampiero, 2022. "Cross-border M&As: The impact of cultural friction and CEO change on the performance of acquired companies," Journal of International Management, Elsevier, vol. 28(4).
    8. Shimizu, Katsuhiko & Hitt, Michael A. & Vaidyanath, Deepa & Pisano, Vincenzo, 2004. "Theoretical foundations of cross-border mergers and acquisitions: A review of current research and recommendations for the future," Journal of International Management, Elsevier, vol. 10(3), pages 307-353.
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