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Cooperative banks: What do we know about competition and risk preferences?

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  • Clark, Ephraim
  • Mare, Davide Salvatore
  • Radić, Nemanja

Abstract

In the wake of the Global Financial Crisis the discussion on preventive regulatory policies has generally overlooked the role of different business models and goals. Credit institutions with mutual objectives are a case in point that is the object of this study, which focuses on the relationship between competition and financial stability in European cooperative banking between 2006 and 2014. Our results show that there exists a hump-shaped relationship between market power and stability, particularly in the loan market. Interestingly, we also find that, diversification in assets and liabilities significantly increases cooperative banks’ solvency.

Suggested Citation

  • Clark, Ephraim & Mare, Davide Salvatore & Radić, Nemanja, 2018. "Cooperative banks: What do we know about competition and risk preferences?," Journal of International Financial Markets, Institutions and Money, Elsevier, vol. 52(C), pages 90-101.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:intfin:v:52:y:2018:i:c:p:90-101
    DOI: 10.1016/j.intfin.2017.09.008
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    Cited by:

    1. Bogdan Căpraru & Iulian Ihnatov & Nicoleta-Livia Pintilie, 2021. "Bank Competition And Risk-Taking In The European Union: Evidence Of A Non-Linear Relationship," Economic Annals, Faculty of Economics and Business, University of Belgrade, vol. 66(230), pages 35-66, July – Se.
    2. Louhichi, Awatef & Louati, Salma & Boujelbene, Younes, 2020. "The regulations–risk taking nexus under competitive pressure: What about the Islamic banking system?," Research in International Business and Finance, Elsevier, vol. 51(C).
    3. Hua Song & Yudong Yang & Zheng Tao, 2020. "How different types of financial service providers support small- and medium- enterprises under the impact of COVID-19 pandemic: from the perspective of expectancy theory," Frontiers of Business Research in China, Springer, vol. 14(1), pages 1-27, December.
    4. Carmelo Algeri & Antonio F. Forgione & Carlo Migliardo, 2022. "Do spatial dependence and market power matter in the diversification of cooperative banks?," Economic Notes, Banca Monte dei Paschi di Siena SpA, vol. 51(3), November.
    5. Nitani, Miwako & Legendre, Nicolas, 2021. "Cooperative lenders and the performance of small business loans," Journal of Banking & Finance, Elsevier, vol. 128(C).
    6. Albaity, Mohamed & Mallek, Ray Saadaoui & Noman, Abu Hanifa Md., 2019. "Competition and bank stability in the MENA region: The moderating effect of Islamic versus conventional banks," Emerging Markets Review, Elsevier, vol. 38(C), pages 310-325.
    7. Degl’Innocenti, Marta & Fiordelisi, Franco & Trinugroho, Irwan, 2020. "Competition and stability in the credit industry: Banking vs. factoring industries," The British Accounting Review, Elsevier, vol. 52(1).
    8. Naaman, Christine & Magnan, Michel & Hammami, Ahmad & Yao, Li, 2021. "Credit unions vs. commercial banks, who takes more risk?," Research in International Business and Finance, Elsevier, vol. 55(C).
    9. Cristian Barra & Anna Papaccio & Nazzareno Ruggiero, 2023. "Basel accords and banking inefficiency: Evidence from the Italian local market," International Journal of Finance & Economics, John Wiley & Sons, Ltd., vol. 28(4), pages 4079-4119, October.

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Bank risk-taking; Cooperative banks; Competition; Market structure; Diversification;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • C23 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Single Equation Models; Single Variables - - - Models with Panel Data; Spatio-temporal Models
    • G21 - Financial Economics - - Financial Institutions and Services - - - Banks; Other Depository Institutions; Micro Finance Institutions; Mortgages

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