IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/eee/insuma/v112y2023icp33-47.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Multiple per-claim reinsurance based on maximizing the Lundberg exponent

Author

Listed:
  • Meng, Hui
  • Wei, Li
  • Zhou, Ming

Abstract

In this paper, we consider the optimal per-claim reinsurance problem for an insurer who designs a reinsurance contract with multiple reinsurance participants. In contrast to using the value-at-risk as a short-term risk measure, we take the Lundberg exponent in risk theory as a risk measure for the insurer over a long-term horizon because the Lundberg upper bound performs better in measuring the infinite-time ruin probability. To reflect various risk preferences of the reinsurance participants, we adopt a type of combined premium principle in which the expected premium principle, variance premium principle, and exponential premium principle are all special cases. Based on maximization of the insurer's Lundberg exponent, the optimal reinsurance is formulated within a static setting, and we derive optimal multiple reinsurance strategies within a general admissible policies set. In general, these optimal strategies are shown to have non-piecewise linear structures, differing from conventional reinsurance strategies such as quota-share, excess-of-loss, or linear layer reinsurance arrangements. In some special cases, the optimal reinsurance strategies reduce to classical results.

Suggested Citation

  • Meng, Hui & Wei, Li & Zhou, Ming, 2023. "Multiple per-claim reinsurance based on maximizing the Lundberg exponent," Insurance: Mathematics and Economics, Elsevier, vol. 112(C), pages 33-47.
  • Handle: RePEc:eee:insuma:v:112:y:2023:i:c:p:33-47
    DOI: 10.1016/j.insmatheco.2023.05.009
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0167668723000471
    Download Restriction: Full text for ScienceDirect subscribers only

    File URL: https://libkey.io/10.1016/j.insmatheco.2023.05.009?utm_source=ideas
    LibKey link: if access is restricted and if your library uses this service, LibKey will redirect you to where you can use your library subscription to access this item
    ---><---

    As the access to this document is restricted, you may want to search for a different version of it.

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Liang, Xiaoqing & Young, Virginia R., 2018. "Minimizing the probability of ruin: Optimal per-loss reinsurance," Insurance: Mathematics and Economics, Elsevier, vol. 82(C), pages 181-190.
    2. Zhang, Xin & Meng, Hui & Zeng, Yan, 2016. "Optimal investment and reinsurance strategies for insurers with generalized mean–variance premium principle and no-short selling," Insurance: Mathematics and Economics, Elsevier, vol. 67(C), pages 125-132.
    3. Cai, Jun & Tan, Ken Seng, 2007. "Optimal Retention for a Stop-loss Reinsurance Under the VaR and CTE Risk Measures," ASTIN Bulletin, Cambridge University Press, vol. 37(1), pages 93-112, May.
    4. Boonen, Tim J. & Tan, Ken Seng & Zhuang, Sheng Chao, 2021. "Optimal reinsurance with multiple reinsurers: Competitive pricing and coalition stability," Insurance: Mathematics and Economics, Elsevier, vol. 101(PB), pages 302-319.
    5. Bjarne Højgaard & Søren Asmussen & Michael Taksar, 2000. "Optimal risk control and dividend distribution policies. Example of excess-of loss reinsurance for an insurance corporation," Finance and Stochastics, Springer, vol. 4(3), pages 299-324.
    6. Meng, Hui & Zhou, Ming & Siu, Tak Kuen, 2016. "Optimal reinsurance policies with two reinsurers in continuous time," Economic Modelling, Elsevier, vol. 59(C), pages 182-195.
    7. Meng, Hui & Liao, Pu & Siu, Tak Kuen, 2019. "Continuous-time optimal reinsurance strategy with nontrivial curved structures," Applied Mathematics and Computation, Elsevier, vol. 363(C), pages 1-1.
    8. Bernard, Carole & Liu, Fangda & Vanduffel, Steven, 2020. "Optimal insurance in the presence of multiple policyholders," Journal of Economic Behavior & Organization, Elsevier, vol. 180(C), pages 638-656.
    9. Lv Chen & David Landriault & Bin Li & Danping Li, 2021. "Optimal dynamic risk sharing under the time‐consistent mean‐variance criterion," Mathematical Finance, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 31(2), pages 649-682, April.
    10. Meng, Hui & Zhang, Xin, 2010. "Optimal Risk Control for The Excess of Loss Reinsurance Policies," ASTIN Bulletin, Cambridge University Press, vol. 40(1), pages 179-197, May.
    11. Paul Embrechts & Haiyan Liu & Tiantian Mao & Ruodu Wang, 2017. "Quantile-Based Risk Sharing with Heterogeneous Beliefs," Swiss Finance Institute Research Paper Series 17-65, Swiss Finance Institute, revised Jan 2018.
    12. Hald, Morten & Schmidli, Hanspeter, 2004. "On the Maximisation of the Adjustment Coefficient under Proportional Reinsurance," ASTIN Bulletin, Cambridge University Press, vol. 34(1), pages 75-83, May.
    13. Zhibin Liang & Junyi Guo, 2008. "Upper bound for ruin probabilities under optimal investment and proportional reinsurance," Applied Stochastic Models in Business and Industry, John Wiley & Sons, vol. 24(2), pages 109-128, March.
    14. Centeno, Maria de Lourdes, 2002. "Measuring the effects of reinsurance by the adjustment coefficient in the Sparre Anderson model," Insurance: Mathematics and Economics, Elsevier, vol. 30(1), pages 37-49, February.
    15. Centeno, Lourdes, 1986. "Measuring the effects of reinsurance by the adjustment coefficient," Insurance: Mathematics and Economics, Elsevier, vol. 5(2), pages 169-182, April.
    16. Cai, Jun & Tan, Ken Seng & Weng, Chengguo & Zhang, Yi, 2008. "Optimal reinsurance under VaR and CTE risk measures," Insurance: Mathematics and Economics, Elsevier, vol. 43(1), pages 185-196, August.
    17. Søren Asmussen & Tomasz Rolski, 1994. "Risk Theory in a Periodic Environment: The Cramér-Lundberg Approximation and Lundberg's Inequality," Mathematics of Operations Research, INFORMS, vol. 19(2), pages 410-433, May.
    18. Christian Hipp, 2004. "Asymptotics of ruin probabilities for controlled risk processes in the small claims case," Scandinavian Actuarial Journal, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 2004(5), pages 321-335.
    19. Hipp, Christian & Taksar, Michael, 2010. "Optimal non-proportional reinsurance control," Insurance: Mathematics and Economics, Elsevier, vol. 47(2), pages 246-254, October.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Meng, Hui & Liao, Pu & Siu, Tak Kuen, 2019. "Continuous-time optimal reinsurance strategy with nontrivial curved structures," Applied Mathematics and Computation, Elsevier, vol. 363(C), pages 1-1.
    2. Liang, Xiaoqing & Liang, Zhibin & Young, Virginia R., 2020. "Optimal reinsurance under the mean–variance premium principle to minimize the probability of ruin," Insurance: Mathematics and Economics, Elsevier, vol. 92(C), pages 128-146.
    3. Arian Cani & Stefan Thonhauser, 2017. "An optimal reinsurance problem in the Cramér–Lundberg model," Mathematical Methods of Operations Research, Springer;Gesellschaft für Operations Research (GOR);Nederlands Genootschap voor Besliskunde (NGB), vol. 85(2), pages 179-205, April.
    4. Liu, Haiyan & Mao, Tiantian, 2022. "Distributionally robust reinsurance with Value-at-Risk and Conditional Value-at-Risk," Insurance: Mathematics and Economics, Elsevier, vol. 107(C), pages 393-417.
    5. Tan, Ken Seng & Wei, Pengyu & Wei, Wei & Zhuang, Sheng Chao, 2020. "Optimal dynamic reinsurance policies under a generalized Denneberg’s absolute deviation principle," European Journal of Operational Research, Elsevier, vol. 282(1), pages 345-362.
    6. Xiang Hu & Lianzeng Zhang, 2016. "Ruin Probability in a Correlated Aggregate Claims Model with Common Poisson Shocks: Application to Reinsurance," Methodology and Computing in Applied Probability, Springer, vol. 18(3), pages 675-689, September.
    7. Linlin Tian & Lihua Bai, 2020. "Minimizing the Ruin Probability under the Sparre Andersen Model," Papers 2004.08124, arXiv.org.
    8. Caibin Zhang & Zhibin Liang & Kam Chuen Yuen, 2019. "Optimal dynamic reinsurance with common shock dependence and state-dependent risk aversion," International Journal of Financial Engineering (IJFE), World Scientific Publishing Co. Pte. Ltd., vol. 6(01), pages 1-45, March.
    9. Bohan Li & Junyi Guo, 2021. "Optimal Investment and Reinsurance Under the Gamma Process," Methodology and Computing in Applied Probability, Springer, vol. 23(3), pages 893-923, September.
    10. Yuen, Kam Chuen & Liang, Zhibin & Zhou, Ming, 2015. "Optimal proportional reinsurance with common shock dependence," Insurance: Mathematics and Economics, Elsevier, vol. 64(C), pages 1-13.
    11. Qiuqi Wang & Ruodu Wang & Ricardas Zitikis, 2021. "Risk measures induced by efficient insurance contracts," Papers 2109.00314, arXiv.org, revised Sep 2021.
    12. Wang, Qiuqi & Wang, Ruodu & Zitikis, Ričardas, 2022. "Risk measures induced by efficient insurance contracts," Insurance: Mathematics and Economics, Elsevier, vol. 103(C), pages 56-65.
    13. Meng, Hui & Zhou, Ming & Siu, Tak Kuen, 2016. "Optimal reinsurance policies with two reinsurers in continuous time," Economic Modelling, Elsevier, vol. 59(C), pages 182-195.
    14. Boonen, Tim J. & Liu, Fangda, 2022. "Insurance with heterogeneous preferences," Journal of Mathematical Economics, Elsevier, vol. 102(C).
    15. Zhang, Nan & Jin, Zhuo & Li, Shuanming & Chen, Ping, 2016. "Optimal reinsurance under dynamic VaR constraint," Insurance: Mathematics and Economics, Elsevier, vol. 71(C), pages 232-243.
    16. Kull, Andreas, 2009. "Sharing Risk – An Economic Perspective," ASTIN Bulletin, Cambridge University Press, vol. 39(2), pages 591-613, November.
    17. Balbás, Alejandro & Balbás, Beatriz & Heras, Antonio, 2011. "Stable solutions for optimal reinsurance problems involving risk measures," European Journal of Operational Research, Elsevier, vol. 214(3), pages 796-804, November.
    18. Anna Castañer & M.Mercè Claramunt & Maite Mármol, 2014. "Some optimization and decision problems in proportional reinsurance," UB School of Economics Working Papers 2014/310, University of Barcelona School of Economics.
    19. Liyuan Lin & Fangda Liu & Jingzhen Liu abd Luyang Yu, 2023. "The optimal reinsurance strategy with price-competition between two reinsurers," Papers 2305.00509, arXiv.org.
    20. Wenjun Jiang & Jiandong Ren & Ričardas Zitikis, 2017. "Optimal Reinsurance Policies under the VaR Risk Measure When the Interests of Both the Cedent and the Reinsurer Are Taken into Account," Risks, MDPI, vol. 5(1), pages 1-22, February.

    More about this item

    Keywords

    Bisection method; Combined premium principle; Lundberg exponent; Multiple reinsurance; Per-claim reinsurance;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • G22 - Financial Economics - - Financial Institutions and Services - - - Insurance; Insurance Companies; Actuarial Studies
    • C61 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Mathematical Methods; Programming Models; Mathematical and Simulation Modeling - - - Optimization Techniques; Programming Models; Dynamic Analysis

    Statistics

    Access and download statistics

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:eee:insuma:v:112:y:2023:i:c:p:33-47. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Catherine Liu (email available below). General contact details of provider: http://www.elsevier.com/locate/inca/505554 .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.