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The study of weather conditions favourable to the accretion of icing that pose a threat to transmission power lines

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  • Tomaszewski, Michał
  • Ruszczak, Bogdan
  • Michalski, Paweł
  • Zator, Sławomir

Abstract

In order to prevent power failures caused by atmospheric phenomena you need to identify where such phenomena occur and to explore the scale of impact thereof on individual elements of the power grid infrastructure. It is important to create IT systems which automate the process of evaluating the current state of the power line based on historical data. The paper presents the results of an extended analysis of historical meteorological data in order to investigate conditions favourable to the adhesion and accretion of icing on power lines, which is one of the most common causes of failures triggered by wet snow and freezing rain precipitation. An additional aim of the analysis was to detail and verify the prior research. To that end, the information retrieved and analysed measuring locations where the favourable conditions were investigated has been significantly increased. This article compares two ways of data processing for determining the conditions that lead to icing of power lines, i.e. an algorithm that takes into account the specific ambient temperature, wind velocity and type of precipitation (TWP) and the combined methods for determining wet snow and freezing rain precipitation based on an analysis of wet-bulb temperature and type of precipitation (WS+FR). Additionally, detailed analyses were presented of atmospheric conditions recorded in selected locations (Katowice, Kraków) during the occurrence of significant power failures.

Suggested Citation

  • Tomaszewski, Michał & Ruszczak, Bogdan & Michalski, Paweł & Zator, Sławomir, 2019. "The study of weather conditions favourable to the accretion of icing that pose a threat to transmission power lines," International Journal of Critical Infrastructure Protection, Elsevier, vol. 25(C), pages 139-151.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:ijocip:v:25:y:2019:i:c:p:139-151
    DOI: 10.1016/j.ijcip.2019.04.001
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Seppänen, Hannes & Luokkala, Pekka & Zhang, Zhe & Torkki, Paulus & Virrantaus, Kirsi, 2018. "Critical infrastructure vulnerability—A method for identifying the infrastructure service failure interdependencies," International Journal of Critical Infrastructure Protection, Elsevier, vol. 22(C), pages 25-38.
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    3. Carlos Fernández-Isla & Pedro J. Navarro & Pedro María Alcover, 2013. "Automated Visual Inspection of Ship Hull Surfaces Using the Wavelet Transform," Mathematical Problems in Engineering, Hindawi, vol. 2013, pages 1-12, May.
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