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Political catastrophe and firm strategies: Evidence from the capitol riot

Author

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  • Jiao, Anqi
  • Ma, Han
  • Ren, Honglin

Abstract

This study explores firms’ reactions to the 2021 U.S. Capitol Attack. We find that firms donating more to the 147 Republicans who voted to overturn the 2020 presidential election are more likely to speak out against the Capitol Attack to suspend political contributions. By doing so, firms mitigate negative stock market reactions and subsequently lower their political risk. Suspension of corporate political donations has profound impacts on the 147 Republicans that they almost lost all political contributions from private sectors right after the Capitol Attack. Our findings suggest that, when facing unexpected political catastrophes, firms make strategic political activist actions.

Suggested Citation

  • Jiao, Anqi & Ma, Han & Ren, Honglin, 2022. "Political catastrophe and firm strategies: Evidence from the capitol riot," Finance Research Letters, Elsevier, vol. 48(C).
  • Handle: RePEc:eee:finlet:v:48:y:2022:i:c:s1544612322002082
    DOI: 10.1016/j.frl.2022.102948
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Tarek A Hassan & Stephan Hollander & Laurence van Lent & Ahmed Tahoun, 2019. "Firm-Level Political Risk: Measurement and Effects," The Quarterly Journal of Economics, President and Fellows of Harvard College, vol. 134(4), pages 2135-2202.
    2. Hutton, Irena & Jiang, Danling & Kumar, Alok, 2014. "Corporate Policies of Republican Managers," Journal of Financial and Quantitative Analysis, Cambridge University Press, vol. 49(5-6), pages 1279-1310, December.
    3. Fama, Eugene F. & French, Kenneth R., 1993. "Common risk factors in the returns on stocks and bonds," Journal of Financial Economics, Elsevier, vol. 33(1), pages 3-56, February.
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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Capitol attack; Political activism; Political catastrophe; Firm strategies;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • P16 - Political Economy and Comparative Economic Systems - - Capitalist Economies - - - Capitalist Institutions; Welfare State
    • G32 - Financial Economics - - Corporate Finance and Governance - - - Financing Policy; Financial Risk and Risk Management; Capital and Ownership Structure; Value of Firms; Goodwill

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