IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/eee/energy/v65y2014icp80-90.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Thermodynamic analysis of a low-pressure economizer based waste heat recovery system for a coal-fired power plant

Author

Listed:
  • Wang, Chaojun
  • He, Boshu
  • Yan, Linbo
  • Pei, Xiaohui
  • Chen, Shinan

Abstract

An LPE (low-pressure economizer) based waste heat recovery system for a CFPP (coal-fired power plant) is investigated thermodynamically. With the installation of LPE in the flue before the FGD (flue gas desulfurizer), the heat contained in the exhaust flue gas can be recovered effectively and the water consumption can be reduced in the FGD resulted from the temperature dropped flue gas. The impacts on the related apparatuses after installing LPE in a CFPP are analyzed and the internal relationships among correlated parameters are presented. The efficiencies of LPE installed in a CFPP evaluated by the first law, the second law and the thermal equilibrium efficiencies are also compared and analyzed. A detailed case study based on a 350 MW CFPP unit is presented and the variations of the thermal performance after the installation of LPE are investigated. The results show that the second law and the thermal equilibrium efficiencies are increased which can be indicators to evaluate the performance of the LPE system while the first law efficiency is decreased after installing LPE. Results also show that the saving of SCE (standard coal equivalent) is 3.85 g/(kW·h) for this CFPP unit under full load after installing LPE.

Suggested Citation

  • Wang, Chaojun & He, Boshu & Yan, Linbo & Pei, Xiaohui & Chen, Shinan, 2014. "Thermodynamic analysis of a low-pressure economizer based waste heat recovery system for a coal-fired power plant," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 65(C), pages 80-90.
  • Handle: RePEc:eee:energy:v:65:y:2014:i:c:p:80-90
    DOI: 10.1016/j.energy.2013.11.084
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0360544213010542
    Download Restriction: Full text for ScienceDirect subscribers only

    File URL: https://libkey.io/10.1016/j.energy.2013.11.084?utm_source=ideas
    LibKey link: if access is restricted and if your library uses this service, LibKey will redirect you to where you can use your library subscription to access this item
    ---><---

    As the access to this document is restricted, you may want to search for a different version of it.

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Wang, Chaojun & He, Boshu & Sun, Shaoyang & Wu, Ying & Yan, Na & Yan, Linbo & Pei, Xiaohui, 2012. "Application of a low pressure economizer for waste heat recovery from the exhaust flue gas in a 600 MW power plant," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 48(1), pages 196-202.
    2. Roy, J.P. & Mishra, M.K. & Misra, Ashok, 2010. "Parametric optimization and performance analysis of a waste heat recovery system using Organic Rankine Cycle," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 35(12), pages 5049-5062.
    3. Łukowicz, Henryk & Kochaniewicz, Andrzej, 2012. "Analysis of the use of waste heat obtained from coal-fired units in Organic Rankine Cycles and for brown coal drying," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 45(1), pages 203-212.
    4. Liu, Bo-Tau & Chien, Kuo-Hsiang & Wang, Chi-Chuan, 2004. "Effect of working fluids on organic Rankine cycle for waste heat recovery," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 29(8), pages 1207-1217.
    5. Vélez, Fredy & Segovia, José J. & Martín, M. Carmen & Antolín, Gregorio & Chejne, Farid & Quijano, Ana, 2012. "A technical, economical and market review of organic Rankine cycles for the conversion of low-grade heat for power generation," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 16(6), pages 4175-4189.
    6. Li, Jing & Pei, Gang & Li, Yunzhu & Wang, Dongyue & Ji, Jie, 2012. "Energetic and exergetic investigation of an organic Rankine cycle at different heat source temperatures," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 38(1), pages 85-95.
    7. Tchanche, Bertrand F. & Lambrinos, Gr. & Frangoudakis, A. & Papadakis, G., 2011. "Low-grade heat conversion into power using organic Rankine cycles – A review of various applications," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 15(8), pages 3963-3979.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Citations

    Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
    as


    Cited by:

    1. Ma, Youfu & Zhang, Hua & Yuan, Yichao & Wang, Zhiyun, 2015. "Optimization of a lignite-fired open pulverizing system boiler process based on variations in the drying agent composition," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 81(C), pages 304-316.
    2. Jiayou Liu & Fengzhong Sun, 2019. "Experimental Study on Operation Regulation of a Coupled High–Low Energy Flue Gas Waste Heat Recovery System Based on Exhaust Gas Temperature Control," Energies, MDPI, vol. 12(4), pages 1-20, February.
    3. Wang, Xiang & Zhuo, Jiankun & Liu, Jianmin & Li, Shuiqing, 2020. "Synergetic process of condensing heat exchanger and absorption heat pump for waste heat and water recovery from flue gas," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 261(C).
    4. Jiayou Liu & Xiaoyun Gong & Wenhua Zhang & Fengzhong Sun & Qingbiao Wang, 2020. "Experimental Study on a Flue Gas Waste Heat Cascade Recovery System under Variable Working Conditions," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(2), pages 1-19, January.
    5. Han, Xiaoqu & Liu, Ming & Zhai, Mengxu & Chong, Daotong & Yan, Junjie & Xiao, Feng, 2015. "Investigation on the off-design performances of flue gas pre-dried lignite-fired power system integrated with waste heat recovery at variable external working conditions," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 90(P2), pages 1743-1758.
    6. Ma, Youfu & Wang, Zirui & Lu, Junfu & Yang, Lijuan, 2018. "Techno-economic analysis of a novel hot air recirculation process for exhaust heat recovery from a 600 MW brown-coal-fired boiler," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 152(C), pages 348-357.
    7. Xiao, Pengcheng & Zhang, Yanping & Wang, Yuanjing & Wang, Jizhou, 2019. "Analysis of an improved economizer system for active control of the coal-fired boiler flue gas temperature," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 170(C), pages 185-198.
    8. Mingwei Yan & Yuetao Shi, 2020. "Thermal and Economic Analysis of Multi-Effect Concentration System by Utilizing Waste Heat of Flue Gas for Magnesium Desulfurization Wastewater," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(20), pages 1-20, October.
    9. Stevanovic, Vladimir D. & Petrovic, Milan M. & Wala, Tadeusz & Milivojevic, Sanja & Ilic, Milica & Muszynski, Slawomir, 2019. "Efficiency and power upgrade at the aged lignite-fired power plant by flue gas waste heat utilization: High pressure versus low pressure economizer installation," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 187(C).
    10. Chen, Heng & Wu, Yunyun & Qi, Zhen & Chen, Qiao & Xu, Gang & Yang, Yongping & Liu, Wenyi, 2019. "Improved combustion air preheating design using multiple heat sources incorporating bypass flue in large-scale coal-fired power unit," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 169(C), pages 527-541.
    11. Lin, Xiaolong & Liu, Yinhe & Song, Huchao & Liu, Yugang, 2023. "System design for 700 °C power plants: Integration scheme and performance evaluation," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 267(C).
    12. Wang, Yanhong & Cao, Lihua & Li, Xingcan & Wang, Jiaxing & Hu, Pengfei & Li, Bo & Li, Yong, 2020. "A novel thermodynamic method and insight of heat transfer characteristics on economizer for supercritical thermal power plant," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 191(C).
    13. Jiayou Liu & Fengzhong Sun, 2019. "Node Temperature of the Coupled High-Low Energy Grade Flus Gas Waste Heat Recovery System," Energies, MDPI, vol. 12(2), pages 1-16, January.
    14. Lin, Xiaolong & Li, Qinlun & Wang, Lukai & Guo, Yifan & Liu, Yinhe, 2020. "Thermo-economic analysis of typical thermal systems and corresponding novel system for a 1000 MW single reheat ultra-supercritical thermal power plant," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 201(C).
    15. Yang, Xufei & Xu, Jinliang & Miao, Zheng & Zou, Jinghuang & Yu, Chao, 2015. "Operation of an organic Rankine cycle dependent on pumping flow rates and expander torques," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 90(P1), pages 864-878.
    16. Wang, Jingyi & Hua, Jing & Fu, Lin & Zhou, Ding, 2020. "Effect of gas nonlinearity on boilers equipped with vapor-pump (BEVP) system for flue-gas heat and moisture recovery," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 198(C).
    17. Li, Yuzhong & Yan, Min & Zhang, Liqiang & Chen, Guifang & Cui, Lin & Song, Zhanlong & Chang, Jingcai & Ma, Chunyuan, 2016. "Method of flash evaporation and condensation – heat pump for deep cooling of coal-fired power plant flue gas: Latent heat and water recovery," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 172(C), pages 107-117.
    18. Yang, Mei & Liu, Chao, 2017. "The calculation of fluorine plastic economizer in economy by using the equivalent heat drop," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 135(C), pages 674-684.
    19. Wei, Maolin & Zhao, Xiling & Fu, Lin & Zhang, Shigang, 2017. "Performance study and application of new coal-fired boiler flue gas heat recovery system," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 188(C), pages 121-129.
    20. Yan, Min & Zhang, Liang & Shi, Yuetao & Zhang, Liqiang & Li, Yuzhong & Ma, Chunyuan, 2018. "A novel boiler cold-end optimisation system based on bypass flue in coal-fired power plants: Heat recovery from wet flue gas," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 152(C), pages 84-94.
    21. Frank, Matthias & Deja, Robert & Peters, Roland & Blum, Ludger & Stolten, Detlef, 2018. "Bypassing renewable variability with a reversible solid oxide cell plant," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 217(C), pages 101-112.
    22. Wang, Jingyi & Hua, Jing & Fu, Lin & Wang, Zhe & Zhang, Shigang, 2019. "A theoretical fundamental investigation on boilers equipped with vapor-pump system for Flue-Gas Heat and Moisture Recovery," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 171(C), pages 956-970.
    23. Liu, Yinhe & Li, Qinlun & Duan, Xiaoli & Zhang, Yun & Yang, Zhen & Che, Defu, 2018. "Thermodynamic analysis of a modified system for a 1000 MW single reheat ultra-supercritical thermal power plant," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 145(C), pages 25-37.

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Bao, Junjiang & Zhao, Li, 2013. "A review of working fluid and expander selections for organic Rankine cycle," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 24(C), pages 325-342.
    2. Yu, Guopeng & Shu, Gequn & Tian, Hua & Wei, Haiqiao & Liu, Lina, 2013. "Simulation and thermodynamic analysis of a bottoming Organic Rankine Cycle (ORC) of diesel engine (DE)," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 51(C), pages 281-290.
    3. Quoilin, Sylvain & Broek, Martijn Van Den & Declaye, Sébastien & Dewallef, Pierre & Lemort, Vincent, 2013. "Techno-economic survey of Organic Rankine Cycle (ORC) systems," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 22(C), pages 168-186.
    4. Imran, Muhammad & Haglind, Fredrik & Asim, Muhammad & Zeb Alvi, Jahan, 2018. "Recent research trends in organic Rankine cycle technology: A bibliometric approach," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 81(P1), pages 552-562.
    5. Ghasemi, Hadi & Paci, Marco & Tizzanini, Alessio & Mitsos, Alexander, 2013. "Modeling and optimization of a binary geothermal power plant," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 50(C), pages 412-428.
    6. Yang, Lixiang & Gong, Maoqiong & Guo, Hao & Dong, Xueqiang & Shen, Jun & Wu, Jianfeng, 2016. "Effects of critical and boiling temperatures on system performance and fluid selection indicator for low temperature organic Rankine cycles," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 109(C), pages 830-844.
    7. Lecompte, Steven & Huisseune, Henk & van den Broek, Martijn & Vanslambrouck, Bruno & De Paepe, Michel, 2015. "Review of organic Rankine cycle (ORC) architectures for waste heat recovery," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 47(C), pages 448-461.
    8. Long, R. & Bao, Y.J. & Huang, X.M. & Liu, W., 2014. "Exergy analysis and working fluid selection of organic Rankine cycle for low grade waste heat recovery," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 73(C), pages 475-483.
    9. Peris, Bernardo & Navarro-Esbrí, Joaquín & Molés, Francisco & Mota-Babiloni, Adrián, 2015. "Experimental study of an ORC (organic Rankine cycle) for low grade waste heat recovery in a ceramic industry," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 85(C), pages 534-542.
    10. Wang, Dongxiang & Ling, Xiang & Peng, Hao & Liu, Lin & Tao, LanLan, 2013. "Efficiency and optimal performance evaluation of organic Rankine cycle for low grade waste heat power generation," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 50(C), pages 343-352.
    11. Wei, Maolin & Zhao, Xiling & Fu, Lin & Zhang, Shigang, 2017. "Performance study and application of new coal-fired boiler flue gas heat recovery system," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 188(C), pages 121-129.
    12. Feng, Yongqiang & Zhang, Yaning & Li, Bingxi & Yang, Jinfu & Shi, Yang, 2015. "Sensitivity analysis and thermoeconomic comparison of ORCs (organic Rankine cycles) for low temperature waste heat recovery," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 82(C), pages 664-677.
    13. Xiao, Pengcheng & Zhang, Yanping & Wang, Yuanjing & Wang, Jizhou, 2019. "Analysis of an improved economizer system for active control of the coal-fired boiler flue gas temperature," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 170(C), pages 185-198.
    14. Liu, Siyao & Cui, Chengtian & He, Jie & Sun, Jinsheng, 2018. "Feasibility assessment of a novel refrigeration FCC gas plant driven by self waste heat," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 145(C), pages 356-366.
    15. Carlo Carcasci & Lapo Cheli & Pietro Lubello & Lorenzo Winchler, 2020. "Off-Design Performances of an Organic Rankine Cycle for Waste Heat Recovery from Gas Turbines," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(5), pages 1-15, March.
    16. He, Chao & Liu, Chao & Zhou, Mengtong & Xie, Hui & Xu, Xiaoxiao & Wu, Shuangying & Li, Yourong, 2014. "A new selection principle of working fluids for subcritical organic Rankine cycle coupling with different heat sources," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 68(C), pages 283-291.
    17. Bamorovat Abadi, Gholamreza & Kim, Kyung Chun, 2017. "Investigation of organic Rankine cycles with zeotropic mixtures as a working fluid: Advantages and issues," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 73(C), pages 1000-1013.
    18. Miguel Castro Oliveira & Muriel Iten & Pedro L. Cruz & Helena Monteiro, 2020. "Review on Energy Efficiency Progresses, Technologies and Strategies in the Ceramic Sector Focusing on Waste Heat Recovery," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(22), pages 1-24, November.
    19. Cavazzini, G. & Bari, S. & Pavesi, G. & Ardizzon, G., 2017. "A multi-fluid PSO-based algorithm for the search of the best performance of sub-critical Organic Rankine Cycles," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 129(C), pages 42-58.
    20. Baccioli, A. & Antonelli, M. & Desideri, U., 2017. "Technical and economic analysis of organic flash regenerative cycles (OFRCs) for low temperature waste heat recovery," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 199(C), pages 69-87.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:eee:energy:v:65:y:2014:i:c:p:80-90. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Catherine Liu (email available below). General contact details of provider: http://www.journals.elsevier.com/energy .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.