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Preparation of Y-zeolite/CoCl2 doped PVDF composite nanofiber and its application in hydrogen production

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  • Li, Qiming
  • Chen, Yingbo
  • Lee, Dong Joo
  • Li, Fang
  • Kim, Hern

Abstract

Hydrogen production from NaBH4 hydrolysis is very important for environment-friendly fuel cells. Here Y-zeolite/CoCl2 doped PVDF (Polyvinylidene fluoride) composite nanofibers were prepared by co-electrospinning method and successfully applied into hydrogen production from NaBH4 hydrolysis. The effect of Y-zeolite doping on properties of composite nanofibers was investigated in detail. SEM, EDX (Energy-dispersive X-ray spectroscopy) and FT-IR characterization showed that nanosized crystalline Y-zeolite can be doped into the bulk of composite nanofiber and high-quality composite nanofiber with fine morphologies can be obtained. The doping of Y-zeolite can improve the wetting ability of PVDF-based nanofiber and thus help to the diffusion rate of reactants. This Y-zeolite/CoCl2 doped electrospun nanofiber as catalyst were applied into hydrogen production from NaBH4 hydrolysis and exhibits higher catalytic activity compared with that without Y-zeolite doping due to its improved surface hydrophilicity. Meanwhile, this composite nanofiber catalyst shows relatively good stability in hydrogen production without obvious loss of Y-zeolite.

Suggested Citation

  • Li, Qiming & Chen, Yingbo & Lee, Dong Joo & Li, Fang & Kim, Hern, 2012. "Preparation of Y-zeolite/CoCl2 doped PVDF composite nanofiber and its application in hydrogen production," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 38(1), pages 144-150.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:energy:v:38:y:2012:i:1:p:144-150
    DOI: 10.1016/j.energy.2011.12.021
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Chinnappan, Amutha & Kang, Hyuck-Chul & Kim, Hern, 2011. "Preparation of PVDF nanofiber composites for hydrogen generation from sodium borohydride," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 36(2), pages 755-759.
    2. San Martin, J.I. & Zamora, I. & San Martin, J.J. & Aperribay, V. & Torres, E. & Eguia, P., 2010. "Influence of the rated power in the performance of different proton exchange membrane (PEM) fuel cells," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 35(5), pages 1898-1907.
    3. Chen, Y. & Kim, H., 2010. "Preparation and application of sodium borohydride composites for portable hydrogen production," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 35(2), pages 960-963.
    4. Siegel, C., 2008. "Review of computational heat and mass transfer modeling in polymer-electrolyte-membrane (PEM) fuel cells," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 33(9), pages 1331-1352.
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    Cited by:

    1. Tamboli, Ashif H. & Jadhav, Amol R. & Chung, Wook-Jin & Kim, Hern, 2015. "Structurally modified cerium doped hydrotalcite-like precursor as efficient catalysts for hydrogen production from sodium borohydride hydrolysis," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 93(P1), pages 955-962.
    2. Huang, Yao-Hui & Su, Chia-Chi & Wang, Shu-Ling & Lu, Ming-Chun, 2012. "Development of Al2O3 carrier-Ru composite catalyst for hydrogen generation from alkaline NaBH4 hydrolysis," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 46(1), pages 242-247.
    3. Loghmani, Mohammad Hassan & Shojaei, Abdollah Fallah, 2014. "Hydrogen production through hydrolysis of sodium borohydride: Oleic acid stabilized Co–La–Zr–B nanoparticle as a novel catalyst," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 68(C), pages 152-159.
    4. Shih, Yu-Jen & Su, Chia-Chi & Huang, Yao-Hui & Lu, Ming-Chun, 2013. "SiO2-supported ferromagnetic catalysts for hydrogen generation from alkaline NaBH4 (sodium borohydride) solution," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 54(C), pages 263-270.
    5. Li, Fang & Arthur, Ernest Evans & La, Dahye & Li, Qiming & Kim, Hern, 2014. "Immobilization of CoCl2 (cobalt chloride) on PAN (polyacrylonitrile) composite nanofiber mesh filled with carbon nanotubes for hydrogen production from hydrolysis of NaBH4 (sodium borohydride)," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 71(C), pages 32-39.
    6. Tamboli, Ashif H. & Chaugule, Avinash A. & Sheikh, Faheem A. & Chung, Wook-Jin & Kim, Hern, 2015. "Synthesis and application of CeO2–NiO loaded TiO2 nanofiber as novel catalyst for hydrogen production from sodium borohydride hydrolysis," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 89(C), pages 568-575.

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