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An optimization design method and optical performance analysis on multi-sectioned compound parabolic concentrator with cylindrical absorber

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  • Xu, Jintao
  • Chen, Fei
  • Xia, Entong
  • Gao, Chong
  • Deng, Chenggang

Abstract

Standard compound parabolic concentrator (S-CPC) is difficult to manufacture and has extremely non-uniform energy density distribution on its absorber. A novel design method of multi-sectioned compound parabolic concentrator (M-CPC) based on the programming calculation is presented in this paper whose reliability was verified by a laser experiment. Five M-CPCs with different amounts of the reflective plane on the single side (dimension which is expressed by D) were designed by the method. The optical performance was carried out and compared between the S-CPC and each M-CPCs. The results showed that the M-CPC5 was the optimal structure among all concentrators constructed in this paper, and the uniformity of energy flux distribution on its cylindrical absorber was better than that of S-CPC. Compared with the S-CPC, the range of acceptance angle (Φ) of the M-CPC5 was expanded to ± 47° from ±30°, meanwhile, its average optical efficiency had only decreased 1.35%–31.98%. Besides, M-CPC could effectively reduce the difficulty in manufacture, maintenance and transportation of large curved glass. The proposed optimization design method could be applied to projects utilizing M-CPC with different absorbers.

Suggested Citation

  • Xu, Jintao & Chen, Fei & Xia, Entong & Gao, Chong & Deng, Chenggang, 2020. "An optimization design method and optical performance analysis on multi-sectioned compound parabolic concentrator with cylindrical absorber," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 197(C).
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:energy:v:197:y:2020:i:c:s0360544220303194
    DOI: 10.1016/j.energy.2020.117212
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    Cited by:

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    4. Li, Yongcai & Jiao, Feng & Chen, Fei & Zhang, Zhenhua, 2021. "Design optimization and optical performance analysis on multi-sectioned compound parabolic concentrator with plane absorber," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 168(C), pages 913-926.
    5. Xia, En-Tong & Xu, Jin-Tao & Chen, Fei, 2021. "Investigation on structural and optical characteristics for an improved compound parabolic concentrator based on cylindrical absorber," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 219(C).
    6. Xu, Jintao & Chen, Fei & Deng, Chenggang, 2021. "Design and analysis of a novel multi-sectioned compound parabolic concentrator with multi-objective genetic algorithm," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 225(C).
    7. Hu, Xin & Chen, Fei & Zhang, Zhenhua, 2021. "Model construction and optical properties investigation for multi-sectioned compound parabolic concentrator with particle swarm optimization," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 179(C), pages 379-394.
    8. Chen, Fei & Gui, Qinghua, 2022. "Construction and analysis of a compound parabolic concentrator to eliminate light escape in the interlayer of solar vacuum tube," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 191(C), pages 225-237.

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