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Closed-loop optimization control on fan speed of air-cooled steam condenser units for energy saving and rapid load regulation

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  • Yang, Tingting
  • Wang, Wei
  • Zeng, Deliang
  • Liu, Jizhen
  • Cui, Can

Abstract

In order to save more energy and quicken the load change speed of air-cooled steam condenser units, the closed-loop optimized control on the fan speed is proposed and its realization is worth making intensive study. In this regard, the study presents the static and dynamic models of air-cooled steam condenser, and the characteristics of turbine power output affected by fan speed. Then, the structure of closed-loop control on fan speed is designed. Furthermore, two optimized methods on condenser pressure based on fan speed control are separately discussed: the optimum condenser pressure is solved by the genetic algorithm to save more energy, and the condenser pressure regulation is combined with traditional boiler-turbine coordinated control to accelerate the load response. Case study in our paper proves that the fan speed optimization can significantly improve the unit load-following capability, and furthermore unit coal consumption has been significantly reduced when the unit operating in a stable load condition.

Suggested Citation

  • Yang, Tingting & Wang, Wei & Zeng, Deliang & Liu, Jizhen & Cui, Can, 2017. "Closed-loop optimization control on fan speed of air-cooled steam condenser units for energy saving and rapid load regulation," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 135(C), pages 394-404.
  • Handle: RePEc:eee:energy:v:135:y:2017:i:c:p:394-404
    DOI: 10.1016/j.energy.2017.06.142
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    Cited by:

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    4. Li, Xiaoen & Wang, Ningling & Wang, Ligang & Yang, Yongping & Maréchal, François, 2018. "Identification of optimal operating strategy of direct air-cooling condenser for Rankine cycle based power plants," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 209(C), pages 153-166.
    5. Zhao, Yongliang & Liu, Ming & Wang, Chaoyang & Li, Xin & Chong, Daotong & Yan, Junjie, 2018. "Increasing operational flexibility of supercritical coal-fired power plants by regulating thermal system configuration during transient processes," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 228(C), pages 2375-2386.
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    7. Zhao, Yongliang & Liu, Ming & Wang, Chaoyang & Wang, Zhu & Chong, Daotong & Yan, Junjie, 2019. "Exergy analysis of the regulating measures of operational flexibility in supercritical coal-fired power plants during transient processes," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 253(C), pages 1-1.
    8. Han, Zhonghe & Xiang, Peng, 2020. "Modeling condensate throttling to improve the load change performance of cogeneration units," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 192(C).
    9. Xin Wang & Gang Zhao & Xinhe Qu & Xiaoyong Yang & Jie Wang & Peng Wang, 2023. "Influence of Cooling Water Parameters on the Thermal Performance of the Secondary Circuit System of a Modular High-Temperature Gas-Cooled Reactor Nuclear Power Plant," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(18), pages 1-17, September.
    10. Stevanovic, Vladimir D. & Ilic, Milica & Djurovic, Zeljko & Wala, Tadeusz & Muszynski, Slawomir & Gajic, Ivan, 2018. "Primary control reserve of electric power by feedwater flow rate change through an additional economizer – A case study of the thermal power plant “Nikola Tesla B”," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 147(C), pages 782-798.
    11. Oravec, Juraj & Bakošová, Monika & Galčíková, Lenka & Slávik, Michal & Horváthová, Michaela & Mészáros, Alajos, 2019. "Soft-constrained robust model predictive control of a plate heat exchanger: Experimental analysis," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 180(C), pages 303-314.
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