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A characterization of the Logarithmic Least Squares Method

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  • Csató, László

Abstract

We provide an axiomatic characterization of the Logarithmic Least Squares Method (sometimes called row geometric mean), used for deriving a preference vector from a pairwise comparison matrix. This procedure is shown to be the only one satisfying two properties, correctness in the consistent case, which requires the reproduction of the inducing vector for any consistent matrix, and invariance to a specific transformation on a triad, that is, the weight vector is not influenced by an arbitrary multiplication of matrix elements along a 3-cycle by a positive scalar.

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  • Csató, László, 2019. "A characterization of the Logarithmic Least Squares Method," European Journal of Operational Research, Elsevier, vol. 276(1), pages 212-216.
  • Handle: RePEc:eee:ejores:v:276:y:2019:i:1:p:212-216
    DOI: 10.1016/j.ejor.2018.12.046
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    Cited by:

    1. Bice Cavallo, 2019. "Coherent weights for pairwise comparison matrices and a mixed-integer linear programming problem," Journal of Global Optimization, Springer, vol. 75(1), pages 143-161, September.
    2. Fernandes, Rosário & Furtado, Susana, 2022. "Efficiency of the principal eigenvector of some triple perturbed consistent matrices," European Journal of Operational Research, Elsevier, vol. 298(3), pages 1007-1015.
    3. Juan Aguarón & María Teresa Escobar & José María Moreno-Jiménez & Alberto Turón, 2020. "The Triads Geometric Consistency Index in AHP-Pairwise Comparison Matrices," Mathematics, MDPI, vol. 8(6), pages 1-17, June.
    4. Csató, László & Petróczy, Dóra Gréta, 2021. "On the monotonicity of the eigenvector method," European Journal of Operational Research, Elsevier, vol. 292(1), pages 230-237.
    5. Nicola Bellantuono & Pierpaolo Pontrandolfo & Barbara Scozzi, 2021. "Measuring the Openness of Innovation," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(4), pages 1-18, February.
    6. Csató, László & Tóth, Csaba, 2020. "University rankings from the revealed preferences of the applicants," European Journal of Operational Research, Elsevier, vol. 286(1), pages 309-320.
    7. Vladimír Bureš & Jiří Cabal & Pavel Čech & Karel Mls & Daniela Ponce, 2020. "The Influence of Criteria Selection Method on Consistency of Pairwise Comparison," Mathematics, MDPI, vol. 8(12), pages 1-13, December.
    8. László Csató, 2019. "Axiomatizations of inconsistency indices for triads," Annals of Operations Research, Springer, vol. 280(1), pages 99-110, September.
    9. Tekile, Hailemariam Abebe & Brunelli, Matteo & Fedrizzi, Michele, 2023. "A numerical comparative study of completion methods for pairwise comparison matrices," Operations Research Perspectives, Elsevier, vol. 10(C).

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