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Potential, value, and random partitions

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  • Casajus, André

Abstract

We provide a new interpretation of the potential of the Shapley value as the expected worth of some random partition of the player set. Using this insight, we advocate the potential as an index of power concentration in simple monotonic games.

Suggested Citation

  • Casajus, André, 2014. "Potential, value, and random partitions," Economics Letters, Elsevier, vol. 125(2), pages 164-166.
  • Handle: RePEc:eee:ecolet:v:125:y:2014:i:2:p:164-166
    DOI: 10.1016/j.econlet.2014.08.037
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Roth, Alvin, 2012. "The Shapley Value as a von Neumann-Morgenstern Utility," Ekonomicheskaya Politika / Economic Policy, Russian Presidential Academy of National Economy and Public Administration, vol. 6, pages 1-9.
    2. K. Ortmann, 1998. "Conservation of energy in value theory," Mathematical Methods of Operations Research, Springer;Gesellschaft für Operations Research (GOR);Nederlands Genootschap voor Besliskunde (NGB), vol. 47(3), pages 423-449, October.
    3. Hart, Sergiu & Mas-Colell, Andreu, 1989. "Potential, Value, and Consistency," Econometrica, Econometric Society, vol. 57(3), pages 589-614, May.
    4. Calvo, Emilio & Santos, Juan Carlos, 1997. "Potentials in cooperative TU-games," Mathematical Social Sciences, Elsevier, vol. 34(2), pages 175-190, October.
    5. Shapley, Lloyd S & Shubik, Martin, 1969. "Pure Competition, Coalitional Power, and Fair Division," International Economic Review, Department of Economics, University of Pennsylvania and Osaka University Institute of Social and Economic Research Association, vol. 10(3), pages 337-362, October.
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    Citations

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    Cited by:

    1. Zhengxing Zou & Rene van den Brink & Yukihiko Funaki, 2020. "Compromising between the proportional and equal division values: axiomatization, consistency and implementation," Tinbergen Institute Discussion Papers 20-054/II, Tinbergen Institute.
    2. Casajus, André & Huettner, Frank, 2018. "Calculating direct and indirect contributions of players in cooperative games via the multi-linear extension," Economics Letters, Elsevier, vol. 164(C), pages 27-30.
    3. Andr'e Casajus & Yukihiko Funaki & Frank Huettner, 2024. "Random partitions, potential of the Shapley value, and games with externalities," Papers 2402.00394, arXiv.org.
    4. Casajus, André & Huettner, Frank, 2015. "Potential, value, and the multilinear extension," Economics Letters, Elsevier, vol. 135(C), pages 28-30.
    5. Zou, Zhengxing & van den Brink, René & Funaki, Yukihiko, 2021. "Compromising between the proportional and equal division values," Journal of Mathematical Economics, Elsevier, vol. 97(C).

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Shapley value; Potential; Random partition; Concentration of power;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • C71 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Game Theory and Bargaining Theory - - - Cooperative Games

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