IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/eee/appene/v283y2021ics030626192031713x.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Deep learning method for evaluating photovoltaic potential of urban land-use: A case study of Wuhan, China

Author

Listed:
  • Zhang, Chen
  • Li, Zhixin
  • Jiang, Haihua
  • Luo, Yongqiang
  • Xu, Shen

Abstract

To strengthen the synergy between urban photovoltaic development and urban planning, which can help to promote photovoltaic and renewable energy development in cities, a workflow based on a deep-learning method by using neural networks and urban satellite images is constructed, which is applied to study the relationship between urban rooftop photovoltaic potential and urban land use. A Chinese city, Wuhan, has been considered the subject and divided into 5184 units, which is a 1201.2 km2 area in central urban space. The result shows that, three types of urban land use type have the highest rooftop photovoltaic potential, which are Continuous Urban area, Discontinuous Dense Urban area and Industrial, commercial, public and education unit. The annual photovoltaic potential of these three land use types have reached 1818.41 GWh/year, 1957.32 GWh/year and 2022.71 GWh/year, and the average photovoltaic power generation per unit area of these three types have reached 11.23 GWh/km2·year, 9.99 GWh/km2·year and 13.07 GWh/km2·year. In addition, these three land use types contributed 71.4% of the city’s total rooftop photovoltaic potential. When considering the coordination of roof photovoltaic development and urban planning, these three types of land use should be given priority. The method and findings can provide urban planning authorities with tools and data to reference when developing urban master plan and PV development plans.

Suggested Citation

  • Zhang, Chen & Li, Zhixin & Jiang, Haihua & Luo, Yongqiang & Xu, Shen, 2021. "Deep learning method for evaluating photovoltaic potential of urban land-use: A case study of Wuhan, China," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 283(C).
  • Handle: RePEc:eee:appene:v:283:y:2021:i:c:s030626192031713x
    DOI: 10.1016/j.apenergy.2020.116329
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S030626192031713X
    Download Restriction: Full text for ScienceDirect subscribers only

    File URL: https://libkey.io/10.1016/j.apenergy.2020.116329?utm_source=ideas
    LibKey link: if access is restricted and if your library uses this service, LibKey will redirect you to where you can use your library subscription to access this item
    ---><---

    As the access to this document is restricted, you may want to search for a different version of it.

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Brito, M.C. & Freitas, S. & Guimarães, S. & Catita, C. & Redweik, P., 2017. "The importance of facades for the solar PV potential of a Mediterranean city using LiDAR data," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 111(C), pages 85-94.
    2. Buffat, René & Grassi, Stefano & Raubal, Martin, 2018. "A scalable method for estimating rooftop solar irradiation potential over large regions," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 216(C), pages 389-401.
    3. Shaukat, N. & Ali, S.M. & Mehmood, C.A. & Khan, B. & Jawad, M. & Farid, U. & Ullah, Z. & Anwar, S.M. & Majid, M., 2018. "A survey on consumers empowerment, communication technologies, and renewable generation penetration within Smart Grid," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 81(P1), pages 1453-1475.
    4. Yue, Cheng-Dar & Huang, Guo-Rong, 2011. "An evaluation of domestic solar energy potential in Taiwan incorporating land use analysis," Energy Policy, Elsevier, vol. 39(12), pages 7988-8002.
    5. Ali, Ihsan & Shafiullah, GM & Urmee, Tania, 2018. "A preliminary feasibility of roof-mounted solar PV systems in the Maldives," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 83(C), pages 18-32.
    6. Yeo, In-Ae & Yoon, Seong-Hwan & Yee, Jurng-Jae, 2013. "Development of an Environment and energy Geographical Information System (E-GIS) construction model to support environmentally friendly urban planning," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 104(C), pages 723-739.
    7. Yang, Ying & Campana, Pietro Elia & Stridh, Bengt & Yan, Jinyue, 2020. "Potential analysis of roof-mounted solar photovoltaics in Sweden," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 279(C).
    8. Lobaccaro, G. & Croce, S. & Lindkvist, C. & Munari Probst, M.C. & Scognamiglio, A. & Dahlberg, J. & Lundgren, M. & Wall, M., 2019. "A cross-country perspective on solar energy in urban planning: Lessons learned from international case studies," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 108(C), pages 209-237.
    9. Zhang, Ji & Xu, Le & Shabunko, Veronika & Tay, Stephen En Rong & Sun, Huixuan & Lau, Stephen Siu Yu & Reindl, Thomas, 2019. "Impact of urban block typology on building solar potential and energy use efficiency in tropical high-density city," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 240(C), pages 513-533.
    10. Huang, Zhaojian & Mendis, Thushini & Xu, Shen, 2019. "Urban solar utilization potential mapping via deep learning technology: A case study of Wuhan, China," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 250(C), pages 283-291.
    11. León-Vargas, Fabian & García-Jaramillo, Maira & Krejci, Edwing, 2019. "Pre-feasibility of wind and solar systems for residential self-sufficiency in four urban locations of Colombia: Implication of new incentives included in Law 1715," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 130(C), pages 1082-1091.
    12. Ordóñez, J. & Jadraque, E. & Alegre, J. & Martínez, G., 2010. "Analysis of the photovoltaic solar energy capacity of residential rooftops in Andalusia (Spain)," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 14(7), pages 2122-2130, September.
    13. Sun, Yan-wei & Hof, Angela & Wang, Run & Liu, Jian & Lin, Yan-jie & Yang, De-wei, 2013. "GIS-based approach for potential analysis of solar PV generation at the regional scale: A case study of Fujian Province," Energy Policy, Elsevier, vol. 58(C), pages 248-259.
    14. Sarralde, Juan José & Quinn, David James & Wiesmann, Daniel & Steemers, Koen, 2015. "Solar energy and urban morphology: Scenarios for increasing the renewable energy potential of neighbourhoods in London," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 73(C), pages 10-17.
    15. Lee, Minhyun & Hong, Taehoon & Jeong, Kwangbok & Kim, Jimin, 2018. "A bottom-up approach for estimating the economic potential of the rooftop solar photovoltaic system considering the spatial and temporal diversity," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 232(C), pages 640-656.
    16. Bódis, Katalin & Kougias, Ioannis & Jäger-Waldau, Arnulf & Taylor, Nigel & Szabó, Sándor, 2019. "A high-resolution geospatial assessment of the rooftop solar photovoltaic potential in the European Union," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 114(C), pages 1-1.
    17. Lukač, Niko & Žlaus, Danijel & Seme, Sebastijan & Žalik, Borut & Štumberger, Gorazd, 2013. "Rating of roofs’ surfaces regarding their solar potential and suitability for PV systems, based on LiDAR data," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 102(C), pages 803-812.
    18. Mohajeri, Nahid & Upadhyay, Govinda & Gudmundsson, Agust & Assouline, Dan & Kämpf, Jérôme & Scartezzini, Jean-Louis, 2016. "Effects of urban compactness on solar energy potential," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 93(C), pages 469-482.
    19. Cheng, Liang & Zhang, Fangli & Li, Shuyi & Mao, Junya & Xu, Hao & Ju, Weimin & Liu, Xiaoqiang & Wu, Jie & Min, Kaifu & Zhang, Xuedong & Li, Manchun, 2020. "Solar energy potential of urban buildings in 10 cities of China," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 196(C).
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Citations

    Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
    as


    Cited by:

    1. Ding, Feng & Yang, Jianping & Zhou, Zan, 2023. "Economic profits and carbon reduction potential of photovoltaic power generation for China's high-speed railway infrastructure," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 178(C).
    2. Xiaohuan Xie & Haifeng Deng & Shengyuan Li & Zhonghua Gou, 2024. "Optimizing Land Use for Carbon Neutrality: Integrating Photovoltaic Development in Lingbao, Henan Province," Land, MDPI, vol. 13(1), pages 1-18, January.
    3. Chen, Qi & Li, Xinyuan & Zhang, Zhengjia & Zhou, Chao & Guo, Zhiling & Liu, Zhengguang & Zhang, Haoran, 2023. "Remote sensing of photovoltaic scenarios: Techniques, applications and future directions," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 333(C).
    4. Chen, Han & Chen, Wenying, 2021. "Status, trend, economic and environmental impacts of household solar photovoltaic development in China: Modelling from subnational perspective," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 303(C).
    5. Edun, Ayobami S. & Perry, Kirsten & Harley, Joel B. & Deline, Chris, 2021. "Unsupervised azimuth estimation of solar arrays in low-resolution satellite imagery through semantic segmentation and Hough transform," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 298(C).
    6. Ren, Haoshan & Xu, Chengliang & Ma, Zhenjun & Sun, Yongjun, 2022. "A novel 3D-geographic information system and deep learning integrated approach for high-accuracy building rooftop solar energy potential characterization of high-density cities," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 306(PA).
    7. Farajiamiri, Mina & Meyer, Jörn-Christian & Walther, Grit, 2023. "Multi-objective optimization of renewable fuel supply chains regarding cost, land use, and water use," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 349(C).

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Gassar, Abdo Abdullah Ahmed & Cha, Seung Hyun, 2021. "Review of geographic information systems-based rooftop solar photovoltaic potential estimation approaches at urban scales," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 291(C).
    2. Liu, Jiang & Wu, Qifeng & Lin, Zhipeng & Shi, Huijie & Wen, Shaoyang & Wu, Qiaoyu & Zhang, Junxue & Peng, Changhai, 2023. "A novel approach for assessing rooftop-and-facade solar photovoltaic potential in rural areas using three-dimensional (3D) building models constructed with GIS," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 282(C).
    3. Liu, Junling & Li, Mengyue & Xue, Liya & Kobashi, Takuro, 2022. "A framework to evaluate the energy-environment-economic impacts of developing rooftop photovoltaics integrated with electric vehicles at city level," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 200(C), pages 647-657.
    4. Primož Mavsar & Klemen Sredenšek & Bojan Štumberger & Miralem Hadžiselimović & Sebastijan Seme, 2019. "Simplified Method for Analyzing the Availability of Rooftop Photovoltaic Potential," Energies, MDPI, vol. 12(22), pages 1-17, November.
    5. Sebastian Krapf & Nils Kemmerzell & Syed Khawaja Haseeb Uddin & Manuel Hack Vázquez & Fabian Netzler & Markus Lienkamp, 2021. "Towards Scalable Economic Photovoltaic Potential Analysis Using Aerial Images and Deep Learning," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(13), pages 1-22, June.
    6. Yang, Ying & Campana, Pietro Elia & Stridh, Bengt & Yan, Jinyue, 2020. "Potential analysis of roof-mounted solar photovoltaics in Sweden," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 279(C).
    7. Shi, Zhongming & Fonseca, Jimeno A. & Schlueter, Arno, 2021. "A parametric method using vernacular urban block typologies for investigating interactions between solar energy use and urban design," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 165(P1), pages 823-841.
    8. Aslani, Mohammad & Seipel, Stefan, 2022. "Automatic identification of utilizable rooftop areas in digital surface models for photovoltaics potential assessment," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 306(PA).
    9. Hasan, Javeriya & Horvat, Miljana, 2023. "Spatial parameters and methodological approaches in solar potential assessment - State-of-the-art," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 188(C).
    10. Gomez-Exposito, Antonio & Arcos-Vargas, Angel & Gutierrez-Garcia, Francisco, 2020. "On the potential contribution of rooftop PV to a sustainable electricity mix: The case of Spain," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 132(C).
    11. Fuster-Palop, Enrique & Prades-Gil, Carlos & Masip, X. & Viana-Fons, Joan D. & Payá, Jorge, 2021. "Innovative regression-based methodology to assess the techno-economic performance of photovoltaic installations in urban areas," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 149(C).
    12. Mendis, Thushini & Huang, Zhaojian & Xu, Shen & Zhang, Weirong, 2020. "Economic potential analysis of photovoltaic integrated shading strategies on commercial building facades in urban blocks: A case study of Colombo, Sri Lanka," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 194(C).
    13. Sredenšek, Klemen & Štumberger, Bojan & Hadžiselimović, Miralem & Mavsar, Primož & Seme, Sebastijan, 2022. "Physical, geographical, technical, and economic potential for the optimal configuration of photovoltaic systems using a digital surface model and optimization method," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 242(C).
    14. Chen, Han & Chen, Wenying, 2021. "Status, trend, economic and environmental impacts of household solar photovoltaic development in China: Modelling from subnational perspective," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 303(C).
    15. Fina, Bernadette & Auer, Hans & Friedl, Werner, 2020. "Cost-optimal economic potential of shared rooftop PV in energy communities: Evidence from Austria," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 152(C), pages 217-228.
    16. Natanian, Jonathan & Aleksandrowicz, Or & Auer, Thomas, 2019. "A parametric approach to optimizing urban form, energy balance and environmental quality: The case of Mediterranean districts," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 254(C).
    17. Özdemir, Samed & Yavuzdoğan, Ahmet & Bilgilioğlu, Burhan Baha & Akbulut, Zeynep, 2023. "SPAN: An open-source plugin for photovoltaic potential estimation of individual roof segments using point cloud data," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 216(C).
    18. Liao, Xuan & Zhu, Rui & Wong, Man Sing & Heo, Joon & Chan, P.W. & Kwok, Coco Yin Tung, 2023. "Fast and accurate estimation of solar irradiation on building rooftops in Hong Kong: A machine learning-based parameterization approach," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 216(C).
    19. Elham Fakhraian & Marc Alier & Francesc Valls Dalmau & Alireza Nameni & Maria José Casañ Guerrero, 2021. "The Urban Rooftop Photovoltaic Potential Determination," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(13), pages 1-18, July.
    20. Kurdi, Yumna & Alkhatatbeh, Baraa J. & Asadi, Somayeh & Jebelli, Houtan, 2022. "A decision-making design framework for the integration of PV systems in the urban energy planning process," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 197(C), pages 288-304.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:eee:appene:v:283:y:2021:i:c:s030626192031713x. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Catherine Liu (email available below). General contact details of provider: http://www.elsevier.com/wps/find/journaldescription.cws_home/405891/description#description .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.