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Three-dimensional numerical study of heat transfer characteristics of parabolic trough receiver

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Listed:
  • Wu, Zhiyong
  • Li, Shidong
  • Yuan, Guofeng
  • Lei, Dongqiang
  • Wang, Zhifeng

Abstract

Parabolic trough receivers are the key component of parabolic trough solar plants, and they typically account for 30% of the cost of the construction of a solar field. The receiver’s reliability is still a major item which affects the plant’s cost. The temperature distribution of the parabolic trough receivers is required to identify the causation of parabolic trough receiver’s failure, and is the prerequisite to design and optimize the parabolic trough receiver’s structure. In this study, the detailed temperature distribution of a parabolic trough receiver is successfully simulated by combining a MCRT code and FLUENT software. The heat transfer fluid flow, conduction and radiation heat transfers are jointly considered. Temperature-dependent properties of the heat transfer fluid, the wavelength-dependent optical properties of the receiver surfaces and the glass envelope’s absorption of the solar radiation energy are also taken into account. Comparison with indoor experimental results show the average difference is within 6%. In addition, the transient behaviors of parabolic trough receiver under direct concentrated solar irradiance are investigated. The information from this study is of great importance to the design and the optimization of the structure of parabolic trough receiver, as well as to identify the causation of parabolic trough receiver’s failure.

Suggested Citation

  • Wu, Zhiyong & Li, Shidong & Yuan, Guofeng & Lei, Dongqiang & Wang, Zhifeng, 2014. "Three-dimensional numerical study of heat transfer characteristics of parabolic trough receiver," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 113(C), pages 902-911.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:appene:v:113:y:2014:i:c:p:902-911
    DOI: 10.1016/j.apenergy.2013.07.050
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Wang, P. & Liu, D.Y. & Xu, C., 2013. "Numerical study of heat transfer enhancement in the receiver tube of direct steam generation with parabolic trough by inserting metal foams," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 102(C), pages 449-460.
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    3. He, Ya-Ling & Xiao, Jie & Cheng, Ze-Dong & Tao, Yu-Bing, 2011. "A MCRT and FVM coupled simulation method for energy conversion process in parabolic trough solar collector," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 36(3), pages 976-985.
    4. Padilla, Ricardo Vasquez & Demirkaya, Gokmen & Goswami, D. Yogi & Stefanakos, Elias & Rahman, Muhammad M., 2011. "Heat transfer analysis of parabolic trough solar receiver," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 88(12), pages 5097-5110.
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