IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/eee/agiwat/v187y2017icp69-76.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Effect of surge flow and alternate irrigation on the irrigation efficiency and water productivity of onion in the semi-arid areas of North Ethiopia

Author

Listed:
  • Kifle, Mulubrehan
  • Gebremicael, T.G.
  • Girmay, Abbadi
  • Gebremedihin, Teferi

Abstract

The study was conducted in the semi-arid areas of northern Ethiopia with the objective of evaluating the effect of surge flow and alternate irrigation on irrigation performance indicators, water use efficiency and crop yield. The experiment consists of two factors, irrigation systems (alternate furrow (Af) and conventional furrow (CF)) and irrigation flow methods (continuous (C), Surge 1 (S1), Surge 2 (S2), and Surge 3 (S3)). Eight treatment combinations replicated three times were arranged in a factorial randomized complete block design. Onion crop was used as indicator crop for the experiment because of its dominant and cash crop in the region. The result of this experiment indicated that the interaction effect of the irrigation system and irrigation flow methods did not show statistically significant difference on the performance indicators, crop yield and water use efficiency. The irrigation system (Af and CF) as a factor has not significant effect on yield of onion. However, the irrigation flow methods (C, S1, S2 and S3) were significantly affected the irrigation performance indicators (application efficiency, distribution uniformity, deep percolation and tail water runoff losses) and likewise, irrigation water use efficiency and yield of onion were significantly different. Higher crop yield (13208kg/ha), water use efficiency (1.96–2.55kg/m3), application efficiency (52.9–58.7%) and distribution uniformity (81.4–86.2%) were obtained from both surge flow and alternate irrigation as compared to continuous flow and conventional furrow irrigation (every furrow water application) which was recorded less 10142kg/ha, 1.36–1.65kg/m3, 44–54.7%, 67.1–79.6%, respectively. The result of this study explicitly showed that demonstration of these irrigation methods can enhance the poor water management practices in the semi-arid areas of Ethiopia and elsewhere in the world with limited water resources and similar soil characteristics. The authors of this paper recommend the farmers, irrigation experts, water resources managers and decision makers in the region to apply those techniques for improving water use efficiency.

Suggested Citation

  • Kifle, Mulubrehan & Gebremicael, T.G. & Girmay, Abbadi & Gebremedihin, Teferi, 2017. "Effect of surge flow and alternate irrigation on the irrigation efficiency and water productivity of onion in the semi-arid areas of North Ethiopia," Agricultural Water Management, Elsevier, vol. 187(C), pages 69-76.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:agiwat:v:187:y:2017:i:c:p:69-76
    DOI: 10.1016/j.agwat.2017.03.018
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0378377417301002
    Download Restriction: Full text for ScienceDirect subscribers only
    File URL: https://libkey.io/10.1016/j.agwat.2017.03.018?utm_source=ideas
    LibKey link: if access is restricted and if your library uses this service, LibKey will redirect you to where you can use your library subscription to access this item
    ---><---

    As the access to this document is restricted, you may want to search for a different version of it.

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Umali, D.L., 1993. "Irrigation-Induced Salinity; A growing Problem for Development and Environment," Papers 215, World Bank - Technical Papers.
    2. Horst, M.G. & Shamutalov, S.S. & Goncalves, J.M. & Pereira, L.S., 2007. "Assessing impacts of surge-flow irrigation on water saving and productivity of cotton," Agricultural Water Management, Elsevier, vol. 87(2), pages 115-127, January.
    3. Graterol, Yvan E. & Eisenhauer, Dean E. & Elmore, Roger W., 1993. "Alternate-furrow irrigation for soybean production," Agricultural Water Management, Elsevier, vol. 24(2), pages 133-145, October.
    4. Yenesew Yihun & Abraham Haile & Bart Schultz & Teklu Erkossa, 2013. "Crop Water Productivity of Irrigated Teff in a Water Stressed Region," Water Resources Management: An International Journal, Published for the European Water Resources Association (EWRA), Springer;European Water Resources Association (EWRA), vol. 27(8), pages 3115-3125, June.
    5. Kifle, Mulubrehan & Gebretsadikan, T.G., 2016. "Yield and water use efficiency of furrow irrigated potato under regulated deficit irrigation, Atsibi-Wemberta, North Ethiopia," Agricultural Water Management, Elsevier, vol. 170(C), pages 133-139.
    6. Kanber, Riza & Koksal, Harun & Onder, Sermet & Kapur, Selim & Sahan, Sebahattin, 2001. "Comparison of surge and continuous furrow methods for cotton in the Harran plain," Agricultural Water Management, Elsevier, vol. 47(2), pages 119-135, March.
    7. Kang, Shaozhong & Liang, Zongsuo & Pan, Yinhua & Shi, Peize & Zhang, Jianhua, 2000. "Alternate furrow irrigation for maize production in an arid area," Agricultural Water Management, Elsevier, vol. 45(3), pages 267-274, August.
    8. Tsegay, Alemtsehay & Vanuytrecht, Eline & Abrha, Berhanu & Deckers, Jozef & Gebrehiwot, Kindeya & Raes, Dirk, 2015. "Sowing and irrigation strategies for improving rainfed tef (Eragrostis tef (Zucc.) Trotter) production in the water scarce Tigray region, Ethiopia," Agricultural Water Management, Elsevier, vol. 150(C), pages 81-91.
    9. Awulachew, Seleshi Bekele, 2007. "Water resources and irrigation development in Ethiopia," IWMI Working Papers H040631, International Water Management Institute.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Citations

    Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
    as


    Cited by:

    1. Aijun Guo & Daiwei Jiang & Fanglei Zhong & Xiaojiang Ding & Xiaoyu Song & Qingping Cheng & Yongnian Zhang & Chunlin Huang, 2019. "Prediction of Technological Change under Shared Socioeconomic Pathways and Regional Differences: A Case Study of Irrigation Water Use Efficiency Changes in Chinese Provinces," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 11(24), pages 1-19, December.
    2. Yohannes, Degol Fissahaye & Ritsema, C.J. & Eyasu, Y. & Solomon, H. & van Dam, J.C. & Froebrich, J. & Ritzema, H.P. & Meressa, A., 2019. "A participatory and practical irrigation scheduling in semiarid areas: the case of Gumselassa irrigation scheme in Northern Ethiopia," Agricultural Water Management, Elsevier, vol. 218(C), pages 102-114.
    3. Mehri, Akbar & Mohammadi, Amir Soltani & Ebrahimian, Hamed & Boroomandnasab, Saeid, 2023. "Evaluation and optimization of surge and alternate furrow irrigation performance in maize fields using the WinSRFR software," Agricultural Water Management, Elsevier, vol. 276(C).
    4. Mazarei, Reza & Mohammadi, Amir Soltani & Naseri, Abd Ali & Ebrahimian, Hamed & Izadpanah, Zahra, 2020. "Optimization of furrow irrigation performance of sugarcane fields based on inflow and geometric parameters using WinSRFR in Southwest of Iran," Agricultural Water Management, Elsevier, vol. 228(C).
    5. Kaihua Liu & Xiyun Jiao & Weihua Guo & Yunhao An & Mohamed Khaled Salahou, 2020. "Improving border irrigation performance with predesigned varied-discharge," PLOS ONE, Public Library of Science, vol. 15(5), pages 1-12, May.
    6. Gebremeskel, Gebremedhin & Gebremicael, T.G. & Kifle, Mulubrehan & Meresa, Esayas & Gebremedhin, Teferi & Girmay, Abbadi, 2018. "Salinization pattern and its spatial distribution in the irrigated agriculture of Northern Ethiopia: An integrated approach of quantitative and spatial analysis," Agricultural Water Management, Elsevier, vol. 206(C), pages 147-157.

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Gebremeskel, Gebremedhin & Gebremicael, T.G. & Kifle, Mulubrehan & Meresa, Esayas & Gebremedhin, Teferi & Girmay, Abbadi, 2018. "Salinization pattern and its spatial distribution in the irrigated agriculture of Northern Ethiopia: An integrated approach of quantitative and spatial analysis," Agricultural Water Management, Elsevier, vol. 206(C), pages 147-157.
    2. Kifle, Mulubrehan & Gebretsadikan, T.G., 2016. "Yield and water use efficiency of furrow irrigated potato under regulated deficit irrigation, Atsibi-Wemberta, North Ethiopia," Agricultural Water Management, Elsevier, vol. 170(C), pages 133-139.
    3. Li, Fusheng & Wei, Caihui & Zhang, Fucang & Zhang, Jianhua & Nong, Mengling & Kang, Shaozhong, 2010. "Water-use efficiency and physiological responses of maize under partial root-zone irrigation," Agricultural Water Management, Elsevier, vol. 97(8), pages 1156-1164, August.
    4. Webber, H.A. & Madramootoo, C.A. & Bourgault, M. & Horst, M.G. & Stulina, G. & Smith, D.L., 2006. "Water use efficiency of common bean and green gram grown using alternate furrow and deficit irrigation," Agricultural Water Management, Elsevier, vol. 86(3), pages 259-268, December.
    5. Xiao, Yu & Zhang, Jing & Jia, Ting Ting & Pang, Xiao Pan & Guo, Zheng Gang, 2015. "Effects of alternate furrow irrigation on the biomass and quality of alfalfa (Medicago sativa)," Agricultural Water Management, Elsevier, vol. 161(C), pages 147-154.
    6. Qi, Dongliang & Hu, Tiantian & Liu, Tingting, 2020. "Biomass accumulation and distribution, yield formation and water use efficiency responses of maize (Zea mays L.) to nitrogen supply methods under partial root-zone irrigation," Agricultural Water Management, Elsevier, vol. 230(C).
    7. Jia, Dianyong & Dai, Xinglong & Xie, Yuli & He, Mingrong, 2021. "Alternate furrow irrigation improves grain yield and nitrogen use efficiency in winter wheat," Agricultural Water Management, Elsevier, vol. 244(C).
    8. Du, Taisheng & Kang, Shaozhong & Zhang, Jianhua & Li, Fusheng & Hu, Xiaotao, 2006. "Yield and physiological responses of cotton to partial root-zone irrigation in the oasis field of northwest China," Agricultural Water Management, Elsevier, vol. 84(1-2), pages 41-52, July.
    9. Rebecka Törnqvist & Jerker Jarsjö, 2012. "Water Savings Through Improved Irrigation Techniques: Basin-Scale Quantification in Semi-Arid Environments," Water Resources Management: An International Journal, Published for the European Water Resources Association (EWRA), Springer;European Water Resources Association (EWRA), vol. 26(4), pages 949-962, March.
    10. Kenjabaev, Shavkat & Forkutsa, I. & Bach, M. & Frede, H.-G., 2013. "Performance evaluation of the BUDGET model in simulating cotton and wheat yield and soil moisture in Fergana valley," International Conference and Young Researchers Forum - Natural Resource Use in Central Asia: Institutional Challenges and the Contribution of Capacity Building 159114, University of Giessen (JLU Giessen), Center for International Development and Environmental Research.
    11. Jovanovic, N. & Pereira, L.S. & Paredes, P. & Pôças, I. & Cantore, V. & Todorovic, M., 2020. "A review of strategies, methods and technologies to reduce non-beneficial consumptive water use on farms considering the FAO56 methods," Agricultural Water Management, Elsevier, vol. 239(C).
    12. Kang, Shaozhong & Hao, Xinmei & Du, Taisheng & Tong, Ling & Su, Xiaoling & Lu, Hongna & Li, Xiaolin & Huo, Zailin & Li, Sien & Ding, Risheng, 2017. "Improving agricultural water productivity to ensure food security in China under changing environment: From research to practice," Agricultural Water Management, Elsevier, vol. 179(C), pages 5-17.
    13. Srigiri, Srinivasa Reddy & Breuer, Anita & Scheumann, Waltina, 2021. "Mechanisms for governing the water-land-food nexus in the lower Awash River Basin, Ethiopia: Ensuring policy coherence in the implementation of the 2030 Agenda," IDOS Discussion Papers 26/2021, German Institute of Development and Sustainability (IDOS).
    14. Jubaidur Rahman & Monira Yasmin & Fouzia Sultana Shikha & Majharul Islam & Mukaddasul Islam Riad, 2019. "Intercropping Of Potato With Brinjal," Malaysian Journal of Sustainable Agriculture (MJSA), Zibeline International Publishing, vol. 3(2), pages 16-19, February.
    15. Shewit Gebremedhin & Abebe Getahun & Wassie Anteneh & Stijn Bruneel & Peter Goethals, 2018. "A Drivers-Pressure-State-Impact-Responses Framework to Support the Sustainability of Fish and Fisheries in Lake Tana, Ethiopia," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 10(8), pages 1-20, August.
    16. Dennis Wichelns, 2015. "Water productivity and water footprints are not helpful in determining optimal water allocations or efficient management strategies," Water International, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 40(7), pages 1059-1070, November.
    17. Du, Taisheng & Kang, Shaozhong & Zhang, Jianhua & Li, Fusheng & Yan, Boyuan, 2008. "Water use efficiency and fruit quality of table grape under alternate partial root-zone drip irrigation," Agricultural Water Management, Elsevier, vol. 95(6), pages 659-668, June.
    18. Kaihua Liu & Xiyun Jiao & Weihua Guo & Yunhao An & Mohamed Khaled Salahou, 2020. "Improving border irrigation performance with predesigned varied-discharge," PLOS ONE, Public Library of Science, vol. 15(5), pages 1-12, May.
    19. Yuan, Chengfu & Feng, Shaoyuan & Huo, Zailin & Ji, Quanyi, 2019. "Effects of deficit irrigation with saline water on soil water-salt distribution and water use efficiency of maize for seed production in arid Northwest China," Agricultural Water Management, Elsevier, vol. 212(C), pages 424-432.
    20. Zhang, Tibin & Zou, Yufeng & Kisekka, Isaya & Biswas, Asim & Cai, Huanjie, 2021. "Comparison of different irrigation methods to synergistically improve maize’s yield, water productivity and economic benefits in an arid irrigation area," Agricultural Water Management, Elsevier, vol. 243(C).

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:eee:agiwat:v:187:y:2017:i:c:p:69-76. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Catherine Liu (email available below). General contact details of provider: http://www.elsevier.com/locate/agwat .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.