IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/eco/journ1/2018-03-33.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Islamic Financial Intermediation Compared to Ribaoui Financial Intermediation: A Theoretical and Mathematical Analysis

Author

Listed:
  • Khadidja Khaldi

    (Department of Finance and Investment, College of Economics and Administrative Sciences, Al-Imam Muhammad Ibn Saud Islamic University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia,)

  • Amina Hamdouni

    (Department of Finance and Investment, College of Economics and Administrative Sciences, Al-Imam Muhammad Ibn Saud Islamic University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.)

Abstract

The present research uses mathematical analysis instruments for a comparative study between the Islamic financing system and the Ribaoui financing system usually called the classical financing scheme. The former system deals with contracts based on variable returns while the second i-e the ribaoui system is based on fixed return contracts. Using the principles of partial equilibrium theory for risk adverse investors, the study demonstrates that returns are higher with contracts based on profit and loss sharing.

Suggested Citation

  • Khadidja Khaldi & Amina Hamdouni, 2018. "Islamic Financial Intermediation Compared to Ribaoui Financial Intermediation: A Theoretical and Mathematical Analysis," International Journal of Economics and Financial Issues, Econjournals, vol. 8(3), pages 268-283.
  • Handle: RePEc:eco:journ1:2018-03-33
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://www.econjournals.com/index.php/ijefi/article/download/6222/pdf
    Download Restriction: no

    File URL: https://www.econjournals.com/index.php/ijefi/article/view/6222/pdf
    Download Restriction: no
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Ebrahim, M. Shahid & Bashir, Abdel-Hameed M., 1999. "On the design and efficiency of a participating growth bill," The Quarterly Review of Economics and Finance, Elsevier, vol. 39(4), pages 513-527.
    2. Mohsin S. Khan & Abbas Mirakhor, 2009. "Monetary Management in an Islamic Economy الإدارة النقدية في اقتصاد إسلامي," Chapters of books published by the Islamic Economics Institute, KAAU or its faculty members., in: Islamic Economics Institute (ed.),Issues in the International Financial Crisis from an Islamic Perspective-05 قضايا في الأزمة المالية الدولية من منظور إسلامي, edition 1, chapter 12, pages 209-232, King Abdulaziz University, Islamic Economics Institute..
    3. Salim U. Chishti, 1985. "Relative Stability of Interest-free Economy الاستقرار النسبي في اقتصاد لاربوي," Journal of Research in Islamic Economics, King Abdulaziz University, Islamic Economics Institute., vol. 3(1), pages 3-12, January.
    4. Schoemaker, Paul J H, 1982. "The Expected Utility Model: Its Variants, Purposes, Evidence and Limitations," Journal of Economic Literature, American Economic Association, vol. 20(2), pages 529-563, June.
    5. Harry Markowitz, 1952. "Portfolio Selection," Journal of Finance, American Finance Association, vol. 7(1), pages 77-91, March.
    6. Pryor, Frederic L., 1985. "The islamic economic system," Journal of Comparative Economics, Elsevier, vol. 9(2), pages 197-223, June.
    7. Bailey, Martin J & Olson, Mancur & Wonnacott, Paul, 1980. "The Marginal Utility of Income Does not Increase: Borrowing, Lending, and Friedman-Savage Gambles," American Economic Review, American Economic Association, vol. 70(3), pages 372-379, June.
    8. Robert B. Avery & Gregory E. Elliehausen, 1986. "Financial characteristics of high-income families," Federal Reserve Bulletin, Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System (U.S.), issue Mar, pages 163-177.
    9. Sameer Ahmad Mastoor, 2014. "Islamic Banking System in Afghanistan," Proceedings of International Academic Conferences 0200302, International Institute of Social and Economic Sciences.
    10. W Aqar Masood Khan, 1989. "Towards an Interest-Free Islamic Economic System نحو نظام اقتصادي لاربوي إسلامي," Journal of King Abdulaziz University: Islamic Economics, King Abdulaziz University, Islamic Economics Institute., vol. 1(1), pages 3-38, January.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Hadian , Mehdi, 2017. "Islamic Finance and the Fluctuations of Investment and Output: The Role of Monetary Policy," Journal of Money and Economy, Monetary and Banking Research Institute, Central Bank of the Islamic Republic of Iran, vol. 12(3), pages 277-293, July.
    2. Fatma Lajeri-Chaherli, 2016. "On The Concavity And Quasiconcavity Properties Of ( Σ , Μ ) Utility Functions," Bulletin of Economic Research, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 68(3), pages 287-296, April.
    3. Li, Susan X. & Huang, Zhimin, 1996. "Determination of the portfolio selection for a property-liability insurance company," European Journal of Operational Research, Elsevier, vol. 88(2), pages 257-268, January.
    4. Yu, Guodong & Haskell, William B. & Liu, Yang, 2017. "Resilient facility location against the risk of disruptions," Transportation Research Part B: Methodological, Elsevier, vol. 104(C), pages 82-105.
    5. Akosah, Nana Kwame & Alagidede, Imhotep Paul & Schaling, Eric, 2020. "Testing for asymmetry in monetary policy rule for small-open developing economies: Multiscale Bayesian quantile evidence from Ghana," The Journal of Economic Asymmetries, Elsevier, vol. 22(C).
    6. Cui, Xueting & Zhu, Shushang & Sun, Xiaoling & Li, Duan, 2013. "Nonlinear portfolio selection using approximate parametric Value-at-Risk," Journal of Banking & Finance, Elsevier, vol. 37(6), pages 2124-2139.
    7. Pichler, Anton & Poledna, Sebastian & Thurner, Stefan, 2021. "Systemic risk-efficient asset allocations: Minimization of systemic risk as a network optimization problem," Journal of Financial Stability, Elsevier, vol. 52(C).
    8. Peter A. Abken & Milind M. Shrikhande, 1997. "The role of currency derivatives in internationally diversified portfolios," Economic Review, Federal Reserve Bank of Atlanta, vol. 82(Q 3), pages 34-59.
    9. Dhanya Jothimani & Ravi Shankar & Surendra S. Yadav, 2018. "A Big data analytical framework for portfolio optimization," Papers 1811.07188, arXiv.org, revised Nov 2018.
    10. Leonard J. Mirman & Egas M. Salgueiro & Marc Santugini, 2013. "Integrating Real and Financial Decisions of the Firm," Cahiers de recherche 1333, CIRPEE.
    11. Dominique Guégan & Wayne Tarrant, 2012. "On the necessity of five risk measures," Annals of Finance, Springer, vol. 8(4), pages 533-552, November.
    12. Andriosopoulos, Kostas & Nomikos, Nikos, 2014. "Performance replication of the Spot Energy Index with optimal equity portfolio selection: Evidence from the UK, US and Brazilian markets," European Journal of Operational Research, Elsevier, vol. 234(2), pages 571-582.
    13. Raffestin, Louis, 2014. "Diversification and systemic risk," Journal of Banking & Finance, Elsevier, vol. 46(C), pages 85-106.
    14. Sridhar, Shrihari & Naik, Prasad A. & Kelkar, Ajay, 2017. "Metrics unreliability and marketing overspending," International Journal of Research in Marketing, Elsevier, vol. 34(4), pages 761-779.
    15. Vithayasrichareon, Peerapat & MacGill, Iain F., 2013. "Assessing the value of wind generation in future carbon constrained electricity industries," Energy Policy, Elsevier, vol. 53(C), pages 400-412.
    16. Gruber, Lutz F. & West, Mike, 2017. "Bayesian online variable selection and scalable multivariate volatility forecasting in simultaneous graphical dynamic linear models," Econometrics and Statistics, Elsevier, vol. 3(C), pages 3-22.
    17. repec:dau:papers:123456789/2256 is not listed on IDEAS
    18. Gupta, Pankaj & Mittal, Garima & Mehlawat, Mukesh Kumar, 2013. "Expected value multiobjective portfolio rebalancing model with fuzzy parameters," Insurance: Mathematics and Economics, Elsevier, vol. 52(2), pages 190-203.
    19. Ke Zhou & Jiangjun Gao & Duan Li & Xiangyu Cui, 2017. "Dynamic mean–VaR portfolio selection in continuous time," Quantitative Finance, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 17(10), pages 1631-1643, October.
    20. van Riel, A.C.R. & Lievens, A., 2003. "New service development in high tech sectors: a decision making perspective," Research Memorandum 013, Maastricht University, Maastricht Research School of Economics of Technology and Organization (METEOR).
    21. Sanchez-Romero, Miguel, 2006. "“Demand for Private Annuities and Social Security: Consequences to Individual Wealth”," Working Papers in Economic Theory 2006/07, Universidad Autónoma de Madrid (Spain), Department of Economic Analysis (Economic Theory and Economic History).

    More about this item

    Keywords

    Interest Rate; Classic Bank; Islamic Bank; Profit Sharing System; Return; Speculation; Mathematical Modelling.;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • G21 - Financial Economics - - Financial Institutions and Services - - - Banks; Other Depository Institutions; Micro Finance Institutions; Mortgages
    • G3 - Financial Economics - - Corporate Finance and Governance

    Statistics

    Access and download statistics

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:eco:journ1:2018-03-33. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Ilhan Ozturk (email available below). General contact details of provider: http://www.econjournals.com .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.