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La Calidad del Empleo en la Población Afrodescendiente Colombiana: Una Aproximacion desde la Ubicacion Geografica de las Comunas

Author

Listed:
  • Lisset Pérez Marulanda
  • John James Mora Rodríguez

Abstract

Este artículo construye un indicador compuesto sobre la calidad del empleo, al utilizar el método de componentes principales para la población afrocolombiana radicada en Cali, a partir de una encuesta representativa por comunas realizada por el Ministerio de Trabajo de Colombia. Cali, al ser la primera ciudad colombiana con mayor proporción de población afrodescendiente y la segunda de América Latina, después de Salvador Bahpia, Brasil, se constituye en un referente de la situación laboral de la población afrodescendiente colombiana. Los resultados muestran que los afrocolombianos que viven en la zona Oriente, compuesta por las comunas 7, 13, 14, 15, y 21, tienen una mayor probabilidad de tener empleos de baja calidad, por lo que existen localizaciones espaciales en torno a la calidad del empleo. La educación universitaria aumenta la probabilidad de encontrar un empleo de alta calidad.

Suggested Citation

  • Lisset Pérez Marulanda & John James Mora Rodríguez, 2016. "La Calidad del Empleo en la Población Afrodescendiente Colombiana: Una Aproximacion desde la Ubicacion Geografica de las Comunas," Revista de Economía del Rosario, Universidad del Rosario, vol. 17(2), pages 315-347, February.
    • Handle: RePEc:col:000151:014261
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Jhon James Mora & María Paola Ulloa, 2011. "Calidad del empleo en las principales ciudades colombianas y endogeneidad de la educación," Revista de Economía Institucional, Universidad Externado de Colombia - Facultad de Economía, vol. 13(25), pages 163-177, July-Dece.
    2. Carlos Giovanni González Espitia & Jhon James Mora Rodríguez, 2011. "Políticas Activas De Empleo Para Cali-Colombia," Estudios Gerenciales, Universidad Icesi, March.
    3. Christian David Bustamante A & Santiago Arroyo Mina, 2008. "La raza como determinante del acceso a un empleo de calidad: un estudio para Cali," Revista ESPE - Ensayos sobre Política Económica, Banco de la Republica de Colombia, vol. 26(57), pages 130-175, December.
    4. David BESCOND & Anne CHÂTAIGNIER & Farhad MEHRAN, 2003. "Seven indicators to measure decent work: An international comparison," International Labour Review, International Labour Organization, vol. 142(2), pages 179-212, June.
    5. Comim,Flavio & Qizilbash,Mozaffar & Alkire,Sabina (ed.), 2010. "The Capability Approach," Cambridge Books, Cambridge University Press, number 9780521154529.
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    7. Greene,William H. & Hensher,David A., 2010. "Modeling Ordered Choices," Cambridge Books, Cambridge University Press, number 9780521194204.
    8. Florence BONNET & José B. FIGUEIREDO & Guy STANDING, 2003. "A family of decent work indexes," International Labour Review, International Labour Organization, vol. 142(2), pages 213-238, June.
    9. Javier Armadno Pineda & Carlos Eduardo Acosta, 2011. "Calidad Del Trabajo: Aproximaciones Teóricas Y Estimación De Un Índice Compuesto," Revista ESPE - Ensayos sobre Política Económica, Banco de la Republica de Colombia, vol. 29(65), pages 60-105, June.
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    Cited by:

    1. Gustavo A. García & Edgar Julián Muñoz González & Stefany Gallego Ortiz, 2018. "Análisis Espacial de la Informalidad Laboral a Nivel Intra-urbano," Documentos de Trabajo de Valor Público 16499, Universidad EAFIT.
    2. Mora, Jhon James & Pérez Marulanda, Lisset & González, Carlos Giovanni, 2016. "La calidad del empleo en la población Afro-Colombiana utilizando indicadores sintéticos || The job quality for the Colombia Afrodescendent Population using synthetic indices," Revista de Métodos Cuantitativos para la Economía y la Empresa = Journal of Quantitative Methods for Economics and Business Administration, Universidad Pablo de Olavide, Department of Quantitative Methods for Economics and Business Administration, vol. 21(1), pages 117-140, June.
    3. Mora, Jhon James & Cendales, Andres & Caicedo Carolina, 2016. "Diplomas y desajuste educativo en Cali a partir de avisos clasificados," Revista Lecturas de Economía, Universidad de Antioquia, CIE, issue 86, pages 179-198, December.
    4. Jhon-James Mora & Andres Cendales & Carolina Caicedo, 2017. "Diplomas and educational mismatch in Cali using classified advertisements," Lecturas de Economía, Universidad de Antioquia, Departamento de Economía, issue 86, pages 179-198, Enero - J.

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    calidad del empleo; afrocolombianos; microeconometría; probit generalizado;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • J28 - Labor and Demographic Economics - - Demand and Supply of Labor - - - Safety; Job Satisfaction; Related Public Policy
    • J7 - Labor and Demographic Economics - - Labor Discrimination
    • C35 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Multiple or Simultaneous Equation Models; Multiple Variables - - - Discrete Regression and Qualitative Choice Models; Discrete Regressors; Proportions

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