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New child bonus, rent subsidy reform, higher Hartz-IV social benefit payments translate into clearly increased earnings for families in particular

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  • Wolfgang Meister

Abstract

Under the welfare state principle, private households in Germany receive numerous transfer payments for support in various life situations. In recent months there have been increases in benefits for a large number of these transfers, and changes in the tax burden have also taken effect. As a result many households have received considerable increases in income. This article examines and comments on some of the details as well as the effects of the individual measures on the disposable household incomes for selected family types in dependence on gross income. The almost simultaneous improvements in various social benefits that took effect in recent months have clearly boosted the incomes of families in particular. All employees also received reductions in the income tax as well as the social insurance tax for those whose incomes are below the limit up to which contributions are payable. Since consumer prices have not risen in comparison to 2008, this means a noticeably higher purchasing power for private households. Also for this reason private consumption has been a boost to the economy in the current crisis.

Suggested Citation

  • Wolfgang Meister, 2009. "New child bonus, rent subsidy reform, higher Hartz-IV social benefit payments translate into clearly increased earnings for families in particular," ifo Schnelldienst, ifo Institute - Leibniz Institute for Economic Research at the University of Munich, vol. 62(16), pages 19-31, August.
  • Handle: RePEc:ces:ifosdt:v:62:y:2009:i:16:p:19-31
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Wolfgang Meister, 2008. "The child grant reform: Some improvements - but now an even greater loss of income at the upper income ceiling," ifo Schnelldienst, ifo Institute - Leibniz Institute for Economic Research at the University of Munich, vol. 61(22), pages 06-13, November.
    2. repec:ces:ifosdt:v::y:2008:i::p:06-13 is not listed on IDEAS
    3. repec:ces:ifosdt:v::y:2006:i::p:06-27 is not listed on IDEAS
    4. Wolfgang Meister, 2006. "The child supplement for low-income earners – an example of deficient co-ordination in the German transfer system," ifo Schnelldienst, ifo Institute - Leibniz Institute for Economic Research at the University of Munich, vol. 59(16), pages 12-20, August.
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    Citations

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    Cited by:

    1. Boss, Alfred & Christensen, Björn & Schrader, Klaus, 2010. "Die Hartz IV-Falle: Wenn Arbeit nicht mehr lohnt," Kiel Discussion Papers 474/475, Kiel Institute for the World Economy (IfW Kiel).
    2. Andreas Kappeler & Andrés Fuentes Hutfilter, 2014. "Making Economic Growth more Socially Inclusive in Germany," OECD Economics Department Working Papers 1175, OECD Publishing.
    3. Kerstin Bruckmeier & Jürgen Wiemers, 2018. "Benefit Take-Up and Labor Supply Incentives of Interdependent Means-Tested Benefit Programs for Low-Income Households," Comparative Economic Studies, Palgrave Macmillan;Association for Comparative Economic Studies, vol. 60(4), pages 583-604, December.
    4. Wolfgang Meister, 2011. "Reforms of Hartz IV, rent subsidies and wage deductions since January 2011: effects on the income of individual household types," ifo Schnelldienst, ifo Institute - Leibniz Institute for Economic Research at the University of Munich, vol. 64(09), pages 29-39, May.
    5. Kerstin Bruckmeier & Jürgen Wiemers, 2017. "Benefit take-up and labour supply incentives of interdependent means-tested benefit programmes for low-income households," EcoMod2017 10295, EcoMod.

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    More about this item

    JEL classification:

    • I31 - Health, Education, and Welfare - - Welfare, Well-Being, and Poverty - - - General Welfare, Well-Being
    • J13 - Labor and Demographic Economics - - Demographic Economics - - - Fertility; Family Planning; Child Care; Children; Youth

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