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Spatial effects on local government efficiency

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  • Raffaella Santolini

Abstract

Little attention has been paid to the spatial pattern of local government efficiency. This paper intends to fill this gap by conducting an empirical analysis of a sample of 246 Italian municipalities over the decade 1998–2008. Municipal government efficiency is measured in terms of the speed of payments. Estimation results reveal that municipalities mimic the speed with which public spending is carried out by their neighbours. Political yardstick competition is found to be the source of mimicking behaviour in the speed of payments. Se ha prestado poca atención al patrón espacial de la eficiencia del gobierno local. El objetivo de este artículo es llenar esta laguna de conocimiento mediante un análisis empírico de una muestra de 246 municipios italianos durante la década 1998–2008. La eficiencia del gobierno municipal se mide en términos de la rapidez de los pagos. Los resultados de las estimaciones revelan que los municipios imitan la rapidez con la que sus vecinos llevan a cabo el gasto público. Se ha comprobado que la competencia por comparación en la política es la fuente del comportamiento imitador de la velocidad de los pagos. これまで、地方政府の効率性の空間パターンにはほとんど関心が向けられてこなかった。本稿では、こうした不足を補うため、1998~2008年のイタリアの246の自治体を対象に実証分析を行う。自治体の効率性は、支払いのスピードで測定する。推計結果によると、地方自治体は近隣の自治体の公的支出のスピードを模倣していることが明らかになった。政治的なものさしによる競争 (political yardstick competition)は、支払いのスピードを模倣する行動の原因であることがわかっている。

Suggested Citation

  • Raffaella Santolini, 2020. "Spatial effects on local government efficiency," Papers in Regional Science, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 99(1), pages 183-200, February.
  • Handle: RePEc:bla:presci:v:99:y:2020:i:1:p:183-200
    DOI: 10.1111/pirs.12475
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    More about this item

    JEL classification:

    • C23 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Single Equation Models; Single Variables - - - Models with Panel Data; Spatio-temporal Models
    • H72 - Public Economics - - State and Local Government; Intergovernmental Relations - - - State and Local Budget and Expenditures
    • H73 - Public Economics - - State and Local Government; Intergovernmental Relations - - - Interjurisdictional Differentials and Their Effects

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