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How Laws and Institutions Shape Financial Contracts: The Case of Bank Loans

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Author Info
JUN QIAN
PHILIP E. STRAHAN
Abstract

Legal and institutional differences shape the ownership and terms of bank loans across the world. We show that under strong creditor protection, loans have more concentrated ownership, longer maturities, and lower interest rates. Moreover, the impact of creditor rights on loans depends on borrower characteristics such as the size and tangibility of assets. Foreign banks appear especially sensitive to the legal and institutional environment, with their ownership declining relative to domestic banks as creditor protection falls. Our multidimensional empirical model paints a more complete picture of how financial contracts respond to the legal and institutional environment than existing studies. Copyright 2007 by The American Finance Association.

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File URL: http://www.blackwell-synergy.com/doi/abs/10.1111/j.1540-6261.2007.01293.x
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Publisher Info
Article provided by American Finance Association in its journal The Journal of Finance.

Volume (Year): 62 (2007)
Issue (Month): 6 (December)
Pages: 2803-2834
Download reference. The following formats are available: HTML (with abstract), plain text (with abstract), BibTeX, RIS (EndNote, RefMan, ProCite), ReDIF
Handle: RePEc:bla:jfinan:v:62:y:2007:i:6:p:2803-2834

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  1. Christophe J. Godlewski & Ydriss Ziane, 2008. "How many banks does it take to lend? Empirical evidence from Europe," Working Papers of LaRGE (Laboratoire de Recherche en Gestion et Economie) 2008-11, Laboratoire de Recherche en Gestion et Economie, Université de Strasbourg (France). [Downloadable!]
  2. Cole, Rebel & Turk, Rima, 2007. "Legal origin, creditor protection and bank lending: Evidence from emerging markets," MPRA Paper 4713, University Library of Munich, Germany, revised 18 Mar 2008. [Downloadable!]
  3. Emilia Bonaccorsi di Patti, 2009. "Weak institutions and credit availability: the impact of crime on bank loans," Questioni di Economia e Finanza (Occasional Papers) 52, Bank of Italy, Economic Research Department. [Downloadable!]
  4. Christophe J. Godlewski, 2008. "Banking Environment, Agency Costs, and Loan Syndication : A Cross-Country Analysis," Working Papers of LaRGE (Laboratoire de Recherche en Gestion et Economie) 2008-08, Laboratoire de Recherche en Gestion et Economie, Université de Strasbourg (France). [Downloadable!]
  5. Efraim Benmelech & Nittai K. Bergman, 2008. "Collateral Pricing," NBER Working Papers 13874, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
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  6. Hasan, Iftekhar & Wang, Haizhi & Zhou, Mingming, 2009. "Do better institutions improve bank efficiency? Evidence from a transitional economy," BOFIT Discussion Papers 28/2008, Bank of Finland, Institute for Economies in Transition. [Downloadable!]
  7. Bottazzi, L. & Da Rin, M. & Hellmann, T., 2008. "What is the Role of Legal Systems in Financial Intermediation? Theory and Evidence," Discussion Paper 2008-014, Tilburg University, Tilburg Law and Economic Center. [Downloadable!]
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  8. Ronald Fischer, 2008. "Economic performance, creditor protection and labor inflexibility," Documentos de Trabajo 250, Centro de Economía Aplicada, Universidad de Chile. [Downloadable!]
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  9. Giannetti, Mariassunta & Yafeh, Yishay, 2008. "Do Cultural Differences Between Contracting Parties Matter? Evidence from Syndicated Bank Loans," CEPR Discussion Papers 7020, C.E.P.R. Discussion Papers. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
  10. Gianni De Nicoló & Senay Agca & Enrica Detragiache, 2007. "Financial Reforms, Financial Openness, and Corporate Borrowing: International Evidence," IMF Working Papers 07/186, International Monetary Fund. [Downloadable!]
  11. Christophe J. Godlewski, 2008. "What Drives the Arrangement Timetable of Bank Loan Syndication ?," Working Papers of LaRGE (Laboratoire de Recherche en Gestion et Economie) 2008-02, Laboratoire de Recherche en Gestion et Economie, Université de Strasbourg (France). [Downloadable!]
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