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Evaluating the SDC Mergers and Acquisitions Database

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  • Beau Grant Barnes
  • Nancy L. Harp
  • Derek Oler

Abstract

We compare 20 years of data from Thompson Financial SDC Platinum (SDC)'s Mergers and Acquisitions database with a hand-collected database, providing evidence on the completeness and accuracy of SDC data across time. We find that our hand-collected data is generally more accurate than SDC, but SDC's accuracy and coverage improves over time. Our investigation of discrepancies between the databases finds that SDC is more prone to errors on smaller, high book-to-market acquirers with weak announcement period market responses. Preliminary analyses suggest that this potential bias is not significant, but could affect inferences when examining smaller, high book-to-market firms.

Suggested Citation

  • Beau Grant Barnes & Nancy L. Harp & Derek Oler, 2014. "Evaluating the SDC Mergers and Acquisitions Database," The Financial Review, Eastern Finance Association, vol. 49(4), pages 793-822, November.
    • Handle: RePEc:bla:finrev:v:49:y:2014:i:4:p:793-822
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    Cited by:

    1. Leledakis, George & Mamatzakis, Emmanuel & Pirgiotakis, Manos & Travlos, Nikolaos, 2017. "What twenty years of regulations have to say about M&As of U.S. banks?," MPRA Paper 82977, University Library of Munich, Germany.
    2. Juliana Cardinale & Diego Petrecolla & Carlos Romero, 2020. "20 años de control de fusiones y adquisiciones en Argentina (1999-2019): Indicadores de desempeño," Ensayos de Política Económica, Departamento de Investigación Francisco Valsecchi, Facultad de Ciencias Económicas, Pontificia Universidad Católica Argentina., vol. 3(2), pages 1-36, Octubre.
    3. Jurich, Stephen N. & Walker, M. Mark, 2019. "What drives merger outcomes?," The North American Journal of Economics and Finance, Elsevier, vol. 48(C), pages 757-775.
    4. Zha Giedt, Jenny, 2016. "Economic Consequences of Announcing Strategic Alternatives," MPRA Paper 81356, University Library of Munich, Germany, revised 10 Sep 2017.
    5. GALASO, Pablo & SANCHEZ-DIEZ, Angeles, 2020. "Core-Periphery Relations In The International Mergers And Acquisitions Network," Applied Econometrics and International Development, Euro-American Association of Economic Development, vol. 20(1), pages 23-34.
    6. Davis, Frederick & Khadivar, Hamed & Walker, Thomas J., 2021. "Institutional trading in firms rumored to be takeover targets," Journal of Corporate Finance, Elsevier, vol. 66(C).
    7. Wei Jiang & Tao Li & Danqing Mei & Randall Thomas, 2016. "Appraisal: Shareholder Remedy or Litigation Arbitrage?," Journal of Law and Economics, University of Chicago Press, vol. 59(3), pages 697-729.
    8. Chatt, Robert & Gustafson, Matthew & Welker, Adam, 2021. "Firing frictions and the U.S. mergers and acquisitions market," Journal of Banking & Finance, Elsevier, vol. 128(C).
    9. Karim, Mohammad A & Sarkar, Sayan & Zhang, Shaorong, 2016. "Earnings management surrounding M&A: Role of economic development and investor protection," Advances in accounting, Elsevier, vol. 35(C), pages 207-215.
    10. Giovanna Culot & Matteo Podrecca & Guido Nassimbeni & Guido Orzes & Marco Sartor, 2023. "Using supply chain databases in academic research: A methodological critique," Journal of Supply Chain Management, Institute for Supply Management, vol. 59(1), pages 3-25, January.
    11. Catherine Fazio & Jorge Guzman & Scott Stern, 2020. "The Impact of State-Level Research and Development Tax Credits on the Quantity and Quality of Entrepreneurship," Economic Development Quarterly, , vol. 34(2), pages 188-208, May.
    12. Utz Weitzel & Gerhard Kling, 2018. "Sold Below Value? Why Takeover Offers Can Have Negative Premiums," Financial Management, Financial Management Association International, vol. 47(2), pages 421-450, June.
    13. Kose John & Qianru Qi & Jing Wang, 2020. "Bank Integration and the Market for Corporate Control: Evidence from Cross-State Acquisitions," Management Science, INFORMS, vol. 66(7), pages 3277-3294, July.
    14. Xuejun Jiang & Louise Lu, 2021. "How do US investors perceive the risk of local political corruption? Evidence from acquisition announcement," Accounting and Finance, Accounting and Finance Association of Australia and New Zealand, vol. 61(1), pages 885-912, March.
    15. Ioannis Tampakoudis & Andreas Andrikopoulos & Michail Nerantzidis & Nikolaos Kiosses, 2022. "Does boardroom gender diversity affect shareholder wealth? Evidence from bank mergers and acquisitions," International Journal of Finance & Economics, John Wiley & Sons, Ltd., vol. 27(3), pages 3315-3344, July.
    16. Liu, Tingting & Mulherin, J. Harold, 2018. "How has takeover competition changed over time?," Journal of Corporate Finance, Elsevier, vol. 49(C), pages 104-119.
    17. Nancy L. Harp & Kevin H. Kim & Derek K. Oler, 2021. "A bold move or biting off more than they can chew: examining the performance of small acquirers," Review of Quantitative Finance and Accounting, Springer, vol. 56(2), pages 393-422, February.
    18. Marco Angelo Marinoni & Anna Maria Fellegara, 2019. "The Effect of the Profitability on the Valuation Models: Evidence from Italian Acquisitions," International Business Research, Canadian Center of Science and Education, vol. 12(5), pages 95-110, May.
    19. Betton, Sandra & Davis, Frederick & Walker, Thomas, 2018. "Rumor rationales: The impact of message justification on article credibility," International Review of Financial Analysis, Elsevier, vol. 58(C), pages 271-287.
    20. Bollaert, Helen & Delanghe, Marieke, 2015. "Securities Data Company and Zephyr, data sources for M&A research," Journal of Corporate Finance, Elsevier, vol. 33(C), pages 85-100.
    21. Sangwon Lee, 2022. "Target shareholder gains, peer firm values, and merger and acquisition announcements," International Journal of Finance & Economics, John Wiley & Sons, Ltd., vol. 27(3), pages 3550-3563, July.
    22. Kolari, James W. & Pynnonen, Seppo & Tuncez, Ahmet M., 2021. "Further evidence on long-run abnormal returns after corporate events," The Quarterly Review of Economics and Finance, Elsevier, vol. 81(C), pages 421-439.
    23. Kim, Joon Ho, 2018. "Asset specificity and firm value: Evidence from mergers," Journal of Corporate Finance, Elsevier, vol. 48(C), pages 375-412.
    24. Frederick Davis & Svetlana Davis & Xiaoyang Sha & Thomas Walker, 2022. "The impact of takeover anticipation on rival firms," Journal of Business Finance & Accounting, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 49(7-8), pages 1264-1288, July.

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