IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/bap/journl/140206.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Impact of Financial Liberalization on Private Investment: Empirical Evidence from Nigerian Data

Author

Listed:
  • Anthony Orji

    (Department of Economics, University of Nigeria, NIGERIA)

  • God'stime Osekhebhen Eigbiremolen

    (Department of Economics, University of Nigeria, NIGERIA)

  • Jonathan Emenike Ogbuabor

    (Department of Economics, University of Nigeria, NIGERIA)

Abstract

This study examines the nature of the relationship between financial liberalization and private investment in Nigeria from 1970 to 2012. The regression analysis reveals that financial liberalization, proxied by real interest rate (RINTR) has a statistically significant positive impact on private investment. Furthermore, the Chow-test result shows that there was a structural break between financial liberalization and private investment in Nigeria within the period under review. This change in relationship can be attributed to the Structural Adjustment Programme (SAP) embarked upon by the Nigerian government in 1986 which liberated the financial sector from acute repression. In addition, the Granger causality test shows that although there was dependence between financial liberalization and private investment, none caused the other. This study therefore concludes that private investment which is enhanced by private savings, financial liberalization and other key variables, is fundamental in the achievement of sustainable economic growth and development. The study therefore recommends that government should create enabling environment for private investment to thrive.

Suggested Citation

  • Anthony Orji & God'stime Osekhebhen Eigbiremolen & Jonathan Emenike Ogbuabor, 2014. "Impact of Financial Liberalization on Private Investment: Empirical Evidence from Nigerian Data," Review of Economics & Finance, Better Advances Press, Canada, vol. 4, pages 77-86, May.
    • Handle: RePEc:bap:journl:140206
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: http://www.bapress.ca/ref/v4-2/1923-7529-2014-02-77-10.pdf
    Download Restriction: no
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Demir, FIrat, 2009. "Financial liberalization, private investment and portfolio choice: Financialization of real sectors in emerging markets," Journal of Development Economics, Elsevier, vol. 88(2), pages 314-324, March.
    2. Galindo, Arturo & Schiantarelli, Fabio & Weiss, Andrew, 2007. "Does financial liberalization improve the allocation of investment?: Micro-evidence from developing countries," Journal of Development Economics, Elsevier, vol. 83(2), pages 562-587, July.
    3. Babajide Fowowe, 2011. "Financial Sector Reforms And Private Investment In Sub-Saharan African Countries," Journal of Economic Development, Chung-Ang Unviersity, Department of Economics, vol. 36(3), pages 79-97, September.
    4. Lahcen ACHY, 2004. "Financial liberalization, saving, investment and growth in MENA countries," Finance 0411004, University Library of Munich, Germany.
    5. Tomola M. Obamuyi & Sola Olorunfemi, 2011. "Financial reforms, interest rate behaviour and economic growth in Nigeria," Journal of Applied Finance & Banking, SCIENPRESS Ltd, vol. 1(4), pages 1-2.
    6. Sylvanus I. Ikhide & Abayomi A. Alawode, 2001. "Financial sector reforms, macroeconomic instability and the order of economic liberalization: The evidence from Nigeria," Working Papers 112, African Economic Research Consortium, Research Department.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Citations

    Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
    as


    Cited by:

    1. Amir Iqbal & Xuan Tang & Samma Faiz Rasool, 2023. "Investigating the nexus between CO2 emissions, renewable energy consumption, FDI, exports and economic growth: evidence from BRICS countries," Environment, Development and Sustainability: A Multidisciplinary Approach to the Theory and Practice of Sustainable Development, Springer, vol. 25(3), pages 2234-2263, March.
    2. Clement Moyo & Pierre Le Roux, 2019. "Interest Rate Reforms and Economic Growth in SADC Countries: The Savings and Investment Channel," Scientific Annals of Economics and Business (continues Analele Stiintifice), Alexandru Ioan Cuza University, Faculty of Economics and Business Administration, vol. 66(4), pages 507-523, December.
    3. Amassoma Ditimi & Azeez Oluwatobiloba, 2020. "Capital Inflows, Financial Deepening And Economic Growth Nexus: The Missing Link," Economic Review: Journal of Economics and Business, University of Tuzla, Faculty of Economics, vol. 18(1), pages 61-73, May.
    4. Moyo, Clement & Le Roux, Pierre, 2018. "Interest rate reforms and economic growth: the savings and investment channel," MPRA Paper 85297, University Library of Munich, Germany.
    5. repec:eco:journ1:2014-03-23 is not listed on IDEAS
    6. Faris Alshubiri, 2022. "The Impact of the Real Interest Rate, the Exchange Rate and Political Stability on Foreign Direct Investment Inflows: A Comparative Analysis of G7 and GCC Countries," Asia-Pacific Financial Markets, Springer;Japanese Association of Financial Economics and Engineering, vol. 29(3), pages 569-603, September.

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Sulaiman, Saidu & Masih, Mansur, 2017. "Is liberalizing finance the game in town for Nigeria ?," MPRA Paper 95569, University Library of Munich, Germany.
    2. Cavallo, Eduardo & Galindo, Arturo & Izquierdo, Alejandro & León, John Jairo, 2013. "The role of relative price volatility in the efficiency of investment allocation," Journal of International Money and Finance, Elsevier, vol. 33(C), pages 1-18.
    3. Jeroh Edirin & C. M. Ekwueme, 2015. "Interest Rate Regime And The Performance Of The Nigerian Capital Market," Studies and Scientific Researches. Economics Edition, "Vasile Alecsandri" University of Bacau, Faculty of Economic Sciences, issue 22.
    4. Fang Yang & Xu Li, 2023. "Corporate Financialization, ESG Performance and Sustainability Development: Evidence from Chinese-Listed Companies," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(4), pages 1-28, February.
    5. Karimo, Tamarauntari M., 2015. "The Impact of Economic Liberalization Policy on Performance of the Nigerian Industrial Sector - L’impatto della politica di liberalizzazione economica sulla performance del settore industriale in Nige," Economia Internazionale / International Economics, Camera di Commercio Industria Artigianato Agricoltura di Genova, vol. 68(2), pages 229-257.
    6. Moyo, Clement & Le Roux, Pierre, 2018. "Interest rate reforms and economic growth: the savings and investment channel," MPRA Paper 85297, University Library of Munich, Germany.
    7. Jiang, Pengcheng & Jiang, Hongli & Wu, Jiahui, 2022. "Is inhibition of financialization the sub-effect of the green credit policy? Evidence from China," Finance Research Letters, Elsevier, vol. 47(PB).
    8. Marc K. Chan & Simon S. Kwok, 2016. "Capital account liberalization and dynamic price discovery: evidence from Chinese cross-listed stocks," Applied Economics, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 48(6), pages 517-535, February.
    9. Kristin J. Forbes, 2007. "The Microeconomic Evidence on Capital Controls: No Free Lunch," NBER Chapters, in: Capital Controls and Capital Flows in Emerging Economies: Policies, Practices, and Consequences, pages 171-202, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc.
    10. Linda S Goldberg, 2009. "Understanding Banking Sector Globalization," IMF Staff Papers, Palgrave Macmillan, vol. 56(1), pages 171-197, April.
    11. Saumitra Bhaduri & Aditi Bhattacharya, 2018. "Financial Liberalization and Allocation of Capital: Dark Side of the Moon," Journal of Quantitative Economics, Springer;The Indian Econometric Society (TIES), vol. 16(1), pages 163-185, December.
    12. Demir, Firat, 2010. "Exchange Rate Volatility and Employment Growth in Developing Countries: Evidence from Turkey," World Development, Elsevier, vol. 38(8), pages 1127-1140, August.
    13. Wahidin, Deni & Akimov, Alexandr & Roca, Eduardo, 2021. "The impact of bond market development on economic growth before and after the global financial crisis: Evidence from developed and developing countries," International Review of Financial Analysis, Elsevier, vol. 77(C).
    14. Alessandro Federici & Pierluigi Montalbano, 2012. "Macroeconomic volatility, consumption behaviour and welfare: A cross-country analysis," Working Paper Series 3612, Department of Economics, University of Sussex Business School.
    15. Mingjin Luo & Shenqguan Wang, 2023. "Financialization and sluggish recovery of firms' investment: Global evidence from the 2007–2008 financial crisis," International Finance, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 26(3), pages 344-363, December.
    16. Joel Peress & jim goldman, 2016. "Firm Innovation and Financial Analysis: How Do They Interact?," 2016 Meeting Papers 531, Society for Economic Dynamics.
    17. Ms. Sanchita Mukherjee & Ms. Rina Bhattacharya, 2011. "Inflation Targeting and Monetary Policy Transmission Mechanisms in Emerging Market Economies," IMF Working Papers 2011/229, International Monetary Fund.
    18. Bonfiglioli, Alessandra, 2008. "Financial integration, productivity and capital accumulation," Journal of International Economics, Elsevier, vol. 76(2), pages 337-355, December.
    19. O'Toole, Conor M. & Morgenroth, Edgar L.W. & Ha, Thuy T., 2016. "Investment efficiency, state-owned enterprises and privatisation: Evidence from Viet Nam in Transition," Journal of Corporate Finance, Elsevier, vol. 37(C), pages 93-108.
    20. Diego Valderrama, 2003. "Financial development, productivity, and economic growth," FRBSF Economic Letter, Federal Reserve Bank of San Francisco, issue jun27.

    More about this item

    Keywords

    Financial liberalization; Private investment; Granger causality; Chow test; Nigeria;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • E22 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Consumption, Saving, Production, Employment, and Investment - - - Investment; Capital; Intangible Capital; Capacity
    • E44 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Money and Interest Rates - - - Financial Markets and the Macroeconomy
    • G21 - Financial Economics - - Financial Institutions and Services - - - Banks; Other Depository Institutions; Micro Finance Institutions; Mortgages
    • O16 - Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth - - Economic Development - - - Financial Markets; Saving and Capital Investment; Corporate Finance and Governance

    Statistics

    Access and download statistics

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:bap:journl:140206. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Carlson (email available below). General contact details of provider: http://www.bapress.ca .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.