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The Role of Operational Risk Management in Performance of Banking Sector: A Study on Conventional & Islamic Banks of Pakistan

Author

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  • Muhammad Yasran Rasheed

    (GC University Faisalabad, Pakistan)

  • Asif Saeed

    (University of Paris-Est Creteil (UPEC) France.)

  • Ammar Ali Gull

    (Université de Maine, France)

Abstract

Operational risk has a great impact on the functions of financial institutions. As the complexity and size of firms in increasing, it also enhancing the operations risk in more harmful ways. If a firm is not able to perform its operational activities properly, then it is not possible for banks to get high profitability ratio. Firstly, the operational risk has not achieved the greater importance but with the passage of times all financial institutions have come to know that it is very important for all institutions to cover up the rate of risk in financial operations. By selecting 15 banks (Islamic & Commercial Banks) from the year 2007 to 2011 focused on the internal factors of the banks which are mostly affected by the operational risk. Regression and correlation methods are used to evaluate the impact of Return on Asset, Debt/Equity Ratio, Spread Ratio, Capital Ratio and Asset management on the Return on Equity. The empirical results are shown that the awareness regarding operations risk has greater impact on the management of operational risk. Results are also shown that the operational risk disclosure also vary among different banks.

Suggested Citation

  • Muhammad Yasran Rasheed & Asif Saeed & Ammar Ali Gull, 2018. "The Role of Operational Risk Management in Performance of Banking Sector: A Study on Conventional & Islamic Banks of Pakistan," Pakistan Journal of Humanities and Social Sciences, International Research Alliance for Sustainable Development (iRASD), vol. 6(1), pages :1-16, March.
    • Handle: RePEc:ani:ipjhss:v:6:y:2018:i:1:p:1-16
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Andreas A. Jobst, 2007. "It's all in the data – consistent operational risk measurement and regulation," Journal of Financial Regulation and Compliance, Emerald Group Publishing Limited, vol. 15(4), pages 423-449, November.
    2. Sturm, Philipp, 2013. "Operational and reputational risk in the European banking industry: The market reaction to operational risk events," Journal of Economic Behavior & Organization, Elsevier, vol. 85(C), pages 191-206.
    3. Khan, Tariqullah & Ahmed, Habib, 2001. "Risk Management: An Analysis of Issues in Islamic Financial Industry (Occasional Papers)," Occasional Papers 91, The Islamic Research and Teaching Institute (IRTI).
    4. Na, H.S. & Couto Miranda, L. & van den Berg, J.H. & Leipoldt, M., 2006. "Data Scaling for Operational Risk Modelling," ERIM Report Series Research in Management ERS-2005-092-LIS, Erasmus Research Institute of Management (ERIM), ERIM is the joint research institute of the Rotterdam School of Management, Erasmus University and the Erasmus School of Economics (ESE) at Erasmus University Rotterdam.
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