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Takaful, Insurer type and Efficiency: An Application of Parametric Approach

Author

Listed:
  • Muhammad Jam e Kausar Ali Asghar

    (Assistant Professor,Department of Management Sciences, University of South Asia, Lahore, Punjab, Pakistan.)

  • Abdul Zahid Khan

    (Assistant Professor, Department of Technology Management, International Islamic University Islamabad, Pakistan.)

  • Hafiz Ghufran Ali Khan

    (Assistant Professor,Department of Management Sciences, International Islamic University Islamabad, Pakistan.)

Abstract

This study is conducted in two steps. Firstly, Stochastic Frontier Approach (SFA) is applied to estimate efficiency of the Takaful and conventional insurance firms in Pakistan from 2005 to 2010. It is found that life insurers are performing poor in comparison to general insurers. In addition, Takaful firms are found less cost efficient in comparison to conventional insurance firms. Secondly, the Tobit results imply that the size, investment and claim are found negatively related with the efficiency of insurance companies which suggests that larger size raise the cost of doing business whereas, due to financial crises the investment of large firms are also dropped. Moreover, improvement in minimum capital requirement is found fruit full both for cost and profit efficiencies. Therefore, it is suggested that the regulators should keep continue this policy to further improve financial health of the insurance industry.

Suggested Citation

  • Muhammad Jam e Kausar Ali Asghar & Abdul Zahid Khan & Hafiz Ghufran Ali Khan, 2018. "Takaful, Insurer type and Efficiency: An Application of Parametric Approach," Global Regional Review, Humanity Only, vol. 3(1), pages 234-252, June.
    • Handle: RePEc:aaw:grrjrn:v:3:y:2018:i:1:p:234-252
    DOI: 10.31703/grr.2018(III-I).17
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Meeusen, Wim & van den Broeck, Julien, 1977. "Efficiency Estimation from Cobb-Douglas Production Functions with Composed Error," International Economic Review, Department of Economics, University of Pennsylvania and Osaka University Institute of Social and Economic Research Association, vol. 18(2), pages 435-444, June.
    2. Cummins, J. David & Rubio-Misas, Maria, 2006. "Deregulation, Consolidation, and Efficiency: Evidence from the Spanish Insurance Industry," Journal of Money, Credit and Banking, Blackwell Publishing, vol. 38(2), pages 323-355, March.
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    7. Fenn, Paul & Vencappa, Dev & Diacon, Stephen & Klumpes, Paul & O'Brien, Chris, 2008. "Market structure and the efficiency of European insurance companies: A stochastic frontier analysis," Journal of Banking & Finance, Elsevier, vol. 32(1), pages 86-100, January.
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    9. Khan, Atiquzzafar & Noreen, Uzma, 2014. "Efficiency Measure of Insurance v/s Tak ful Firms Using DEA Approach: A Case of Pakistan," Islamic Economic Studies, The Islamic Research and Training Institute (IRTI), vol. 22, pages 139-158.
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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Insurance; Takaful; Value added approach; SFA; Tobit;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • R00 - Urban, Rural, Regional, Real Estate, and Transportation Economics - - General - - - General
    • Z0 - Other Special Topics - - General

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