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How Changes in Housing Finance Environment Affect Household Decisions and Market Equilibrium

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  • Kim, Jiseob

Abstract

This paper analyzes how changes in household debt policies and housing finance environment affect household borrowing decisions, housing prices, and welfare. I examine three types of housing finance environmental changes. First, when the government relaxes the loan-to-value (LTV) ratio regulation, housing price, rent price, and household debt increase simultaneously. An increase in the residence cost leads to a decrease in the economy-wide welfare. However, the proportion of households that support the relaxed LTV regulation is higher than non-supporters. Second, when the mortgage refinance is restricted, housing price, rent price, and household debt decrease. Though a decrease in residential expenses increases household welfare, the proportion of households that support such a change is less than the half of the entire population. Third, when the average household income decreases, housing demand, price, and rent price decrease. Since a decrease in household income reduces life time consumption, the economy-wide welfare decreases.

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  • Kim, Jiseob, 2015. "How Changes in Housing Finance Environment Affect Household Decisions and Market Equilibrium," KDI Policy Studies 2015-07(K), Korea Development Institute (KDI).
  • Handle: RePEc:zbw:kdipol:v:2015-07(k):y:2015:p:1-82
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    Cited by:

    1. Lee, Young Wook, 2018. "The Intergenerational Effects of Tax Policy in an Overlapping Generations Model with Housing Assets," KDI Journal of Economic Policy, Korea Development Institute (KDI), vol. 40(2), pages 53-73.

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