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In Search of Legitimacy in Post-revolutionary China: Bringing Ideology and Governance Back In

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  • Holbig, Heike
  • Gilley, Bruce

Abstract

The contemporary politics of China reflect an ongoing effort by the ruling Chinese Communist Party (CCP) to claim the right to rule in light of the consequences of economic development, international pressures, and historical change. China stands out within the Asian region for the success the regime has achieved in this effort. By focusing on the changes in China's elite discourse during the reform period and particularly during the last decade, this paper aims to elaborate on the relative importance of various sources of legitimacy as they shift over time, as well as on their inherent dilemmas and limitations. There is evidence of an agile, responsive, and creative party effort to relegitimate the postrevolutionary regime through economic performance, nationalism, ideology, culture, governance, and democracy. At the same time, the paper identifies a clear shift in emphasis from an earlier economic-nationalistic approach to a more ideological-institutional approach.

Suggested Citation

  • Holbig, Heike & Gilley, Bruce, 2010. "In Search of Legitimacy in Post-revolutionary China: Bringing Ideology and Governance Back In," GIGA Working Papers 127, GIGA German Institute of Global and Area Studies.
    • Handle: RePEc:zbw:gigawp:127
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Never, Babette, 2010. "Regional Power Shifts and Climate Knowledge Systems: South Africa as a Climate Power?," GIGA Working Papers 125, GIGA German Institute of Global and Area Studies.
    2. Nora Frisch, 2009. "Nationalism to Go - Coke Commercials between Lifestyle and Political Myth," Journal of Current Chinese Affairs - China aktuell, Institute of Asian Studies, GIGA German Institute of Global and Area Studies, Hamburg, vol. 38(2), pages 85-120.
    3. Wegenast, Tim, 2010. "Inclusive Institutions and the Onset of Internal Conflict in Resource-rich Countries," GIGA Working Papers 126, GIGA German Institute of Global and Area Studies.
    4. Karsten Giese, 2005. "Antijapanischer Nationalismus - bedingter Reflex und gefährliches Kalkül," Journal of Current Chinese Affairs - China aktuell, Institute of Asian Studies, GIGA German Institute of Global and Area Studies, Hamburg, vol. 34(3), pages 3-10.
    5. Sebastian Heilmann & Nicole Schulte-Kulkmann & Lea Shih, 2004. ""Die Farbe der Macht hat sich geändert": Kontroversen um die Verfassungsreform in der VR China," Journal of Current Chinese Affairs - China aktuell, Institute of Asian Studies, GIGA German Institute of Global and Area Studies, Hamburg, vol. 33(1), pages 33-39.
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    Cited by:

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    4. Richter, Thomas, 2010. "When Do Autocracies Start to Liberalize Foreign Trade? Evidence from Four Cases in the Arab World," GIGA Working Papers 131, GIGA German Institute of Global and Area Studies.

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