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Adolescent Sexual and Reproductive Health in Nigeria

Author

Listed:
  • Rafael Cortez
  • Seemeen Saadat
  • Edmore Marinda
  • Odutolu Oluwole

Abstract

Nigeria is the most populous country in sub-Saharan Africa. It also has a very young population. The majority of the population is below the age of 25 years, with 22 percent of the country?s population between the ages of 10-19 years. Data on sexual and reproductive health (SRH) outcomes in Nigeria highlight the importance of focusing on adolescents. At 576 maternal deaths per 100,000 live births, Nigeria accounts for roughly 14 percent of the global burden of maternal mortality (DHS 2013/WHO 2014). Global evidence shows that young girls bear a higher burden of maternal mortality and morbidity. Data show that the average age at sexual debut is roughly 15 years of age among adolescent mothers in Nigeria (DHS 2003, 2008, 2013). This note presents the findings of a recent study on Nigeria that examines determinants of adolescent sexual behavior and fertility, with a narrower focus on knowledge, attitudes and behaviors of adolescents aged 10-19 years old in Karu Local Government Authority (LGA), a peri-urban area near the capital city of Abuja.

Suggested Citation

  • Rafael Cortez & Seemeen Saadat & Edmore Marinda & Odutolu Oluwole, 2015. "Adolescent Sexual and Reproductive Health in Nigeria," Health, Nutrition and Population (HNP) Knowledge Briefs 95029, The World Bank.
    • Handle: RePEc:wbk:hnpkbs:95029
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    Keywords

    abortion; Abortion Care; abortions; access to information; access to services; adolescence; ADOLESCENT; adolescent fertility; adolescent girls; adolescent health; adolescent ... See More + mothers; adolescent pregnancies; adolescent sexual behavior; adolescent women; adolescents; Age at marriage; age groups; aged; anemia; average age; child mortality; Child Rights; condoms; contraceptive knowledge; contraceptives; dangers; doctor; early marriage; early marriages; early pregnancies; Early sexual debut; emergency contraception; ethnic groups; Family Health; female; Female condoms; fertility rate; first sexual intercourse; focus group discussions; gender; Gender Policy; Health Care Services; health facility; health service; health services; Health Surveys; HIV; HIV Education; HIV Prevention; HIV Prevention Interventions; HIV/AIDS; hospitals; human capital; Induced Abortion; Intervention; Knowledge of contraception; life skills; live births; low birth weight; male condoms; Married Adolescent Women; maternal deaths; Maternal Health; Maternal Health Care; maternal mortality; maternal mortality ratio; medicine; medicine vendors; migrant; migrant populations; Ministry of Education; modern contraception; morbidity; natal care; National Policy; National Population; National Youth Policy; negative effects; Nutrition; Obstetric Complications; Obstetric Performance; older women; Peer Education; peer educators; Pills; Population Commission; Population Knowledge; populous country; PREGNANCY; Prevalence; Prevention Interventions; Primary Health Care; privacy; promiscuity; Public awareness; public health; public health services; Quality of Care; REPRODUCTIVE HEALTH; Reproductive Health Policy; reproductive health services; respect; Rhythm method; rights to health; risk of death; risky sexual behavior; School Health; School Health Policy; School students; schools; secondary education; Secondary School; self-image; service providers; services for adolescents; sexual intercourse; sexually active; sexually active adolescents; sexually active females; sexually active girls; single parents; skilled attendance; skilled birth attendance; Slum dwellers; social attitudes; Std; teen; teenage pregnancies; teenage years; teenagers; traditional healers; Unintended Pregnancy; Unmarried Adolescents; unmarried girls; unwanted pregnancies; use of condoms; use of contraception; use of contraceptives; Women's Health; young girls; Young People; Young Women; younger adolescents; youth; youth friendly services;
    All these keywords.

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