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Socioeconomic Differences in Adolescent Sexual and Reproductive Health: Sexually Transmitted Infections

Author

Listed:
  • Jennifer Yarger
  • Mara Decker
  • Claire Brindis
  • Meaghen Quinlan-Davidson

Abstract

Adolescent Sexual and Reproductive Health (ASRH) is one of five areas of focus of the World Bank's Reproductive Health Action Plan 2010 - 2015 (RHAP), which recognizes the importance of addressing ASRH as a development issue with important implications for poverty reduction. A couple key messages relayed in this brief as follows: Sexually transmitted infections (STIs), including HIV, present a serious challenge to the health and well-being of adolescents, particularly young women, who are at greater risk of infection; An analysis of data from six countries namely, Bangladesh, Burkina Faso, Ethiopia, Nepal, Niger, and Nigeria found that self-reported STIs and symptoms are low among adolescents. Although less than a third of adolescents in any of the countries have comprehensive knowledge about HIV/AIDS, more never-married adolescent women have comprehensive knowledge about HIV transmission and prevention as compared to their ever-married counterparts. Knowledge of STIs is higher in urban than rural areas.

Suggested Citation

  • Jennifer Yarger & Mara Decker & Claire Brindis & Meaghen Quinlan-Davidson, 2015. "Socioeconomic Differences in Adolescent Sexual and Reproductive Health: Sexually Transmitted Infections," Health, Nutrition and Population (HNP) Knowledge Briefs 93544, The World Bank.
    • Handle: RePEc:wbk:hnpkbs:93544
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