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Consumer durables and monetary policy according to HANK

Author

Listed:
  • Emil Holst Partsch

    (Danmarks Nationalbank, Copenhagen K, DK-2100 Denmark)

  • Petrella Ivan

    (Department of Economics, Social Studies, Applied Mathematics and Statistics, and Collegio Carlo Alberto, University of Turin, Torino, Italy; CEPR)

  • Emiliano Santoro

    (Department of Economics and Finance, Catholic University of Milan)

Abstract

Durables' interest-rate sensitivity and their persistent comovement with nondurable spending are hallmarks of monetary policy transmission. We develop a two-sector HANK model that replicates this pattern-both across spending categories and among households sorted by liquid asset holdings, consistent with empirical evidence. Direct effects of real interest rate changes are quantitatively important in reproducing sectoral expenditure comovement, while infrequent information updating is crucial to match the hump-shaped dynamics of sectoral and aggregate expenditures. Income effects are essential to preventing counterfactual declines in nondurable spending resulting from fiscal interventions specifically aimed at stimulating durable purchases.

Suggested Citation

  • Emil Holst Partsch & Petrella Ivan & Emiliano Santoro, 2025. "Consumer durables and monetary policy according to HANK," Working papers 102, Department of Economics, Social Studies, Applied Mathematics and Statistics (Dipartimento di Scienze Economico-Sociali e Matematico-Statistiche), University of Torino.
    • Handle: RePEc:tur:wpapnw:102
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    JEL classification:

    • E21 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Consumption, Saving, Production, Employment, and Investment - - - Consumption; Saving; Wealth
    • E31 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Prices, Business Fluctuations, and Cycles - - - Price Level; Inflation; Deflation
    • E40 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Money and Interest Rates - - - General
    • E44 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Money and Interest Rates - - - Financial Markets and the Macroeconomy
    • E52 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Monetary Policy, Central Banking, and the Supply of Money and Credit - - - Monetary Policy

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