IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/p/sek/iacpro/6508417.html
   My bibliography  Save this paper

How to Economize the Advertisement Cost of the Public Tenders? A Comprehensive Study on Public Procurement of Pakistan

Author

Listed:
  • Rabia Asif

    (Lahore College for Women University)

  • Sabahat Nisar

    (PAFDA Pakistan)

Abstract

Taxes are considered among one of the significant revenue source at government level. Govt. revenue is the collection through taxes. These collections are mainly distributed to Govt. consumption expenditures. Govt. pays special consideration while devising the public procurement rules and procedures. At present, public procurement has an immense importance because existing data on procurement profile suggest that public procurement expenditures accounts for almost 15% of GDP worldwide. Efficient public procurement with economical system is considered to be a scorching issue with respect to developing countries. In order to address these issues, the information of public procurements is preceded via tender publications in print or electronic media. The aim of this study rests on how to achieve efficiency and economy in tender advertisement cost? For this purpose, PPRA rules 2004 of Pakistan are compared with PPRA rules of SAARC countries. Then, determinants of effective advertisement cost are identified through questionnaire survey from suppliers. The results of the study clearly indicate that there exists a comparable difference in Pakistan PPRA rules regarding cost effectiveness. As far as determinants of effective advertisement cost are concerned, financial limit and advertisement size are proved to be most significant variables regarding cost efficiency in public tender advertisement. The implementation of this research study significantly impact on reduction of tender advertisement cost and assist to save million of precious public funds.

Suggested Citation

  • Rabia Asif & Sabahat Nisar, 2018. "How to Economize the Advertisement Cost of the Public Tenders? A Comprehensive Study on Public Procurement of Pakistan," Proceedings of International Academic Conferences 6508417, International Institute of Social and Economic Sciences.
  • Handle: RePEc:sek:iacpro:6508417
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://iises.net/proceedings/40th-international-academic-conference-stockholm/table-of-content/detail?cid=65&iid=003&rid=8417
    File Function: First version, 2018
    Download Restriction: no
    ---><---

    Citations

    Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
    as


    Cited by:

    1. Ali, Amjad & Audi, Marc & Nisar, Sabahat & Senturk, Ismail, 2021. "Determinants of Public Procurement Efficiency: A Comprehensive Study of Public Procurement Rules of Punjab, Pakistan," MPRA Paper 111214, University Library of Munich, Germany.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:sek:iacpro:6508417. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    We have no bibliographic references for this item. You can help adding them by using this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Klara Cermakova (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://iises.net/ .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.