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Кластерный Подход В Стратегии Инновационного Развития Зарубежных Стран
[The Cluster Approach in the Innovation Development Strategy of Foreign Countries]

Author

Listed:
  • Ленчук Елена Борисовна
  • Власкин Герман Александрович

Abstract

В статье рассматривается и обобщается зарубежный опыт проведения кластерной политики, масштабы распространения и разнообразие типов кластерных структур за рубежом. При этом основное внимание уделяется их инновационной ориентированности как главному фактору повышения конкурентоспособности региональной и национальной экономики. Особо подчеркивается важная роль государства в формировании эффективной кластерной политики, обеспечивающей существенное улучшение бизнес-климата и стимулирующей приоритетное развитие высокотехнологичных отраслей. Foreign experience in carrying out cluster policy and the scales of distribution and the variety of cluster structure types abroad are considered and generalized. The main attention is given to innovation directivity as the key factor of increasing regional and national economic competitiveness. The important role of the state in formation of effective cluster policy providing substantial improvement in the business climate and stimulating the priority development of high tech fields is placed in strong relief.

Suggested Citation

  • Ленчук Елена Борисовна & Власкин Герман Александрович, "undated". "Кластерный Подход В Стратегии Инновационного Развития Зарубежных Стран [The Cluster Approach in the Innovation Development Strategy of Foreign Countries]," Working papers a:ple613:n:7, Institute of Economics.
  • Handle: RePEc:rua:wpaper:a:ple613:n:7
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    More about this item

    Keywords

    cluster policy; competitiveness; modernization; regional economy; innovation infrastructure;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • O38 - Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth - - Innovation; Research and Development; Technological Change; Intellectual Property Rights - - - Government Policy

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