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남미공동시장(MERCOSUR)의 경제환경 변화와 한ㆍMERCOSUR 기업간 협력 활성화 방안(Changing Economic Environments in MERCOSUR and Strategic Ways to Foster Business Cooperation between Korea and MERCOSUR)

Author

Listed:
  • Kwon, Kisu

    (Hankuk University of Foreign Studies)

  • Kim, Jino

    (Korea Institute for International Economic Policy)

  • Park, Misook

    (Korea Institute for International Economic Policy)

  • Kim, Hyoeun

    (Korea Institute for International Economic Policy)

Abstract

Korean Abstract: 본 연구는 아르헨티나와 브라질의 시장 친화적 정부 등장 이후 빠르게 변화하는 MERCOSUR의 경제환경과 한ㆍMERCOSUR 무역협정 협상 개시에 대비하고, 정체된 양자간 경제관계 발전의 새로운 돌파구를 마련하기 위해 기획되었다. 특히 본 연구는 최근 한국과 MERCOSUR 간 새로운 협력방안의 하나로 주목받고 있는 기업간 협력에 초점을 두었다. 이상의 연구 목적을 달성하기 위해 본 연구는 크게 여섯 장으로 구성되었다. 먼저 제2장에서는 MERCOSUR의 최근 경제환경 변화를 심층적으로 분석하였다. 제3장에서는 MERCOSUR 기업과 협력을 희망하는 한국기업에 대한 시사점을 도출하기 위해 기업간 협력 사례를 발굴해 분석하였다. 제4장에서는 정량적 분석 기법을 사용하여 한국과 MERCOSUR 기업 간 협력 유망분야를 발굴하였다. 제5장에서는 한국과 MERCOSUR 기업 간의 협력 실태를 바탕으로 양측 기업간 협력 활성화 방안을 제시하였다. 마지막으로 제6장에서는 연구결과를 전체적으로 정리하고, 한국과 MERCOSUR 기업 간 협력강화를 위한 종합방안을 다음과 같이 제언하였다. 먼저 우리 정부 및 기업은 빠르게 변모하는 MERCOSUR 경제환경 변화를 정확하게 인식하고 이에 대한 대응책을 마련해야 한다. 둘째, 정체된 한국과 MERCOSUR 경제관계 발전의 획기적인 전환점으로 한ㆍMERCOSUR 무역협정(TA)을 적극적으로 활용해야 한다. 셋째, 양측 기업간 협력을 위한 다양한 형태의 지속가능한 플랫폼 마련이 필요하다. 넷째, 지역통합체 차원의 협력전략이 필요하다. 마지막으로 우리기업은 MERCOSUR 회원국 및 기업이 지닌 비즈니스 측면의 전략적 가치를 정확하게 이해하고 활용하는 전략 수립이 필요하다. English Abstract: The economic environment of MERCOSUR has been rapidly changing after the emergence of market-friendly governments in Argentina and Brazil and the possibility of starting negotiations for a Korea-MERCOSUR trade agreement is growing. This study is designed to respond to such circumstances and to provide a new breakthrough in the development of previously stagnant bilateral economic relations. The study focuses especially on cooperation among firms, which has recently attracted attention as one of the new cooperation measures between Korea and MERCOSUR. In line with these research objectives, the study consists of six chapters. Chapter 2 depicts MERCOSUR’s recent economic environment developments in depth. Chapter 3 explores and analyzes cases of cooperation between firms through which we draw implications for Korean firms wishing to cooperate with MERCOSUR firms. Chapter 4 uses quantitative analysis techniques to identify promising areas of cooperation between Korea and MERCOSUR. Chapter 5 suggests ways to invigorate cooperation among firms of Korea and MERCOSUR, compared to the current state of cooperation. Finally, Chapter 6 summarizes the results of the study and suggests a comprehensive plan for strengthening cooperation between Korea and MERCOSUR. First, both governments and firms must swiftly recognize the rapid changes within the economic environment of MERCOSUR and prepare countermeasures. Second, Korea should actively utilize the MERCOSUR Trade Agreement (TA) as a turning point in the development of the economic relationship between Korea and MERCOSUR. Third, the two regions should build various forms of sustainable platforms for business cooperation. Fourth, a comprehensive cooperation strategy at the regional integration level is needed. Finally, Korean firms need to establish a strategy to accurately understand and utilize the strategic value of business aspects present within MERCOSUR member countries and companies.

Suggested Citation

  • Kwon, Kisu & Kim, Jino & Park, Misook & Kim, Hyoeun, 2017. "남미공동시장(MERCOSUR)의 경제환경 변화와 한ㆍMERCOSUR 기업간 협력 활성화 방안(Changing Economic Environments in MERCOSUR and Strategic Ways to Foster Business Cooperation between Korea and MERCOSUR)," Policy Analyses 17-10, Korea Institute for International Economic Policy.
  • Handle: RePEc:ris:kieppa:2017_010
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