IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/p/ris/kieppa/2014_046.html
   My bibliography  Save this paper

스리랑카 국가협력전략(Cps) 이행 증진을 통한 원조효과성 제고방안 연구 (Improving Aid Effectiveness Through Active Implementation of CPS in Sri Lanka)

Author

Listed:
  • Kang , In Soo

    (Sookmyung Women's University)

  • Rhee , Hosaeng

    (Myongji University - Myongji College)

  • Song , Yoocheul

    (Dongduk Women's University)

Abstract

Korean Abstract: 우리나라는 원조효과성 제고를 위해 범정부 차원에서 26개 국가를 중점협력 대상국으로 선정하고 국가협력전략(CPS)을 수립하여 이행 중이다. 본 연구에서는 우리나라의 대표적 수원국 중 하나인 스리랑카를 대상으로 CPS의 내용 및 이행 현황을 분석하고, 향후 CPS 이행성과를 제고하기 위한 종합적이고 체계적인 개선방안을 도출하고자 했다. 그러나 2012년 스리랑카 CPS가 작성된 이후 시작된 사업이 많지 않고, CPS 운용 기간인 2012~16년에 시작되어 종료된 사업이 아직 없기 때문에 현 시점에서 CPS 이행성과를 제대로 평가하기는 어렵다. 이러한 한계가 있음에도 불구하고 2기 CPS를 마련해야 하는 현시점에서 CPS 이행성과 증진을 통한 원조효과성 제고방안을 모색하는 것은 매우 시급한 과제이다. 스리랑카는 최근 빠른 경제성장을 통해 절대빈곤 감축과 관련된 새천년개발목표(MDGs)는 이미 달성했고, 다른 MDGs 목표들도 2015년까지 대부분 달성할 것으로 예상된다. 스리랑카의 국가발전계획인 Mahinda Chintana에는 스리랑카의 구체적인 개발수요 목표가 제시되어 있기 때문에 한국의 원조도 스리랑카 개발수요에 조응하는 분야로 집중될 필요가 있다. 현행 CPS상 한국의 스리랑카 중점지원분야인 경제사회인프라 구축, 인적자원 개발, 거버넌스 개선 등은 모두 스리랑카의 개발수요에 부합하는 분야이기는 하지만, 개발수요 가운데서도 우선순위가 높은 분야가 있다는 점이 고려될 필요가 있다. 스리랑카의 경우 내전을 치른 지 오래되지 않았고, 중진국 진입 가능성이 높으며, 원조와 관련하여 주인의식이 매우 높아 수원국 중심의 원조가 이루어지고 있기 때문에 주요 분야별로 주도적 역할을 담당하는 공여기관이 스리랑카 정부에 의해 실질적으로 정해진다는 등의 특수성이 있다. 이러한 점들을 고려하여 원조효과성 제고를 위해서는 원조정책에 다음과 같은 점이 중점적으로 반영되어야 한다. (후략) English Abstract: The government of Korea selected 26 countries as major development partners and formulated Country Partnership Strategies (CPS) for these countries. To improve the implementation performances of the CPS, it is necessary to evaluate the results. However, the only performance evaluation framework for a mid-term review has been made in 2013. This research aims to derive the comprehensive and systematic ways to improve the implementation performances of CPS for Sri Lanka. Since the first CPS for Sri Lanka covers the period from 2012 to 2016, it is difficult to evaluate the implementation performances rigorously. However, it is necessary to prepare the 2nd CPS for Sri Lanka by reviewing the development demands of Sri Lanka and finding effective ways for implementation. Chapter 2 examines the development demands of Sri Lanka based on the national development plan (Mahinda Chintana) and governance structure. Chapter 3 analyzes the CPS of major donor groups and elicits important implications. Chapter 4 summarizes the key contents of Korea's CPS for Sri Lanka and analyzes the implementation performances by using the evaluation framework. The analysis mainly focuses on relevance, efficiency and effectiveness. Chapter 5 suggests main areas of Korea's aid for Sri Lanka. The main results of the research are summarized as follows. According to Mahinda Chintana, the government of Sri Lanka formulated specific development plans including the following key areas; 1. expansion of national infrastructure, 2. development of rural areas and productivity improvements in the agricultural sector, 3. productivity improvement in both the public and private sectors, and 4. education and health sectors. Korea selected 1. economic and social infrastructure (improvement of road, development of hydro resources and renewable energy), 2. human resources development (TVET and secondary education), 3. improvement of governance (improvement of administration system and capacity building of the government sector) as 3 major areas of development assistance for Sri Lanka. These 3 areas are consistent with the development demands of Sri Lanka. However, it needs to be aligned with previous areas in Sri Lanka's development demands within a more specific context. In order to improve the effectiveness of ODA, the particularities of Sri Lanka should be considered when Korea selects the ODA projects/programs.

Suggested Citation

  • Kang , In Soo & Rhee , Hosaeng & Song , Yoocheul, 2014. "스리랑카 국가협력전략(Cps) 이행 증진을 통한 원조효과성 제고방안 연구 (Improving Aid Effectiveness Through Active Implementation of CPS in Sri Lanka)," Policy Analyses 14-46, Korea Institute for International Economic Policy.
  • Handle: RePEc:ris:kieppa:2014_046
    DOI: 10.2139/ssrn.2784657
    Note: Downloadable document is in Korean.
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: http://dx.doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.2784657
    File Function: Full text
    Download Restriction: no

    File URL: https://libkey.io/10.2139/ssrn.2784657?utm_source=ideas
    LibKey link: if access is restricted and if your library uses this service, LibKey will redirect you to where you can use your library subscription to access this item
    ---><---

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:ris:kieppa:2014_046. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    We have no bibliographic references for this item. You can help adding them by using this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Juwon Seo (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://edirc.repec.org/data/kieppkr.html .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.