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Should stay the Mali in Zone franc area ?

Author

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  • Sidibe, Tidiani

Abstract

The debate on the relevance of monetary cooperation agreements with France was back in the saddle by former Malian Prime Minister Moussa MARA July 23, 2015 during a radio broadcast; and Chadian President Idriss Deby Itno during the 55th anniversary of his country's 2015 Tuesday, August 11 The latter threw a big spanner in the franc zone, arguing that currency allows us to develop. Also, some harsh criticism, consider that the CFA franc, pegged to a strong euro hampers the competitiveness of our exports of raw materials quoted in dollars or pounds on the main financial centers in New York, London. This article shows the opposite, highlighting the arguments of stability and credibility enjoyed by the CFA franc. Indeed, the real effective exchange rate (REER) of the CFA franc jouie good parity level relative to trading partners, which means that the CFA franc is neither undervalued nor overestimates. Member countries become more competitive. The foreign reserves of the central banks (BCEAO and BEAC) represented the end of December 2014, only 4.9 months of imports. Monetary cooperation with France is not a zero sum game, it's a win-win partnership. Priority should be given to macroeconomic convergence.

Suggested Citation

  • Sidibe, Tidiani, 2015. "Should stay the Mali in Zone franc area ?," MPRA Paper 66426, University Library of Munich, Germany.
  • Handle: RePEc:pra:mprapa:66426
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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Zone franc; central bank ; currency; monetary maturity; foreign exchange reserves; real effective exchange rate ( REER) ; exchange parity; unlimited convertibility guarantee; transaction accounts ; devaluation ; monetary policy; opportunity cost ; common currency ECOWAS.;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • E52 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Monetary Policy, Central Banking, and the Supply of Money and Credit - - - Monetary Policy
    • E58 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Monetary Policy, Central Banking, and the Supply of Money and Credit - - - Central Banks and Their Policies

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