Energy Efficiency Prospects in the Textile Sector

ntroduction:Global energy consumption is on the rise, and Pakistan is no exception. Since 2000, primary energy consumption in Pakistan has increased from 484 terawatt-hours (TWh) in 2000 to 1071 TWh in 2021[2]. The textile industry in Pakistan is one of the largest electricity consumers, making it a promising candidate for energy efficiency measures. The textile sector is a significant contributor to Pakistan’s economy. More than 61% of Pakistan’s total exports are textile and apparel, and the sector directly employs about 40% of the nations industrial labor force.[3] The sectors contribution to GDP is about 8.5%. This knowledge brief discusses a sustainable solution for managing the increasing energy demand in Pakistans industrial sector, notably in the textile industry. The textile industry has undoubtedly made considerable progress in reducing energy consumption by adopting various measures such as installing smart meters[4], optimizing thermal utilization, introducing fuel economy standards, implementing controls to lessen compressed air leaks, and improving electrical motor maintenance. Despite the advancements made, this sector still has a considerable amount of energy-saving potential, which can lead to significant cost savings.