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Informalidad, productividades e ingresos en el Perú: Análisis sectorial

Author

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  • Efraín Gonzales de olarte

    (Departamento de Economía de la Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú)

Abstract

El presente documento tiene como objetivo analizar la informalidad laboral en los diferentes sectores productivos de la economía peruana, a partir de las tablas insumo producto elaboradas por el Instituto Nacional de Estadística e Informática. Tratamos de verificar la relación entre informalidad,productividad e ingresos laborales en los diferentes sectores de la economía peruana. Se asume que la productividad laboral es una de las causas principales de la informalidad del empleo. Complementariamente, analizamos la informalidad laboral en las distintas regiones del Perú, teniendo en cuenta que los sectores productivos están localizados en distintos lugares, lo que incorpora la influencia de los factores geo- económicos y políticos. Se incluye también una estimación de los multiplicadores de empleo formal e informal por sectores productivos. Se concluye que son necesarias políticas sectoriales-regionales para incrementar la productividad laboral y reducir la informalidad. Palabras claves: Informalidad económica, informalidad laboral, productividades sectoriales, regiones, desarrollo regional, multiplicadores. JEL Classification-JE: E26, C67, J46, D24, 054

Suggested Citation

  • Efraín Gonzales de olarte, 2025. "Informalidad, productividades e ingresos en el Perú: Análisis sectorial," Documentos de Trabajo / Working Papers 2025-546, Departamento de Economía - Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú.
  • Handle: RePEc:pcp:pucwps:wp00546
    DOI: 10.18800/2079-8474.0546
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    Keywords

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    JEL classification:

    • E26 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Consumption, Saving, Production, Employment, and Investment - - - Informal Economy; Underground Economy
    • C67 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Mathematical Methods; Programming Models; Mathematical and Simulation Modeling - - - Input-Output Models
    • J46 - Labor and Demographic Economics - - Particular Labor Markets - - - Informal Labor Market
    • D24 - Microeconomics - - Production and Organizations - - - Production; Cost; Capital; Capital, Total Factor, and Multifactor Productivity; Capacity

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